Reputation: 23
I'm using the SocketIO library to connect my iOS app to my server. I want to emit some data to the server and get a json dictionary back in the acknowledgment. I currently have something like this:
SocketHandler.mySocket.emitWithAck("my_event", [session, someInput]).timingOut(after: 3) {data in
let myData = try? JSONDecoder().decode(myStruct.self, from: data)
MyStruct is defined as Class inheriting from Decodable and resembles the structure of the json I expect.
I get the following error: Cannot convert value of type 'Any' to expected argument type 'Data'
Any idea how I can tackle that type casting? Or would I need to go a totally other route?
(Swift 4.1 for iOS 11.3)
Cheers!
Upvotes: 2
Views: 3033
Reputation: 321
If anyone else is wondering how to use SocketIO with Decodable, I created a little extension for the client to accept Decodable in the callback, based on Dan Karbayev's answer.
import Foundation
import SocketIO
extension Decodable {
init(from any: Any) throws {
let data = try JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: any)
self = try JSONDecoder().decode(Self.self, from: data)
}
}
extension SocketIOClient {
func on<T: Decodable>(_ event: String, callback: @escaping (T)-> Void) {
self.on(event) { (data, _) in
guard !data.isEmpty else {
print("[SocketIO] \(event) data empty")
return
}
guard let decoded = try? T(from: data[0]) else {
print("[SocketIO] \(event) data \(data) cannot be decoded to \(T.self)")
return
}
callback(decoded)
}
}
}
Usage:
socket.on("location") { (data: LocationEventData) in
// ...
}
socket.on("success") { (name: String) in
// ...
}
Where LocationEventData
and String
are Decodable
.
Upvotes: 6
Reputation: 2920
There're two things:
decode(_:from:)
accepts a Data
as a second parameter. To be able to decode from Any
you'll need to add an extension to first serialize the data and then pass it to JSONDecoder
, like this:
extension Decodable {
init(from any: Any) throws {
let data = try JSONSerialization.data(withJSONObject: any)
self = try JSONDecoder().decode(Self.self, from: data)
}
}
AckCallback
's parameter is of an array type (i.e. [Any]
), so you should get the first element of that array.
To make sure that you have indeed a decodable data (a dictionary or a JSON object) you can write something like this:
SocketHandler.mySocket.emitWithAck("my_event", [session, someInput]).timingOut(after: 3) { data in
guard let dict = data.first as? [String: Any] else { return }
let myData = try? myStruct(from: dict)
// ...
}
Upvotes: 3