Imre_G
Imre_G

Reputation: 2535

Load component dynamically based on url parameters in nuxt

I have a page in nuxt that is divided in two parts. The first part is a normal template structure filled with dynamic content based on the url param. The second part is a component that should be loaded based on this data. I am trying to accomplish it like this:

<template>
  <div>
    <h1>{{myData.header}}</h1>
    <p>{{myData.text}}</p>
    <my-component></my-component>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  components: {
    'my-component': () => import('@/components' + this.myData.component)
  },
  async asyncData(context) {
    return {
      myData: context.params.myData
    }
  }
}
</script>

But this is not working. Is there a way to accomplish this?

I am familiar with the possibility to use <my-component :is="myData.component"></my-component>. However, this requires me to import every component explicitly and I would like to avoid this.

Upvotes: 13

Views: 11725

Answers (3)

Jonathan Arias
Jonathan Arias

Reputation: 590

I've found an easy way of doing it if you need to import an existing component. I did it because I'm using Nuxt and I need to load the component only on client side:

<template>
  <my-component></my-component>
</template>

<script>
  data() {
    return {...}
  },
  mounted() {
    if (process.browser) {
      const component = require("~/assets/libs/component");
      Vue.use("my-component", component); // or just Vue.use(component);
    }
  }
</script>

This method avoid the import errors related to Window instance.

Upvotes: 0

dzcpy
dzcpy

Reputation: 149

Based on Imre_G's answer, it can be simplified like this:

<template>
  <div>
    <h1>Hi</h1>
    <p>Hello World!</p>
    <Component :is="component"></Component>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
  computed: {
    component() {
      return () =>
        import(`../../__relative_path__/${this.$route.params.yourParam}`)
    }
  }
}
</script>

Upvotes: 2

Imre_G
Imre_G

Reputation: 2535

I found a solution to this yesterday. It needs to be done like this.

<template>
<div>
    <h1>{{myData.header}}</h1>
    <p>{{myData.text}}</p>
    <component :is="componentInstance"></component>
</div>
</template>

<script>
export default {
    computed: {
        componentInstance () {
        const name = this.myData.component
        return () => import(`./components/${name}`)
        }
    },
    async asyncData(context) {
        return {
        myData: context.params.myData
        }
    }
}
</script>

More info in this article: https://itnext.io/vue-a-pattern-for-idiomatic-performant-component-registration-you-might-not-know-about-9f3c091846f5.

Upvotes: 19

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