Walid
Walid

Reputation: 720

Android: WebView touch event listener

Is it possible to enable/disable touch event in some parts of the screen that I define on the webview ?

Upvotes: 1

Views: 1892

Answers (2)

Hacci56
Hacci56

Reputation: 39

Actually now Touch Actions are not supported for webview. But some workarounds are available; I am going to show it with a longpress example : I am using Pointoption because i will get the coordinate of element and will use it for longpress.

public void longpress(PointOption po) {
   //first you need to switch to native view
    driver.switchToNativeView();
    TouchAction action = new TouchAction((PerformsTouchActions) driver);
    action.longPress(po).waitAction(WaitOptions.waitOptions(Duration.ofSeconds(2)));
    action.release();
    action.perform();
    driver.switchToDefaultWebView();
}

For to get the coordinate of element i designed below methood

public PointOption getElementLocation(WebElement element) {
    int elementLocationX;
    int elementLocationY;

    //get element location in webview
    elementLocationX = element.getLocation().getX();
    elementLocationY = element.getLocation().getY();

    //get the center location of the element
    int elementWidthCenter = element.getSize().getWidth() / 2;
    int elementHeightCenter = element.getSize().getHeight() / 2;
    int elementWidthCenterLocation = elementWidthCenter + elementLocationX;
    int elementHeightCenterLocation = elementHeightCenter + elementLocationY;

    //calculate the ratio between actual screen dimensions and webview dimensions
    float ratioWidth = device.getDeviceScreenWidth() / ((MobileDevice) device)
            .getWebViewWidth().intValue();
    float ratioHeight = device.getDeviceScreenHeight() / ((MobileDevice) device)
            .getWebViewHeight().intValue();

    //calculate the actual element location on the screen , if needed you can increase this value,for example i used 115 for one of my mobile devices.
    int offset = 0;  


    float elementCenterActualX = elementWidthCenterLocation * ratioWidth;
    float elementCenterActualY = (elementHeightCenterLocation * ratioHeight) + offset;
    float[] elementLocation = {elementCenterActualX, elementCenterActualY};

    int elementCoordinateX, elementCoordinateY;
    elementCoordinateX = (int) Math.round(elementCenterActualX);
    elementCoordinateY = (int) Math.round(elementCenterActualY);
    PointOption po = PointOption.point(elementCoordinateX, elementCoordinateY);
    return po;
}

now you have a longpress(PointOption po) and getElementLocation(Webelement element) methods that gives you po. Now everything is ready and you can use them as below..

longpress(getElementLocation(driver.findElement(By.id("the selector can be any of them(xpath,css,classname,id etc.)")));
 

Upvotes: 0

Mosius
Mosius

Reputation: 1682

It is possible to define your actions by javaScript in your web page and then trigger a java method in your android code

As referred here define an interface like bellow:

/** Instantiate the interface and set the context  */
class WebAppInterface(private val mContext: Context) {

    /** Show a toast from the web page  */
    @JavascriptInterface
    fun showToast(toast: String) {
        Toast.makeText(mContext, toast, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show()
    }
}

And then attach it to the webView

val webView: WebView = findViewById(R.id.webview)
webView.addJavascriptInterface(WebAppInterface(this), "Android")

and you should implement a function like below in your web page and trigger it whenever you need

<input type="button" value="Say hello" onClick="showAndroidToast('Hello Android!')" />

<script type="text/javascript">
    function showAndroidToast(toast) {
        Android.showToast(toast);
    }
</script>

Upvotes: 1

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