How to refresh access token

Question

I have an Asp.net 2.0 core web application which connects to an Identity server 4 application for authentication. There is also an API involved. The API consumes an access token as a bearer token.

My startup:

services.AddAuthentication(options =>
            {
                options.DefaultScheme = "Cookies";
                options.DefaultChallengeScheme = "oidc";
            })
            .AddCookie("Cookies")
            .AddOpenIdConnect("oidc", options =>
            {
                options.SignInScheme = "Cookies";
                options.Authority = idsEndPoint;
                options.RequireHttpsMetadata = false;
                options.ClientId = "testclient";
                options.ClientSecret = "secret";
                options.ResponseType = "code id_token";
                options.SaveTokens = true;
                options.GetClaimsFromUserInfoEndpoint = true;
                options.Scope.Add("testapi");
            });

Controller:

In my controllers i can see my tokens and they are all populated and i can use the access token in my API calls.

var accessToken = await HttpContext.GetTokenAsync(OpenIdConnectParameterNames.AccessToken);
var refreshToken = await HttpContext.GetTokenAsync(IdentityConstants.HttpContextHeaders.RefreshToken);
var idToken = await HttpContext.GetTokenAsync(OpenIdConnectParameterNames.IdToken);

Question:

My problem occurs after one hour where the access token expires. It appears that it is not automatically being refreshed. I am wondering if this is a setting in my authentication that will cause it to refresh it. However I have been unable to find out how I am supposed to force it to refresh the access token after it has expired.

My current solution is to refresh it myself but I would have thought this would be built into the cookie middleware.

Answer 1

for automatic refresh token, add options.Scope.Add("offline_access"); to AddOpenIdConnect() options.

Answer 2

This approach uses OpenIddict, you need to implement the main configuration inside startup.cs. The next Link is an excellent example of this implementation. Hope be useful
https://github.com/openiddict/openiddict-samples/tree/dev/samples/RefreshFlow

     if (request.IsPasswordGrantType())
        {

            if (!Email_Regex_Validation.Check_Valid_Email_Regex(request.Username))
            {
                return BadRequest(Resources.RegexEmail);
            }

            SpLoginUser stored = new SpLoginUser(_context);

            string result = stored.Usp_Login_User(request.Username, request.Password);

            if (!result.Contains("successfully"))
            {
                return Forbid(OpenIddictServerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
            }

            // Create a new ClaimsIdentity holding the user identity.
            var identity = new ClaimsIdentity(
                OpenIddictServerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme,
                OpenIdConnectConstants.Claims.Name,
                OpenIdConnectConstants.Claims.Role);


            identity.AddClaim(Resources.issuer, Resources.secret,
                OpenIdConnectConstants.Destinations.IdentityToken);
            identity.AddClaim(OpenIdConnectConstants.Claims.Name, request.Username,
                OpenIdConnectConstants.Destinations.IdentityToken);


            var ticket = new AuthenticationTicket(new ClaimsPrincipal(identity), new AuthenticationProperties(), OpenIdConnectServerDefaults.AuthenticationScheme);
            ticket.SetScopes(OpenIdConnectConstants.Scopes.OfflineAccess);

            // Ask OpenIddict to generate a new token and return an OAuth2 token response.
            return SignIn(ticket.Principal, ticket.Properties, ticket.AuthenticationScheme);

        }