Reputation:
I have two documents both are similar but I need to find an elegant and efficient way to compare the two files and return the values in Doc #1 that don't exist in Doc #2.
XML Doc #1
<ids>
<id>1</id>
<id>2</id>
<id>5</id>
<id>6</id>
<id>7</id>
<id>8</id>
<id>9</id>
</ids>
</ids>
XML Doc #2
<ids>
<id>1</id>
<id>2</id>
<id>7</id>
<id>8</id>
<id>9</id>
</ids>
I was thinking about using linq if I could join these two documents on the id field. Is there a better way? I'm looking to return id #s 5 and 6.
Upvotes: 2
Views: 2977
Reputation: 11100
Here is a sample that I know works, I only tried it out with small files (File1.xml had 20 items, File2.xml 8 items).
XDocument file1Doc = XDocument.Load("File1.xml");
XDocument file2Doc = XDocument.Load("File2.xml");
IEnumerable<string> file1Elements = from d in file1Doc.Descendants("Id")
select d.Value;
IEnumerable<string> file2Elements = from d in file2Doc.Descendants("Id")
select d.Value;
var difference = file1Elements.Except(file2Elements);
Alternatively, and likely more inline with what you seek is:
XDocument file1Doc = XDocument.Load("File1.xml");
XDocument file2Doc = XDocument.Load("File2.xml");
IEnumerable<string> file2Elements = from d in file2Doc.Descendants("Id")
select d.Value;
var x = from include in file1Doc.Descendants("Id")
where file2Elements.Contains(include.Value) != true
select include;
You might also find some help looking at 101 LINQ Samples on MSDN.
Upvotes: 6