gwar9
gwar9

Reputation: 1082

How to assign value of nested json property to parent object?

Say I have json that looks like this:

"data": [{
        "name": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
        "TotalCount": 0,
        "UniqueCount": 3,
        "AveragedEntry": {
            "text": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
            "relevance": 0.20341,
        },
        "WeightedEntry": {
            "text": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
            "relevance": "NaN",
        }
}]

What I want is an json array of objects that looks like:

"data": [{
            "name": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
            "TotalCount": 0,
            "UniqueCount": 3,
            "AveragedEntry": 0.20341,
            "WeightedEntry": "NaN"
    }]

Where the parent properties AveragedEntry and WeightedEntry are assigned the value of the relevance property.

There are a A LOT of questions about how to loop through / create / manipulate a json object but I have not come across this particular problem I want to solve.

Is this possible using javascript/jquery?

I have tried making a deep copy of my initial json and looping through the object and pushing the nested object with no luck. Any help is appreciated thanks.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 2090

Answers (5)

Eddie
Eddie

Reputation: 26844

Without specifying AveragedEntry and WeightedEntry,

You can loop thru the array using map. Use Object.entries to convert the object into an array and use reduce to make a new object.

Check if the value is an object, if it is, use the relevance property.

let data = [{"name":"United States Department of Homeland Security","TotalCount":0,"UniqueCount":3,"AveragedEntry":{"text":"United States Department of Homeland Security","relevance":0.20341},"WeightedEntry":{"text":"United States Department of Homeland Security","relevance":"NaN"}}];

//Loop each array element using `.map()`
//variable o holds the array elements.
let result = data.map(o => {
  
  //Use `Object.entries()` to convert each array element (object) into an array
  //This will return a multi dimensional array with element 0 the key and element 1 the value
  //Variable `k` is the key of the object. Like: name, AveragedEntry, WeightedEntry
  //Variable `v` is the corresponding value of the key. Like 0 or  {"text": "United States Department of Homeland Security","relevance": 0.20341,}

  //If the `v` (value) is a type object, use the relevance and assign the value to the accumulator variable `c`
  return Object.entries(o).reduce((c, [k, v]) => {
    if (typeof v === 'object') c[k] = v.relevance;
    else c[k] = v;
    return c;
  }, {});
});

console.log(result);

Shorter Version: Use Object.assign to add property and value to an object.

let data = [{"name":"United States Department of Homeland Security","TotalCount":0,"UniqueCount":3,"AveragedEntry":{"text":"United States Department of Homeland Security","relevance":0.20341},"WeightedEntry":{"text":"United States Department of Homeland Security","relevance":"NaN"}}]

let result = data.map(o => Object.entries(o).reduce((c, [k, v]) => Object.assign(c, typeof v === 'object' ? {[k]: v.relevance} : {[k]: v}), {}));

console.log(result);

Upvotes: 1

tigerswithguitars
tigerswithguitars

Reputation: 2547

You can use the Array.map function to create a pipeline for data transforms like this.

let data = [{
        "name": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
        "TotalCount": 0,
        "UniqueCount": 3,
        "AveragedEntry": {
            "text": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
            "relevance": 0.20341,
        },
        "WeightedEntry": {
            "text": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
            "relevance": "NaN",
        }
}];

// Map the data into the new data structure.
var mapped = data.map(e => ({ 
    name: e.name, 
    totalCount: e.TotalCount, 
    uniqueCount: e.UniqueCount,
    averagedEntry: e.AveragedEntry.relevance,
    weightedEntry: e.WeightedEntry.relevance
}));

console.log(mapped)

This might be a bit more wordy that some of the answers that use the JavaScript meta-programming api, but I think simplicity is best for readability.

Upvotes: 0

Ankit Agarwal
Ankit Agarwal

Reputation: 30739

You can use Array.map() to transform the array to desired structure:

var data = [{
        "name": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
        "TotalCount": 0,
        "UniqueCount": 3,
        "AveragedEntry": {
            "text": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
            "relevance": 0.20341,
        },
        "WeightedEntry": {
            "text": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
            "relevance": "NaN",
        }
}];

var res = data.map((obj)=>{
   obj.AveragedEntry = obj.AveragedEntry.relevance;
   obj.WeightedEntry = obj.WeightedEntry.relevance;
   return obj;
});
console.log(res);

Upvotes: 1

Taplar
Taplar

Reputation: 24965

var test = {
  "data": [{
    "name": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
    "TotalCount": 0,
    "UniqueCount": 3,
    "AveragedEntry": {
      "text": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
      "relevance": 0.20341,
    },
    "WeightedEntry": {
      "text": "United States Department of Homeland Security",
      "relevance": "NaN",
    }
  }]
};

//make a copy of the object
var newThing = JSON.parse(JSON.stringify(test));

newThing.data.forEach(function(element){
  //unnest the values that you want
  element.AveragedEntry = element.AveragedEntry.relevance;
  element.WeightedEntry = element.WeightedEntry.relevance;
});

//original is not changed
console.log(test);
//new element exists
console.log(newThing);

Upvotes: 2

Nikhil Aggarwal
Nikhil Aggarwal

Reputation: 28455

Use Array.map

let data = [{"name": "United States Department of Homeland Security","TotalCount": 0,"UniqueCount": 3,"AveragedEntry": {"text": "United States Department of Homeland Security","relevance": 0.20341,},"WeightedEntry": {"text": "United States Department of Homeland Security","relevance": "NaN",}}];

data = data.map(({AveragedEntry, WeightedEntry, ...rest}) => Object.assign(rest,{AveragedEntry : AveragedEntry.relevance, WeightedEntry : WeightedEntry.relevance}));
console.log(data);

Upvotes: 1

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