CODEWITHSUNDEEP
ibm-watsonwatson-conversationwatson-dialog
bharadhwaj
bharadhwaj

Reputation: 2129

How can we set context variables for IBM Watson from backend

I want to pass some values to frontend in form of context variables in IBM Watson through my Node app. How can I achieve it?

I tried to add the value I want to add to current context variable object and sent that back. Still no help. Is there any way I can do it?

Edit:

Right now, I am adding the required value as a new key-value pair to the context object from Node app as follows. 

...
let user_name = "MJ"
context.user_name = user_name
response.send({
    output: output,
    context: JSON.stringfy(context)
})
...

And in Watson Console, in one of the dialogue nodes I have used like,

Hey $user_name, How are you?

But the output I am getting is,

Hey , How are you?

I can see user_name value in the context object, but I can't use it in the way I mentioned above. Is there any other way to do so?

Any help is appreciated. Thanks in advance!

Upvotes: 3

Views: 2839

Answers (3)

Zeve
Zeve

Reputation: 23

var payload = {
    assistantId: assistantId,
    sessionId: req.body.session_id, 
    context: {
        skills: {
           "main skill": {
              user_defined: {
                 username: 'John Doe'
               }
            }
         }
    },
    input: {
      message_type: 'text',
      text: "blah",
    },
  };

works for me. Seen here: https://medium.com/@pranavbhatia_26901/watson-assistant-v2-context-sharing-3ca18626ed0d

Upvotes: 1

Hudson M.
Hudson M.

Reputation: 21

I was having the same problem. My solution was changing the code when you call the IBM server and request .json:

...
    method: 'POST',
    headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
    body: JSON.stringify({
      text,
      context: {username :  variable}, 
...

The username I set in Watson Assistant as well as a context, the variable I used a function to get the name though Query (Because in my application, I am calling the chatbot though an IFrame.), but you can use any variable set on javascript.

Upvotes: 2

Mrutyunjaya Jena
Mrutyunjaya Jena

Reputation: 301

You can add any value to the Context object, which can be accessed in your Node.JS app and if you send that value to the front-end, then it should be accessible in the UI as well.

Below I've mentioned a sample welcome response from Conversation service. You can access the Context object from the response of Conversation service and add a new key-value pair to that object. In the response, you'll see that I'm accessing a context variable username that has the value MJ, which has been added dynamically to the context.

`

{
"intents": [],
"entities": [],
"input": {
    "text": ""
},
"output": {
    "text": ["Hello MJ! How can I help you today?"],
    "nodes_visited": ["Conversation Start"],
    "log_messages": []
},
"context": {
    "username": "MJ",
    "conversation_id": "5835fa3b-6a1c-4ec5-92f9-22844684670e",
    "system": {
        "dialog_stack": [{
            "dialog_node": "Conversation Start"
        }],
        "dialog_turn_counter": 1,
        "dialog_request_counter": 1,
        "_node_output_map": {
            "Conversation Start": [0]
        }
    }
}

`

Now to update the context, fetch the response and add a new key-value pair

`

var convResponse = <responseObj from Conversation call>;
var context = convResponse.context;
//add new value to context
context["new_key"] = "new value";

`

Now the next call that you make to Conversation, use this updated context instead of the context you received from the previous call. You can send back the response from Conversation to the front-end as well which can then be shown to the user.

Upvotes: 1

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