CODEWITHSUNDEEP
r
kabr
kabr

Reputation: 1339

How to convert a string to a formula with the type of `language` in R?

I want to convert a string with a formula to an object with the type language in order to use it as a formula.

How can I accomplish this?

A short example, that shows the problem:

formula <- "(1 - sin(x^3)"
> typeof(formula)
[1] "character"

A working reference is 

> typeof(quote(1 - sin(x^3)))
[1] "language"

Of course, I can't just write formula in quote:

> quote(formula)
formula

So, is there a way to convert a string in a vector to something that as the typeof language?

Upvotes: 2

Views: 855

Answers (1)

G. Grothendieck
G. Grothendieck

Reputation: 269481

Use parse:

y <- "1 - sin(x^3)"
p <- parse(text = y)[[1]]

p
## 1 - sin(x^3)

is.language(p)
## [1] TRUE

typeof(p)
## [1] "language"

x <- pi/4
eval(p)
## [1] 0.5342579

Note that is.language(parse(text = y)) is also TRUE but it is of type expression. On the other hand, eval(parse(text = y)) gives the same result.

Upvotes: 6

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