PyRar
PyRar

Reputation: 549

Scrapy difficulties in parsing multiple urls and storing data

I with to retrieve data from the script tags of multiple urls with Regex. I have a csv file('links.csv ') that contains all the urls I'll need to scrape. I managed to read the csv and store all the urls in the variable named 'start_urls'. My problem is that I need a way to read the urls from 'start_urls' one at a time and execute the next part of my code. When I execute my code in the terminal and it returns 2 errors:

1. for pvi_subtype_name,pathIndicator.depth_5,model_name in zip(source): ValueError: not enough values to unpack (expected 3, got 1)
2. source = response.xpath("//script[contains(., 'COUNTRY_SHOP_STATUS')]/text()").extract()[0] IndexError: list index out of range

Here are some examples of urls I stored in the initial csv('links.csv'):

"https://www.samsung.com/uk/smartphones/galaxy-note8/"
"https://www.samsung.com/uk/smartphones/galaxy-s8/"
"https://www.samsung.com/uk/smartphones/galaxy-s9/"

Here is my code:

import scrapy
import csv
import re

class QuotesSpider(scrapy.Spider):
    name = "quotes"

    def start_requests(self):
        with open('links.csv','r') as csvf:
            for url in csvf:
                yield scrapy.Request(url.strip())

    def parse(self, response):
        source = response.xpath("//script[contains(., 'COUNTRY_SHOP_STATUS')]/text()").extract()[0]
        def get_values(parameter, script):
            return re.findall('%s = "(.*)"' % parameter, script)[0]

        with open('baza.csv', 'w') as csvfile:
            fieldnames = ['Category', 'Type', 'SK']
            writer = csv.DictWriter(csvfile, fieldnames=fieldnames)
            writer.writeheader()
            for pvi_subtype_name,pathIndicator.depth_5,model_name in zip(source):
                writer.writerow({'Category': get_values("pvi_subtype_name", source), 'Type': get_values("pathIndicator.depth_5", source), 'SK': get_values("model_name", source)})

Upvotes: 1

Views: 66

Answers (1)

Thomas Strub
Thomas Strub

Reputation: 1285

The site for the S9 has a different structure to S8 so there will be always an error because in S9 you don't find COUNTRY_SHOP_STATUS.

Using the csv-writer directly is not scrapy like. You overwrite your result many times. Because you open a new csv-File for every product. If you realy want to do it that way. Open the csv file in start_requests and append in parse. But have a look into item pipelines. I remove the loop with the zip because parse is already at the lowest level.

  import scrapy
  import csv
  import re

  class QuotesSpider(scrapy.Spider):
      name = "quotes"

      def start_requests(self):
          with open('so_52069753.csv','r') as csvf:
              urlreader = csv.reader(csvf, delimiter=',',quotechar='"')
              for url in urlreader:
                  if url[0]=="y":
                      yield scrapy.Request(url[1])
          with open('so_52069753_out.csv', 'w') as csvfile:
                  fieldnames = ['Category', 'Type', 'SK']
                  writer = csv.DictWriter(csvfile, fieldnames=fieldnames)
                  writer.writeheader()

      def parse(self, response):
          def get_values(parameter, script):
              return re.findall('%s = "(.*)"' % parameter, script)[0]
          source_arr = response.xpath("//script[contains(., 'COUNTRY_SHOP_STATUS')]/text()").extract()
          if source_arr:
              source = source_arr[0]
              #yield ({'Category': get_values("pvi_subtype_name", source), 'Type': get_values("pathIndicator.depth_5", source), 'SK': get_values("model_name", source)})
              with open('so_52069753_out.csv', 'a') as csvfile:
                  fieldnames = ['Category', 'Type', 'SK']
                  writer = csv.DictWriter(csvfile, fieldnames=fieldnames)
                  writer.writerow({'Category': get_values("pvi_subtype_name", source), 'Type': get_values("pathIndicator.depth_5", source), 'SK': get_values("model_name", source)})

I changed input csv_file (so_52069753.csv) as well:

y,https://www.samsung.com/uk/smartphones/galaxy-note8/
y,https://www.samsung.com/uk/smartphones/galaxy-s8/
y,https://www.samsung.com/uk/smartphones/galaxy-s9/

So it's possible to configure if a url is processed or not.

Upvotes: 1

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