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djangodjango-models
Stuxen
Stuxen

Reputation: 738

Django Models- Alternative for repetitive null=True, blank=True

I have Django models with many uncompulsory fields Is there an alternative to avoid null=True and blank=True ? Is there something like blank_fields = ('email','image',) and null_fields = ('email', 'image') ?

Upvotes: 3

Views: 222

Answers (2)

Alasdair
Alasdair

Reputation: 309089

No, Django does not have any options like blank_fields or null_fields.

You could subclass the fields to create optional versions, e.g. OptionalCharField, but I would recommend against this. It might be less repetitive than using blank=True, null=True repeatedly, but it will be less readable for other Django developers who look at your code. And as Cezar suggests in the comments you shouldn’t usually use null=True for CharField because that means you have two empty values, '' and None.

Upvotes: 3

Nihal Sharma
Nihal Sharma

Reputation: 2437

There is nothing which Django provides by default. These attributes are per field definitions, not something which is Model level. You have definitions as unique_together, index_together which are model level definitions combining different fields.

One approach can be of subclassing the Fields and provide a default definition -

class CustomIntegerField(models.IntegerField):
    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
        kwargs['blank'] = True
        kwargs['null'] = True
        super(CustomIntegerField, self).__init__(**kwargs)


class Test(models.Model):
    cus = CustomIntegerField(default=0)

Migration:

class Migration(migrations.Migration):

    dependencies = [ ]

    operations = [
        migrations.CreateModel(
            name='Test',
            fields=[
                ('id', models.AutoField(auto_created=True, primary_key=True, serialize=False, verbose_name='ID')),
                ('cus', test.models.CustomIntegerField(blank=True, default=0, null=True)),
            ],
        ),
    ]

You can do this for other fields as well.

Upvotes: 2

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