Reputation: 6923
I have to use java code in my scala project. The java code encourages the usage of a listener pattern. The code is something like this:
asyncHttpClient.prepareGet("http://www.ning.com/ ").execute(new AsyncCompletionHandler<Response>(){
@Override
public Response onCompleted(Response response) throws Exception{
// Do something with the Response
// ...
return response;
}
@Override
public void onThrowable(Throwable t){
// Something wrong happened.
}
});
I am wondering if it is possible to use anything better in scala with this code. I know there is a paper written by Martin Odersky saying that observer pattern is bad but I didn't go deep with the matter. Thanks
Upvotes: 4
Views: 907
Reputation: 21017
If you can't change the signature of your execute
method, you could write a convenience method to simplify creation of the callback:
def async(f: Response => Response)(handler: Throwable => Unit) =
new AsyncCompletionHandler[Response]() {
@throws(classOf[Exception])
override def onCompleted(response: Response): Response =
f(response)
override def onThrowable(t: Throwable) = handler(t)
}
Then you can write your code like
asyncHttpClient.prepareGet("http://www.ning.com/ ").execute(async {
response => // do something with response
} {
caught => // handle failure
}
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 297155
import scala.actors.Futures.future
def asyncDiv(n: Int, d: Int) = future { try { Left(n / d) } catch { case ex => Right(ex) } }
Example:
scala> asyncDiv(5, 2)
res9: scala.actors.Future[Product with Serializable with Either[Int,java.lang.Throwable]] = <function0>
scala> res9()
res10: Product with Serializable with Either[Int,java.lang.Throwable] = Left(2)
scala> asyncDiv(3, 0)
res11: scala.actors.Future[Product with Serializable with Either[Int,java.lang.Throwable]] = <function0>
scala> res11()
res12: Product with Serializable with Either[Int,java.lang.Throwable] = Right(java.lang.ArithmeticException: / by zero)
Upvotes: 2