Reputation: 33
I'm trying to figure out how SQL server groups their job history hierarchy to relate an outcome to all job steps. I'm using a data visualization tool to track errors in a dashboard, but the whole (Job outcome) step is driving me crazy.
Is there no ID links all the steps in a given job execution? I suppose that the instance_id + max(step_id)
gives the instance_id
of the step_id = 0
(the Job outcome). Given that the log file viewer has the results in an expandable hierarchy, I figure there must be some consistent way to represent that hierarchy in the database.
Using the job_id + run_date
would work on jobs that only happen once a day where all steps are completed the same day, but when jobs run multiple times a day that breaks down.
Basically I want to join the job history table to itself where I have the job outcome for the job execution joined to each step so I could build a hierarchy like the one seen in the log viewer in my visualization tool.
Log viewer example image:
Any ideas?
I found the solution, the key is that the steps will be within the job start time and the job run duration:
`
select *
from
(
select sjh.run_date job_run_date
, jobs.name job_name
,dbo.agent_datetime(sjh2.run_date,sjh2.run_time) job_start_time
,CASE sjh2.run_status WHEN 0 THEN 'Job Failed' WHEN 1 THEN 'Job Succeeded' END job_status
,sjh2.message job_message
,STUFF(STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT(REPLICATE('0', 8) + CAST(sjh2.run_duration as varchar(8)), 8), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':'), 9, 0, ':') 'job_run_duration'
, sjh.step_id
, sjh.step_name
,dbo.agent_datetime(sjh.run_date,sjh.run_time) step_run_time
,CASE sjh.run_status WHEN 0 THEN 'Step Failed' WHEN 1 THEN 'Step Succeeded' END step_status
,sjh.message step_message
,STUFF(STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT(REPLICATE('0', 8) + CAST(sjh.run_duration as varchar(8)), 8), 3, 0, ':'), 6, 0, ':'), 9, 0, ':') 'step_run_duration'
-- , *
from sysjobhistory sjh
join sysjobs jobs on jobs.job_id = sjh.job_id
join sysjobhistory sjh2 on sjh2.run_date = sjh.run_date
and sjh2.job_id = sjh.job_id
and sjh2.step_id = 0
and sjh.run_time >= sjh2.run_time
and sjh.run_time <= sjh2.run_time + sjh2.run_duration
) t1
order by job_run_date desc, job_name desc, job_start_time, step_id
`
Upvotes: 3
Views: 2934