Reputation: 21
I have a Data Frame which looks like this
Name Surname Country Path
John Snow UK /Home/drive/John
BOB Anderson /Home/drive/BOB
Tim David UK /Home/drive/Tim
Wayne Green UK /Home/drive/Wayne
I have written a script which first checks if country =="UK"
, if true, changes Path from "/Home/drive/"
to "/Server/files/"
using gsub
in R.
Script
Pattern<-"/Home/drive/"
Replacement<- "/Server/files/"
for (i in 1:nrow(gs_catalog_Staging_123))
{
if( gs_catalog_Staging_123$country[i] == "UK" && !is.na(gs_catalog_Staging_123$country[i]))
{
gs_catalog_Staging_123$Path<- gsub(Pattern , Replacement , gs_catalog_Staging_123$Path,ignore.case=T)
}
}
The output i get :
Name Surname Country Path
John Snow UK /Server/files/John
*BOB Anderson /Server/files/BOB*
Tim David UK /Server/files/Tim
Wayne Green UK /Server/files/Wayne
The output I want
Name Surname Country Path
John Snow UK /Server/files/John
BOB Anderson /Home/drive/BOB
Tim David UK /Server/files/Tim
Wayne Green UK /Server/files/Wayne
As we can clearly see gsub fails to recognize missing values and appends that row as well.
Upvotes: 1
Views: 879
Reputation: 6073
Many R functions are vectorized, so we can avoid a loop here.
# example data
df <- data.frame(
name = c("John", "Bob", "Tim", "Wayne"),
surname = c("Snow", "Ander", "David", "Green"),
country = c("UK", "", "UK", "UK"),
path = paste0("/Home/drive/", c("John", "Bob", "Tim", "Wayne")),
stringsAsFactors = FALSE
)
# fix the path
df$newpath <- ifelse(df$country=="UK" & !is.na(df$country),
gsub("/Home/drive/", "/Server/files/", df$path),
df$path)
# view result
df
name surname country path newpath
1 John Snow UK /Home/drive/John /Server/files/John
2 Bob Ander /Home/drive/Bob /Home/drive/Bob
3 Tim David UK /Home/drive/Tim /Server/files/Tim
4 Wayne Green UK /Home/drive/Wayne /Server/files/Wayne
In fact, this is the issue with your code. Each time through your loop, you check row i
but then you do a full replacement of the whole column. A fix would be to add [i]
at appropriate places of your final line of code:
gs_catalog_Staging_123$Path[i] <- gsub(Pattern , Replacement , gs_catalog_Staging_123$Path[i] ,ignore.case=T)
Upvotes: 2