Mox
Mox

Reputation: 541

Read in all shapefiles in a directory in R into memory

I would like to read all shapefiles in a directory into the global environment However, when I get a list of files in my working directory, the list includes both .shp and .shp.xml files, the latter of which I do not want. My draft code reads both .shp and .shp.xml files. How can I prevent it from doing so?

Draft code follows:

library(maptools)

# get all files with the .shp extension from working directory
setwd("N:/Dropbox/_BonesFirst/139_Transit_Metros_Points_Subset_by_R")
shps <- dir(getwd(), "*.shp")
# the assign function will take the string representing shp
# and turn it into a variable which holds the spatial points data 
for (shp in shps) {
  cat("now loading", shp, "...", '\n\r')
  assign(shp, readOGR(shp)) 
                  }

EDIT: Problems seems to be in the readShapePoints. Either readOGR (from rgdal) or shapefile (from raster) work better.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 5877

Answers (2)

Robert Hijmans
Robert Hijmans

Reputation: 47591

Get all the files:

# replace with your folder name:
dir <- "c:/files/shpfiles"
ff <- list.files(dir, pattern="\\.shp$", full.names=TRUE)

Now read them. Easiest with raster::shapefile. Do not use readShapefile (obsolete and incomplete)

library(raster)
# first file
shapefile(ff[1])

# all of them into a list
x <- lapply(ff, shapefile)

These days, you could use "terra" and do

library(terra)
v <- vect( lapply(ff, vect) )

Upvotes: 7

Gangesh Dubey
Gangesh Dubey

Reputation: 382

Going by the Title of your post, I believe you want to list all shape files from your current directory.You may want to use below.

list.files(, pattern="*.shp", full.names=TRUE)

Upvotes: 0

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