codedamn
codedamn

Reputation: 861

ENOENT: no such file or directory .?

This is error which am getting while post data and file. I have followed 'academind' tutorial for building Restful API services, also i have been searching answer for this type of errors but nothing works for me.

Am using "multer" to upload file

The folder 'uploads' available in the folder but it shows

ENOENT: no such file or directory, open 'D:\project\uploads\2018-01-24T07:41:21.832Zcheck.jpg'"

app.js

const express = require("express");
const app = express();
const morgan = require("morgan");
const bodyParser = require("body-parser");
const mongoose = require("mongoose");

const productRoutes = require("./api/routes/products");

mongoose.connect('',
(err)=>{
    if(err){console.log(err)}
    else{console.log('DB Connected')}
})
mongoose.Promise = global.Promise;

app.use(morgan("dev"));
app.use('/uploads', express.static('uploads'));
app.use(bodyParser.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
app.use(bodyParser.json());

app.use((req, res, next) => {
  res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
  res.header(
    "Access-Control-Allow-Headers",
    "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, Authorization"
  );
  if (req.method === "OPTIONS") {
    res.header("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "PUT, POST, PATCH, DELETE, GET");
    return res.status(200).json({});
  }
  next();
});

// Routes which should handle requests
app.use("/products", productRoutes);

app.use((req, res, next) => {
  const error = new Error("Not found");
  error.status = 404;
  next(error);
});

app.use((error, req, res, next) => {
  res.status(error.status || 500);
  res.json({
    error: {
      message: error.message
    }
  });
});

module.exports = app;

product.js

const express = require("express");
const router = express.Router();
const mongoose = require("mongoose");
const multer = require('multer');

const storage = multer.diskStorage({
  destination: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, './uploads/');
  },
  filename: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname);
  }
});

const fileFilter = (req, file, cb) => {
  // reject a file
  if (file.mimetype === 'image/jpeg' || file.mimetype === 'image/png') {
    cb(null, true);
  } else {
    cb(null, false);
  }
};

const upload = multer({
  storage: storage,
  limits: {
    fileSize: 1024 * 1024 * 5
  },
  fileFilter: fileFilter
});

router.post("/", checkAuth, upload.single('productImage'), (req, res, next) => {
  const product = new Product({
    _id: new mongoose.Types.ObjectId(),
    name: req.body.name,
    price: req.body.price,
    productImage: req.file.path 
  });
  product
    .save()
    .then(result => {
      console.log(result);
      res.status(201).json({
        message: "Created product successfully",
        createdProduct: {
            name: result.name,
            price: result.price,
            _id: result._id,
            request: {
                type: 'GET',
                url: "http://localhost:3000/products/" + result._id
            }
        }
      });
    })
    .catch(err => {
      console.log(err);
      res.status(500).json({
        error: err
      });
    });
});

module.exports = router;

Upvotes: 44

Views: 74640

Answers (29)

Vishalini Vvn
Vishalini Vvn

Reputation: 1

In order to make it work, change this:

filename: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname);
  }

to

  filename:(req,file,cb)=>{
        const name = Date.now()+file.originalname;
        cb(null, name);
    }

Upvotes: 0

Muneeb
Muneeb

Reputation: 31

What worked for me:(Windows OS)

const path = require("path");
const multer = require("multer");

const fileStorage = multer.diskStorage({
  destination: (req, file, cb) => {
    cb(null, path.join(__dirname, "Images")); 
//Images is folder which will hold uploaded images
  },
  filename: (req, file, cb) => {
    cb(null, new Date().toISOString().replace(/:/g, "-") + file.originalname);
  },
});

app.use(multer({ storage: fileStorage }).single("image")); //Middleware

Upvotes: 2

BEN AISSA Ouadie
BEN AISSA Ouadie

Reputation: 1

Try to change the dist folder from ./uploads/ to uploads/

in this function

const storage = multer.diskStorage({
  destination: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, './uploads/');
  },
  filename: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname);
  }
});

Upvotes: 0

Muhammad Daffa
Muhammad Daffa

Reputation: 1

try

const storage = multer.diskStorage({
  destination: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, path.join(__dirname,'../uploads/');
  },
  filename: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, Date.now() + file.originalname);
  }
});

also for filename change new Date() into Date.now()

Upvotes: 0

Abaid Ullah
Abaid Ullah

Reputation: 40

`const path = require("path");

const multer = require("multer");

const dir = __dirname;

const fileStorage = multer.diskStorage({

destination: function (req, file, cb) {

cb(null, path.extname(dir + "/public/my-uploads"));

},

filename: function (req, file, cb) { cb(null, Date.now() + "-" + file.originalname);

},

});

module.exports = { fileStorage }; ` This Worked for me.

Upvotes: 0

Mihail
Mihail

Reputation: 1

As others suggest it is indeed an issue with how the OS is handeling parts of the date string, namely the ':'. The purpose of this new Date().toISOString() is generating some randmoness, which can also be achieved with another 3rd party package like UUID for example:

filename: (req, file, cb) => cb(null, `${uuidv4()}-${file.originalname}`)

of course to use this library you have to install it and then refer it:

const { v4: uuidv4 } = require("uuid")

Upvotes: 0

Shashwat SIngh
Shashwat SIngh

Reputation: 1

const storage = multer.diskStorage({
    destination: function(req,file,cb){
        //if that dir is not created then this will create that dir first
        fs.mkdir('./uploads/',(err)=>{
            cb(null,'./uploads/');
        })
    },
    filename: function(req,file,cb)
    {
        cb(null,new Date().toISOString().replace(/:/g, '-') +'-'+file.originalname);
    }
})

this happens in windows and in mac due to ':' so just replace it

Upvotes: 0

Abhishek Kumar
Abhishek Kumar

Reputation: 1040

This error occurs because ./uploads/ does not exist.

FYI : If you use multer like below

const upload = multer({ dest: 'uploads' })

This creates uploads directories at server starting.

but if we use destination object then it does not create directory.

Proof/ref: https://www.npmjs.com/package/multer#diskstorage https://www.npmjs.com/package/multer#diskstorage

Solution

const fs = require('fs'); // Added to create directories
const multer = require('multer');

const storage = multer.diskStorage({
  destination: function(req, file, cb) {
    // :::::::::::::::Create diretories:::::::::::::::::::
    fs.mkdir('./uploads/',(err)=>{
       cb(null, './uploads/');
    });
  },
  filename: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname);
  }
});

const fileFilter = (req, file, cb) => {
  // reject a file
  if (file.mimetype === 'image/jpeg' || file.mimetype === 'image/png') {
    cb(null, true);
  } else {
    cb(null, false);
  }
};

const upload = multer({
  storage: storage,
  limits: {
    fileSize: 1024 * 1024 * 5
  },
  fileFilter: fileFilter
});

Upvotes: 3

Hakim Asa
Hakim Asa

Reputation: 451

Here is how you can avoid any directory issues

const path = require("path");
const multer = require("multer");

const storage = multer.diskStorage({
  destination: function (req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, path.join(__dirname, "../uploads"));
  },
  filename: function (req, file, cb) {
    const uniqueSuffix = Date.now() + "-" + Math.round(Math.random() * 1e9);
    cb(null, file.fieldname + "-" + uniqueSuffix + file.originalname);
  },
});

Upvotes: 0

Sajjan Shah
Sajjan Shah

Reputation: 41

use this = > cb(null, Date.now() + file.originalname); instead of cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname); to prevent "error": "ENOENT: no such file or directory

Upvotes: 1

Mohamed BEN HALIMA
Mohamed BEN HALIMA

Reputation: 13

just change

cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname);

with

cb(null, Date.now() + file.originalname);

Upvotes: 0

PhilosophOtter
PhilosophOtter

Reputation: 303

Going out on a limb here, many other people are very close and I'm sure that some of the answers work for some people, but nothing short of this answer I found here has worked for me (struggled with this for 2 weeks now).

    const storage = multer.diskStorage({

  destination: function (req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, path.resolve(__dirname, './test'))
  },

  filename: function (req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, file.originalname)
  }
})

Upvotes: 1

ahmed abdelsamam
ahmed abdelsamam

Reputation: 1

in product.js just replace cb(null, new Date().toISOString()+ file.originalname) with cb(null, Date.now() + "-" + file.originalname);

Upvotes: 0

MD SHAYON
MD SHAYON

Reputation: 8051

if this can't find a folder then you can create one

destination: function(req, file, cb) {
    fs.mkdir('./uploads/',(err)=>{
       cb(null, './uploads/');
    });
  },

Upvotes: 1

Gseth
Gseth

Reputation: 1

const storage = multer.diskStorage({
  destination: function(req, file, cb) {
    -cb(null, './uploads/');
    +cb(null, 'upload/');
  },
  filename: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname);
  }
});

Upvotes: 0

Muhammad Abdullah
Muhammad Abdullah

Reputation: 4505

Note: In order to remove all special character, we can use replace function as

const cleanVariable = mixSpecialCharters.replace(/[`~!@#$%^&*()_|+\-=?;:'",.<>\{\}\[\]\\\/]/gi, '');

Upvotes: 0

Srivatsa
Srivatsa

Reputation: 41

I am doing the same course and I too had the same problem (i also use windows machine). The following worked for me:

const hash = require('random-hash'); // you have to install this package:

const fileStorage = multer.diskStorage({
    destination: (req, file, callback) => { //this is storing the file in the images folder
        callback(null, path.join(__dirname, '/Images'));
    },

    filename: (req, file, callback) => { //this is just setting a unique filename
        let temp = file.originalname.split('.');
        const filename = temp[0] + '-' + hash.generateHash({length: 5}) + '.' + temp[1]
        callback(null, filename);
    }
});

This creates a unique hash for the filenames as well

Upvotes: 4

Iman Roosta
Iman Roosta

Reputation: 2430

create folder uploads near app.js file

for this line

app.use('/uploads', express.static('uploads'));

Upvotes: 1

Gbless Sylva
Gbless Sylva

Reputation: 73

I had a similar error and this is how I resolved it. After using the replace method, I changed './uploads/images/' to 'uploads/images'. In this case, multer created the folder automatically. So you have something like this

const storage = multer.diskStorage({
    destination: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, 'uploads/');
    },
    filename: function(req, file, cb) {
     cb(null, new Date().toISOString().replace(/:/g, '-')+ file.originalname);
      }
  });

For Windows users.

Upvotes: 2

Negin msr
Negin msr

Reputation: 113

I think if you work with Windows OS, you should use another methods of Date().i write code like this:

filename:(req,file,cb)=>{ cb(null,new Date().toDateString()+file.originalname) }

Upvotes: 1

Devashish
Devashish

Reputation: 473

I came across the same error while saving the file. The path I provided in callback didn't exist already that's why I got that error

const fs = require('fs');
const storage = multer.diskStorage({
  destination: function(req, file, cb) {
    fs.mkdir('./uploads/',(err)=>{
       cb(null, './uploads/');
    });
  },
  filename: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname);
  }
});

With filesystem I created the same folder, In case of folder exists the err gets value but here nothing to worry about as we have that folder. This worked for me. hope this would help

Upvotes: 2

Sumith Ekanayake
Sumith Ekanayake

Reputation: 2265

You should change the file name. Because ':' is not allowed in Windows.

Eg:

const storage = multer.diskStorage({
    destination: function(req, file, cb){
        cb(null,'./uploads/');
    },
    filename: function(req,file,cb){
        cb(null, new Date().toISOString().replace(/:/g, '-') +'-'+ file.originalname);
    }
});

Upvotes: 1

Miles
Miles

Reputation: 991

in product.js:

After new Date().toISOString() add replace() to change ":" to an accepted character.

Windows OS doesn't accept files with a ":"

The person on Youtube is using MAC OS

E.g

new Date().toISOString().replace(/:/g, '-')

Upvotes: 99

code_dude
code_dude

Reputation: 1111

So the answer is in the tutorials comments section on youtube. Instead of:

cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname);

do:

cb(null, Date.now() + file.originalname);

Simple as.

Upvotes: 7

Kevz
Kevz

Reputation: 634

This what worked for me. I changed './uploads/' into '__dirname' so that it can find the correct directory/filename anywhere on your computer.

const storage = multer.diskStorage({
  destination: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, __dirname);
  },
  filename: function(req, file, cb) {
    cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname);
  }
});

Because when you set a specific folder name/directory you limit your image directory to be only or should be in that folder.

Upvotes: 8

Chaman Yadav
Chaman Yadav

Reputation: 11

You don't have permission to access /uploads/ on this server.

Try the following:

sudo chmod -R 777 /uploads

Upvotes: 1

satywan kumar
satywan kumar

Reputation: 215

every thing is fine. problem is on this line cb(null, new Date().toISOString() + file.originalname); simply write cb(null,file.originalname); it will work. try to use in different way to add the date string with file name.

Upvotes: 1

Jorge
Jorge

Reputation: 31

I found this in the comments section, here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=srPXMt1Q0nY&list=PL55RiY5tL51q4D-B63KBnygU6opNPFk_q&index=10

OK guys, in case someone has an issue with this in the file creation stage, that probably means you're working on Windows. Now, you don't need to feel discouraged and throw your computer to the trash (I actually like always having to find workarounds for my Windows :).

There's at least a solution, and this is the one I found. My problem is the file does not get created because Windows does not accept filenames with colon (':') on it. My solution is rather simple. After I get the current date, I use replace() and a regexp to change that into a dash. Viola. It works!

Just in case, this is one way to do it: filename: function(req, file, cb){ const now = new Date().toISOString(); const date = now.replace(/:/g, '-'); cb(null, date + file.originalname); }

Hope it helps someone who´s working in windows.

Upvotes: 3

Igor Dimchevski
Igor Dimchevski

Reputation: 452

Try the following:

  1. Require this as a constant (const path = require('path');)
  2. Change this line

    cb(null, './uploads/');

With this:

cb(null, path.join(__dirname, '/uploads/'));

As I can see, you are trying to get a path that is not on served on the server, but rather a path that is on the server machine.

UPDATE

Try also changing this

app.use('/uploads', express.static('uploads'));

To this:

app.use(express.static(__dirname));

In order to expose the __dirname for static files.

Upvotes: 26

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