Reputation: 15
this is my first ever Python script/question on Stackoverflow/step into real coding.
I am looking to count the number of times certain strings appear within the rows I am iterating through then print out the values. I have not set up a delimiter so there is only one column. Essentially I am saying, if the column contains said string, add to the counter.
The problem is, I get an output of 0 for all my variables. Any suggestions?
Here is the code (sorry it's long).
# read the CSV file
import csv
with open('example.csv', 'r') as csvfile:
reader = csv.reader(csvfile)
# set up counter variables
googlebot = 0
googlebot_mobile = 0
apis_google = 0
adsense = 0
adsbot_mobile_web_android = 0
adsbot_mobile_web = 0
adsbot = 0
googlebot_images = 0
googlebot_news = 0
googlebot_video = 0
mobile_adsense = 0
mobile_apps_android = 0
# set up counter identifiers
googlebot_string = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0.1; Nexus 5X Build/MMB29P) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2272.96 Mobile Safari/537.36 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1; +http://www.google.com/bot.html)'
googlebot_mobile_string = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 6.0.1; Nexus 5X Build/MMB29P) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/41.0.2272.96 Mobile Safari/537.36 (compatible; Googlebot/2.1; +http://www.google.com/bot.html)'
apis_google_string = 'APIs-Google (+https://developers.google.com/webmasters/APIs-Google.html)'
adsense_string = 'Mediapartners-Google'
adsbot_mobile_web_android_string = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 5.0; SM-G920A) AppleWebKit (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome Mobile Safari (compatible; AdsBot-Google-Mobile; +http://www.google.com/mobile/adsbot.html)'
adbot_mobile_web_string = 'Mozilla/5.0 (iPhone; CPU iPhone OS 9_1 like Mac OS X) AppleWebKit/601.1.46 (KHTML, like Gecko) Version/9.0 Mobile/13B143 Safari/601.1 (compatible; AdsBot-Google-Mobile; +http://www.google.com/mobile/adsbot.html)'
adsbot_string = 'AdsBot-Google (+http://www.google.com/adsbot.html)'
googlebot_images_string = 'Googlebot-Image/1.0'
googlebot_news_string = 'Googlebot-News'
googlebot_video_string = 'Googlebot-Video/1.0'
mobile_adsense_string = 'compatible; Mediapartners-Google/2.1; +http://www.google.com/bot.html'
mobile_apps_android_string = 'AdsBot-Google-Mobile-Apps'
# iterate and search for/add to counter
for row in reader:
if googlebot_string in row:
googlebot += 1
elif googlebot_mobile_string in row:
googlebot_mobile += 1
elif apis_google_string in row:
apis_google += 1
elif adsense_string in row:
adsense += 1
elif adsbot_mobile_web_android_string in row:
adsbot_mobile_web_android += 1
elif adbot_mobile_web_string in row:
adsbot_mobile_web += 1
elif adsbot_string in row:
adsbot += 1
elif googlebot_images_string in row:
googlebot_images += 1
elif googlebot_news_string in row:
googlebot_news += 1
elif googlebot_video_string in row:
googlebot_video += 1
elif mobile_adsense_string in row:
mobile_adsense += 1
elif mobile_apps_android_string in row:
mobile_apps_android += 1
# print counts
print "Googlebot (Desktop): ", googlebot
print "Googlebot (Mobile): ", googlebot_mobile
print "APIs Google: ", apis_google
print "AdSense: ", adsense
print "AdsBot Mobile Web Android: ", adsbot_mobile_web_android
print "AdsBot Mobile Web: ", adsbot_mobile_web
print "AdsBot: ", adsbot
print "Googlebot Images: ", googlebot_images
print "Googlebot News: ", googlebot_news
print "Googlebot Video: ", googlebot_video
print "Mobile AdSense: ", mobile_adsense
print "Mobile Apps Android: ", mobile_apps_android
Upvotes: 0
Views: 83
Reputation: 860
You are reading the file outside the with
context manager.
Your code should be:
with open('example.csv', 'r') as csvfile:
reader = csv.reader(csvfile)
otherwise you are opening and closing the file before even reading it.
EDIT:
As @yann-vernier has pointed out, reader
must be consumed inside the with
block. That is, the for
loop should be all indented.
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 7815
I have not set up a delimiter so there is only one column
If you do not specify a delimiter, the default one is used, which is a comma ,
. So, there still may be multiple columns and, therefore, multiple elemtns in the list row
.
Now, the string in googlebot_string
also contains commas, so, if this string is present in your input CSV, it never appears in row
as a single element. Therefore googlebot_string in row
is always false
. Some of the other *_string
strings have the same problem.
You can open the file just as a text file (without using the csv
module) and iterate over the lines.
A dirty solution would be to specify a character that is not present in your input file as delimiter for csv.reader
.
Upvotes: 1