Reputation: 6670
I'm in SUSE 11.4 without root permissions. I need to use a gcc
rather than the one that came with the system (4.3). The one I want to use (6.2) is separated in a different folder: /path/to/gcc-6.2.0
.
Just to avoid possible future problems, I made the following:
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/lib:/lib64:/path/to/gcc-6.2.0/lib:/path/to/gcc-6.2.0/lib64:/usr/lib:/usr/lib64:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
At ~
folder, I made a hello_world.cpp
file and ran the following:
/path/to/gcc-6.2.0/bin/g++ hello_world.cpp -o hw
Then I got this error:
/path/to/gcc-6.2.0/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/6.2.0/cc1plus: error while loading shared libraries: libmpc.so.3: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
Then, I went after the libmpc.so.3
. I saw that I depended on libgmp.so.10
: I went to this site, downloaded the .rpm
file with wget
on ~
folder and ran this command:
rpm -ivh -r /home/unix/me/foo libgmp10-32bit-6.1.2-2.11.x86_64.rpm
Got this errors:
error: Failed dependencies:
/bin/sh is needed by libgmp10-32bit-6.1.2-2.11.x86_64
libc.so.6 is needed by libgmp10-32bit-6.1.2-2.11.x86_64
libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.0) is needed by libgmp10-32bit-6.1.2-2.11.x86_64
libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.1.3) is needed by libgmp10-32bit-6.1.2-2.11.x86_64
libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3) is needed by libgmp10-32bit-6.1.2-2.11.x86_64
libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.3.4) is needed by libgmp10-32bit-6.1.2-2.11.x86_64
libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.4) is needed by libgmp10-32bit-6.1.2-2.11.x86_64
libc.so.6(GLIBC_2.7) is needed by libgmp10-32bit-6.1.2-2.11.x86_64
I don't know why libc.so.6
error, because it's in /usr/lib
folder (set in the first export command I did on LD_LIBRARY_PATH
var). For /bin/sh
error, I ran /bin/sh
, set export SHELL=/bin/sh
and, again, ran this (now with --nodeps
):
rpm -ivh --nodeps -r /home/unix/me/foo libgmp10-32bit-6.1.2-2.11.x86_64.rpm
Now getting this error:
error: unpacking of archive failed on file /usr/lib/libgmp.so.10;5aa15ea0: cpio: symlink failed - Permission denied
Notice that there's a Permission denied
there, I think that's because I can't write on /usr/lib
folder. Maybe changing this folder, unpack elsewhere... if possible, how?
Well, I'm quite lost... I'm newbie in all of this stuff.
Q: How can I use this gcc-6.2.0
?
Just a info, ldd
command at cc1plus
:
linux-vdso.so.1 => (0x00007fff987bc000)
libmpc.so.3 => not found
libmpfr.so.4 => not found
libgmp.so.10 => not found
libdl.so.2 => /lib64/libdl.so.2 (0x00002b782f503000)
libstdc++.so.6 => /path/to/gcc-6.2.0/lib64/libstdc++.so.6 (0x00002b782f708000)
libm.so.6 => /lib64/libm.so.6 (0x00002b782fa91000)
libgcc_s.so.1 => /lib64/libgcc_s.so.1 (0x00002b782fd0a000)
libc.so.6 => /lib64/libc.so.6 (0x00002b782ff22000)
/lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2 (0x00002b782f2e1000)
la
command on gcc-6.2.0/bin
:
drwxr-xr-x 2 pbsadmin pbsusers 4096 Dec 15 2016 .
drwxr-xr-x 8 pbsadmin pbsusers 4096 Dec 15 2016 ..
-rwxr-xr-x 4 pbsadmin pbsusers 2868174 Dec 15 2016 c++
-rwxr-xr-x 1 pbsadmin pbsusers 2862280 Dec 15 2016 cpp
-rwxr-xr-x 4 pbsadmin pbsusers 2868174 Dec 15 2016 g++
-rwxr-xr-x 3 pbsadmin pbsusers 2859868 Dec 15 2016 gcc
-rwxr-xr-x 2 pbsadmin pbsusers 67083 Dec 15 2016 gcc-ar
-rwxr-xr-x 2 pbsadmin pbsusers 67067 Dec 15 2016 gcc-nm
-rwxr-xr-x 2 pbsadmin pbsusers 67087 Dec 15 2016 gcc-ranlib
-rwxr-xr-x 1 pbsadmin pbsusers 1666022 Dec 15 2016 gcov
-rwxr-xr-x 1 pbsadmin pbsusers 1673624 Dec 15 2016 gcov-tool
-rwxr-xr-x 4 pbsadmin pbsusers 2868174 Dec 15 2016 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-c++
-rwxr-xr-x 4 pbsadmin pbsusers 2868174 Dec 15 2016 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-g++
-rwxr-xr-x 3 pbsadmin pbsusers 2859868 Dec 15 2016 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc
-rwxr-xr-x 3 pbsadmin pbsusers 2859868 Dec 15 2016 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc-6.2.0
-rwxr-xr-x 2 pbsadmin pbsusers 67083 Dec 15 2016 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc-ar
-rwxr-xr-x 2 pbsadmin pbsusers 67067 Dec 15 2016 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc-nm
-rwxr-xr-x 2 pbsadmin pbsusers 67087 Dec 15 2016 x86_64-pc-linux-gnu-gcc-ranlib
Upvotes: 0
Views: 272
Reputation:
I do use OpenSUSE, but rarely do I use RPM. Maybe this could help you:
rpm -ivh -nodeps --prefix=/some/other/path/ libgmp10-32bit-6.1.2-2.11.x86_64.rpm
Upvotes: 2