Formatting text with apps script (Google Docs)

Question

I have made some apps script to format text in a Google Doc, but:

1. I can't figure out how to stop the script breaking when the text isn't found.

2. The script doesn't look very efficient.

   // Set the whole body to Roboto 10
   var FontStyle = {};
   FontStyle[DocumentApp.Attribute.FONT_FAMILY] = 'Roboto';
   FontStyle[DocumentApp.Attribute.FONT_SIZE] = 10;
   
   body.setAttributes(FontStyle);
   
   // Set some elements to bold
   var BoldStyle = {};
   BoldStyle[DocumentApp.Attribute.BOLD] = true;
   
   var pattern1 = "Private & Confidential";
   var found1 = body.findText(pattern1);
   found1.getElement().setAttributes(BoldStyle)
   
   var pattern2 = "Your Reference:";
   var found2 = body.findText(pattern2);
   found2.getElement().setAttributes(BoldStyle)
   
   var pattern3 = "Our Reference:";
   var found3 = body.findText(pattern3);
   found3.getElement().setAttributes(BoldStyle)
   
   // Set some elements to right align
   var RightStyle = {};
   RightStyle[DocumentApp.Attribute.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT ] = 
   DocumentApp.HorizontalAlignment.RIGHT;
   
   var pattern4 = "\\[Date\\]";
   var found4 = body.findText(pattern4);
   found4.getElement().getParent().setAttributes(RightStyle);
   

Can anyone help?

P

Answer 1

Except for one bug, the correct code is below. The bug is that I still can't get the date to right align. Any ideas?

// Set the whole body to Roboto 10
  var FontStyle = {};
  FontStyle[DocumentApp.Attribute.FONT_FAMILY] = 'Roboto';
  FontStyle[DocumentApp.Attribute.FONT_SIZE] = 10;

  body.setAttributes(FontStyle);

  // Set some elements to bold
  var target1 = "Private & Confidential"
  var searchResult1 = body.findText(target1);
  if (searchResult1 !== null) {
    var thisElement1 = searchResult1.getElement();
    var thisElement1Text = thisElement1.asText();
    thisElement1Text.setBold(searchResult1.getStartOffset(), searchResult1.getEndOffsetInclusive(), true);
  }

  var target2 = "Your Reference:"
  var searchResult2 = body.findText(target2);
  if (searchResult2 !== null) {
    var thisElement2 = searchResult2.getElement();
    var thisElement2Text = thisElement2.asText();
    thisElement2Text.setBold(searchResult2.getStartOffset(), searchResult2.getEndOffsetInclusive(), true);
  }

  var target3 = "Our Reference:"
  var searchResult3 = body.findText(target3);
  if (searchResult3 !== null) {
    var thisElement3 = searchResult3.getElement();
    var thisElement3Text = thisElement3.asText();
    thisElement3Text.setBold(searchResult3.getStartOffset(), searchResult3.getEndOffsetInclusive(), true);
  }

  // Right align date
  var searchType = DocumentApp.ElementType.PARAGRAPH
  var target4 = "\\[Date\\]";
  var searchResult4 = body.findText(target4);

  while (searchResult4 = body.findElement(searchType, searchResult4)) {
   var par = searchResult4.getElement().asParagraph();
   if (searchResult4 != null) {
     par.setAlignment(DocumentApp.HorizontalAlignment.RIGHT);
  }
  }
  //  Update date
  var date = Utilities.formatDate(new Date(), "GMT", "d MMMMM yyyy");
  body.replaceText("\\[Date\\]", date);
 }

Answer 2

I am assuming your script is working when patterns is found and breaking only when patterns are not found. So here is my suggested way around :

// Set the whole body to Roboto 10
var FontStyle = {};
FontStyle[DocumentApp.Attribute.FONT_FAMILY] = 'Roboto';
FontStyle[DocumentApp.Attribute.FONT_SIZE] = 10;

body.setAttributes(FontStyle);

// Set some elements to bold
var BoldStyle = {};
BoldStyle[DocumentApp.Attribute.BOLD] = true;

var pattern1 = "Private & Confidential";
var found1 = body.findText(pattern1);
if (found1 != null) {
    found1.getElement().setAttributes(BoldStyle)
}

var pattern2 = "Your Reference:";
var found2 = body.findText(pattern2);
if (found2 != null) {
    found2.getElement().setAttributes(BoldStyle)
}

var pattern3 = "Our Reference:";
var found3 = body.findText(pattern3);
if (found3 != null) {
    found3.getElement().setAttributes(BoldStyle)
}

// Set some elements to right align
var RightStyle = {};
RightStyle[DocumentApp.Attribute.HORIZONTAL_ALIGNMENT] =
    DocumentApp.HorizontalAlignment.RIGHT;

var pattern4 = "\\[Date\\]";
var found4 = body.findText(pattern4);
if (found4 != null) {
    found4.getElement().getParent().setAttributes(RightStyle);
}

This is an un-tested code, let me know if any issue arises, I'll be happy to assists us.

Thanks.