Reputation: 191
I'm trying to get VBA to automate saving a file from IE. Thanks to various posts on these forums, I can login, navigate pages, and click the download link. The Save prompt appears at the bottom of IE, then I'm stuck:
I've been trying to use the code samples from https://www.mrexcel.com/forum/excel-questions/502298-need-help-regarding-ie-automation-using-vba-post3272730.html#post3272730, but the second FindWindow always returns 0:
hWnd = FindWindowEx(hWnd, 0, "DUIViewWndClassName", vbNullString)
I'm using VBA 7.0 in Excel 14, and IE11.
There is advice at the top of the original post:
'Note - IE may block the download, displaying its Information Bar at the top of the tab, and preventing this program from 'automatically downloading the file. To prevent this, add NRLDC to IE's Trusted sites (Tools - Internet Options - 'Security - Trusted sites - Sites)
I can't access the trusted sites list due to IT policy, but the download prompt appears, so I don't think this is the issue.
The code I've taken is from Doongie's reply, which indicates it's updated for Windows 7:
Private Sub File_Download_Click_Save()
Dim hWnd As Long
Dim timeout As Date
Debug.Print "File_Download_Click_Save"
'Find the File Download window, waiting a maximum of 30 seconds for it to appear
timeout = Now + TimeValue("00:00:30")
Do
hWnd = FindWindow("#32770", "") 'returns various numbers on different runs: 20001h 10440h
DoEvents
Sleep 200
Loop Until hWnd Or Now > timeout
Debug.Print " File Download window "; Hex(hWnd)
If hWnd Then
SetForegroundWindow hWnd
'Find the child DUIViewWndClassName window
hWnd = FindWindowEx(hWnd, 0, "DUIViewWndClassName", vbNullString) 'always returns 0
Debug.Print " DUIViewWndClassName "; Hex(hWnd)
End If
If hWnd Then
'Find the child DirectUIHWND window
hWnd = FindWindowEx(hWnd, 0, "DirectUIHWND", "")
Debug.Print " DirectUIHWND "; Hex(hWnd)
End If
If hWnd Then
'Find the child FloatNotifySink window
hWnd = FindWindowEx(hWnd, 0, "FloatNotifySink", "")
Debug.Print " FloatNotifySink "; Hex(hWnd)
End If
If hWnd Then
'Find the child ComboBox window
hWnd = FindWindowEx(hWnd, 0, "ComboBox", "")
Debug.Print " ComboBox "; Hex(hWnd)
End If
If hWnd Then
SetForegroundWindow hWnd
'Find the child Edit window
hWnd = FindWindowEx(hWnd, 0, "Edit", "")
Debug.Print " Edit "; Hex(hWnd)
End If
If hWnd Then
'Click the Save button
SetForegroundWindow hWnd
Sleep 600 'this sleep is required and 600 milliseconds seems to be the minimum that works
SendMessage hWnd, BM_CLICK, 0, 0
End If
End Sub
Is there any way (that won't get me in trouble with IT!) that I can inspect the handle numbers of the IE elements? Code inspector only shows me the page code, not IE dialogues.
Is there a list of possible element names for lpsz1
defined somewhere, as they apply to elements of IE?
Public Declare PtrSafe Function FindWindowEx Lib "user32" Alias "FindWindowExA" _
(ByVal hWnd1 As Long, ByVal hWnd2 As Long, ByVal lpsz1 As String, ByVal lpsz2 As String) As Long
Upvotes: 2
Views: 3331
Reputation: 1815
You could try the urlmon library. Change the url and file name + extension to what you need to.
It will probably not work on a website where you have to log in to get to the file.
Public Declare Function URLDownloadToFile Lib "urlmon" Alias "URLDownloadToFileA" (ByVal pCaller As Long, _
ByVal szURL As String, ByVal szFileName As String, ByVal dwReserved As Long, _
ByVal lpfnCB As Long) As Long
Public Function DownloadFile(URL As String, LocalFilename As String) As Boolean
Dim errValue As Long
errValue = URLDownloadToFile(0, URL, LocalFilename, 0, 0)
If errValue = 0 Then
MsgBox "Download Completed, saved at: " & LocalFilename
Else
MsgBox "There was an error downloading the file"
End If
End Function
Sub DoIt()
DownloadFile "http://www.blahblahblah.com/somefolder/somefiles.xlsx", "C:\Users\Public\Documents\SavedFile.xlsx"
End Sub
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 84475
Have you tried the dreaded sendkeys?
Application.SendKeys "%{S}"
Application.SendKeys "%{O}"
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 715
In my IE Automation used below code to save file from IE. Below code requires VBA reference to UIAutomationCore.dll and can be found at
%windir%/sysWow64/UIAutomationCore.dll
and enable trust access to vba by
File -> Options -> Trust Center -> Trust Center Settings -> Macro Settings -> Check Trust access to the VBA
Private Sub InvokeSaveButton(IEHwnd As Long)
Dim o As IUIAutomation
Dim e As IUIAutomationElement
Set o = New CUIAutomation
Dim h As Long
h = IEHwnd
h = FindWindowEx(h, 0, "Frame Notification Bar", vbNullString)
If h = 0 Then Exit Sub
Set e = o.ElementFromHandle(ByVal h)
Dim iCnd As IUIAutomationCondition
Set iCnd = o.CreatePropertyCondition(UIA_NamePropertyId, "Save")
Dim Button As IUIAutomationElement
Set Button = e.FindFirst(TreeScope_Subtree, iCnd)
Dim InvokePattern As IUIAutomationInvokePattern
Set InvokePattern = Button.GetCurrentPattern(UIA_InvokePatternId)
InvokePattern.Invoke
End Sub
Upvotes: 0