Shahaji
Shahaji

Reputation: 185

Change image on hover in JSX

How do I change an image on hover in JSX

I'm trying something like this:

<img src={require('../../../common/assets/network-inactive.png')}
onMouseOver={this.src = require('../../../common/assets/network.png')}
onMouseOut={this.src = require('../../../common/assets/network-inactive.png')} />

Upvotes: 16

Views: 53183

Answers (6)

Greggory Wiley
Greggory Wiley

Reputation: 981

Here is a good one for handling image src in React with onMouseEnter and onMouseLeave. Contributing this non class based component version.

   import React, { useState } from 'react';
   
   function imageHoveControl({) {
     let imageVar = {
       nonhovered: '/public/image.jpg'
       hovered: '/public/imageHover.jpg'
     }
        let selectorDown = imageVar.nonhovered.src
        let selectorUp = imageVar.hovered.src
        //Pop "up" to meet cursor on hover 
        const [selectorImage, setSelectorImage] = useState(selectorDown);

        function handleMouseEnter() {
          setSelectorImage(selectorUp)
        }
        function handleMouseLeave() {
          setSelectorImage(selectorDown)
        }

          return (
              <img
                className="rounded-full h-14 w-14 sm:h-20 sm:w-20 bg-contain mx-1"
                src={selectorImage}
                onMouseEnter={handleMouseEnter}
                onMouseLeave={handleMouseLeave}
              />
          )
        }

Upvotes: 0

Catalina
Catalina

Reputation: 123

Another non-class approach:

import arrow from "../images/arrow.svg";
import arrowHover from "../images/arrowHover.svg";

function Arrow() {
  const [over, setOver] = useState(false);
  return (
    <div
      onMouseOver={() => setOver(true)}
      onMouseOut={() => setOver(false)}
    >
         <img
          src={over ? arrowHover : arrow}
          alt="arrow"
          width="50"
          height="50"
        />
    </div>   
  )
}

Upvotes: 5

Ahmed Raza
Ahmed Raza

Reputation: 429

simple way to do this:

class Home extends React.Component { state = { icon: ICON_ONE }

render(){ return( <img src={this.state.icon} onMouseOver={()=>this.setState({icon:ICON_TWO})}
onMouseOut={() => this.setState({ icon: ICON_ONE })} /> ) }

Upvotes: -2

miu
miu

Reputation: 1304

Here's a non-class approach using a functional component and typescript:

interface IconProps {
  src?: string;
  srcOnHover?: string;
  alt?: string;
}

const Icon: React.FC<IconProps> = ({ src, srcOnHover, alt }) => (
  <img
    src={src}
    alt={alt}
    onMouseOver={(e): void => {
      srcOnHover && (e.currentTarget.src = srcOnHover);
    }}
    onMouseOut={(e): void => {
      srcOnHover && (e.currentTarget.src = src || '');
    }}
  />
);

It can be used like that:

<Icon src="path/to/image.png" srcOnHover="path/to/hover-image.png" alt="Description" />

Upvotes: 2

max li
max li

Reputation: 2467

Best is to manage this in the state:

class App extends Component {
  state = {
    img: "https://i.vimeocdn.com/portrait/58832_300x300"
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <div style={styles}>
        <img
          src={this.state.img}
          onMouseEnter={() => {
            this.setState({
              img: "http://www.toptipsclub.com/Images/page-img/keep-calm-and-prepare-for-a-test.png"
            })
          }}

          onMouseOut={() => {
            this.setState({
              img: "https://i.vimeocdn.com/portrait/58832_300x300"
            })
          }}
        />
      </div>
    )
  }
};

https://codesandbox.io/s/5437qm907l

Upvotes: 13

typekev
typekev

Reputation: 633

I will assume you are writing this code in a React component. Such as:

class Welcome extends React.Component {
  render() {
    return (
       <img src={require('../../../common/assets/network-inactive.png')}
       onMouseOver={this.src = require('../../../common/assets/network.png')}
       onMouseOut={this.src = require('../../../common/assets/network-inactive.png')} 
       />
    );
  }
}

Targeting this.src will not work in this case as you are essentially looking for something named src in your class. For instance this.src could find something like this:

src = () => (alert("a source"))

But that is not what you want to do. You want to target the image itself.

Therfore you need to enter the <img /> context. You can do that easily like this:

 <img
    onMouseOver={e => console.log(e)}
  />

From there you can target the currentTarget property, among others. This will enter the context of your element. So now you can do something like this:

  <img
    src="img1"
    onMouseOver={e => (e.currentTarget.src = "img2")}
  />

The same can be done for onMouseOut.

You can use this same method on your other elements, as you will certainly need to do this again. But be careful as this is a not the only solution. On bigger projects you may want to consider using a store (Redux), and passing props rather than mutating elements.

Upvotes: 48

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