CODEWITHSUNDEEP
wpfxamlbinding
Tony
Tony

Reputation: 17637

WPF Binding StringFormat Short Date String

I would like to use Short Date named string format in WPF.

I tried something like:

<TextBlock Text="{Binding Date, StringFormat='Short Date'}" />

How to do this?

Upvotes: 120

Views: 196803

Answers (8)

pawellipowczan
pawellipowczan

Reputation: 590

Be aware of the single quotes for the string format. This doesn't work:

Content="{Binding PlannedDateTime, StringFormat={}{0:yy.MM.dd HH:mm}}"

while this does:

Content="{Binding PlannedDateTime, StringFormat='{}{0:yy.MM.dd HH:mm}'}"

Upvotes: 16

Amir Mahdi Nassiri
Amir Mahdi Nassiri

Reputation: 1330

To add to Chris' answer, I implement my own simple CultureAwareBinding in this way:

public class CultureAwareBinding : Binding
{
    public CultureAwareBinding()
    {
        ConverterCulture = CultureInfo.CurrentCulture;
    }
}

And use it in this way in XAML:

<TextBlock 
    Text="{viewHelpers:CultureAwareBinding Path=ActivationDate, StringFormat=d}"/>

Assuming that the CultureAwareBinding resides in the viewHelpers xmlns.

This way, I ensure that the StringFormat=d is using the correct CultureInfo of the system.

Upvotes: 2

Telos
Telos

Reputation: 1129

Some DateTime StringFormat samples I found useful. Lifted from C# Examples

DateTime dt = new DateTime(2008, 3, 9, 16, 5, 7, 123);

String.Format("{0:y yy yyy yyyy}", dt);  // "8 08 008 2008"   year
String.Format("{0:M MM MMM MMMM}", dt);  // "3 03 Mar March"  month
String.Format("{0:d dd ddd dddd}", dt);  // "9 09 Sun Sunday" day
String.Format("{0:h hh H HH}",     dt);  // "4 04 16 16"      hour 12/24
String.Format("{0:m mm}",          dt);  // "5 05"            minute
String.Format("{0:s ss}",          dt);  // "7 07"            second
String.Format("{0:f ff fff ffff}", dt);  // "1 12 123 1230"   sec.fraction
String.Format("{0:F FF FFF FFFF}", dt);  // "1 12 123 123"    without zeroes
String.Format("{0:t tt}",          dt);  // "P PM"            A.M. or P.M.
String.Format("{0:z zz zzz}",      dt);  // "-6 -06 -06:00"   time zone

Upvotes: 24

Anurag
Anurag

Reputation: 607

If you want add a string with the value use this:

<TextBlock Text="{Binding Date, StringFormat= 'Date : {0:d}'}" />

Upvotes: 7

ChrisF
ChrisF

Reputation: 137108

Try this:

<TextBlock Text="{Binding PropertyPath, StringFormat=d}" />

which is culture sensitive and requires .NET 3.5 SP1 or above.

NOTE: This is case sensitive. "d" is the short date format specifier while "D" is the long date format specifier.

There's a full list of string format on the MSDN page on Standard Date and Time Format Strings and a fuller explanation of all the options on this MSDN blog post

However, there is one gotcha with this - it always outputs the date in US format unless you set the culture to the correct value yourself.

If you do not set this property, the binding engine uses the Language property of the binding target object. In XAML this defaults to "en-US" or inherits the value from the root element (or any element) of the page, if one has been explicitly set.

Source

One way to do this is in the code behind (assuming you've set the culture of the thread to the correct value):

this.Language = XmlLanguage.GetLanguage(Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.Name);

The other way is to set the converter culture in the binding:

<TextBlock Text="{Binding PropertyPath, StringFormat=d, ConverterCulture=en-GB}" />

Though this doesn't allow you to localise the output.

Upvotes: 216

else
else

Reputation: 910

Or use this for an English (or mix it up for custom) format:

StringFormat='{}{0:dd/MM/yyyy}'

Upvotes: 70

user7116
user7116

Reputation: 64068

Use the StringFormat property (or ContentStringFormat on ContentControl and its derivatives, e.g. Label).

<TextBlock Text="{Binding Date, StringFormat={}{0:d}}" />

Note the {} prior to the standard String.Format positional argument notation allows the braces to be escaped in the markup extension language.

Upvotes: 34

as-cii
as-cii

Reputation: 13019

Just use:

<TextBlock Text="{Binding Date, StringFormat=\{0:d\}}" />

Upvotes: 6

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