Reputation: 13
How to send a file via ajax?
I know how to upload files to the server with default form, I mean this:
<div class="addBook" >
<form id="add" action="/add" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<div class="form-group">
<label for="title">Title</label>
<input name="title" type="text" class="form-control" id="title" placeholder="title">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="description">Description</label>
<textarea name="description" class="form-control" id="description" rows="3"></textarea>
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label for="picture">file input</label>
<input name="picture" type="file" class="form-control-file" id="picture">
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-primary">Submit</button>
</form>
and controller for this code
@RequestMapping(value = "/add", method = RequestMethod.POST)
public ResponseEntity<String> add(
@RequestParam(value = "title",required = false)String title,
@RequestParam(value = "description",required = false)String description,
@RequestParam(value = "picture",required = false)MultipartFile file){
Book book = new Book();
book.setFileName(addFile(file));
book.setTitle(title);
book.setDescription(description);
return new ResponseEntity<String>("index", HttpStatus.OK);
}
}
This code works, but I want to write it by ajax. I tried this:
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#add").submit(function (e) {
e.preventDefault();
$.ajax({
url:'/add',
type:'POST',
contentType:"multipart/form-data",
statusCode:{
409:function () {
$("#mess").html('<b>Логин занят</b>');
},
200:function(){
console.log("successfull")
}
}
})
})
})
But I get the following error:
2018-08-03 21:00:29.317 ERROR 9204 --- [nio-8080-exec-3] o.a.c.c.C.[.[.[/].[dispatcherServlet] : Servlet.service() for servlet [dispatcherServlet] in context with path [] threw exception [Request processing failed; nested exception is org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartException: Failed to parse multipart servlet request; nested exception is java.io.IOException: org.apache.tomcat.util.http.fileupload.FileUploadException: the request was rejected because no multipart boundary was found] with root cause
I searched in Google, but didn't find any solution.
Upvotes: 1
Views: 566
Reputation: 206
You have submitted no 'data' in your '$.ajax' call, therefore you send no file and get this error. See related topic with example:
Sending multipart/formdata with jQuery.ajax
Upvotes: 1