Reputation: 909
I want to display a custom icon in a PyQt window after freezing the baseline with cx_Freeze. The icon displays fine when the unfrozen script is executed from within the IDE (Spyder, for me). I'm using PyQt5, Python 3.6, and Windows 10. Here is my Python script (IconTest.py
) that creates a main window and shows the path to the icon and whether the path exists. The icon file needs to be in the same directory as IconTest.py
:
import sys, os
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import QApplication, QWidget, QLabel
from PyQt5.QtGui import QIcon
class Example(QWidget):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.initUI()
def initUI(self):
self.setGeometry(200, 300, 600, 100)
if getattr(sys, 'frozen', False): #If frozen with cx_Freeze
self.homePath = os.path.dirname(sys.executable)
else: # Otherwise, if running as a script (e.g., within Spyder)
self.homePath = os.path.dirname(__file__)
self.iconFileName = os.path.join(self.homePath, 'myIcon.ico')
self.setWindowIcon(QIcon(self.iconFileName))
self.setWindowTitle('Icon')
self.label1 = QLabel(self)
self.label2 = QLabel(self)
self.label1.move(10, 20)
self.label2.move(10, 40)
self.label1.setText("Path to icon file: " + str(self.iconFileName))
self.label2.setText("Does file exit? " + str(os.path.exists(self.iconFileName)))
self.show()
if __name__ == '__main__':
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
ex = Example()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
Here is my result when running the script from within Spyder (unfrozen). As you can see, there is an icon displayed that resembles a stopwatch:
Here is my setup.py for creating the frozen baseline:
from cx_Freeze import setup, Executable
import os, sys
exeDir = os.path.dirname(sys.executable)
platformsPath = os.path.join(exeDir, "Library\\Plugins\\Platforms\\")
iconPath = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "myIcon.ico")
exe=Executable(script="IconTest.py", base = "Win32GUI", icon = iconPath)
includes=[iconPath, platformsPath]
excludes=[]
packages=[]
setup(
version = "0.1",
description = "My Icon Demo",
options = {'build_exe': {'excludes':excludes,'packages':packages,'include_files':includes}},
executables = [exe]
)
Here is my result when running the frozen script (the executable in the build
directory). As you can see, the stopwatch icon is replaced with a generic windows icon:
Suggestions?
Upvotes: 2
Views: 985
Reputation: 483
I had a similar problem and posted an answer here.
Basically, I have overcome this issue by storing the file in a python byte array and loading it via QPixmap into a QIcon.
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 909
ANSWER: I have been using the Anaconda platform and read in other posts that there are issues between PyInstaller and Anaconda because of the way Anaconda structures its content. Thinking the same issue might exist with cx_Freeze, I installed Python (no Anaconda) on a different machine and froze the script from this new Python installation. The icon appeared as expected in the frozen script. To make the icon display properly, I made the following changes to the setup.py script:
import sys
exeDir = ...
platformsPath = ...
platformsPath
from the includes =
listUpvotes: 1
Reputation: 2461
Interesting question and nice minimal example. After some searching I guess it could have to do with PyQt5 missing a plugin/DLL to display .ico image files in the frozen application. See e.g. How to load .ico files in PyQt4 from network.
If this is true, you have 2 options:
Try the same example with a .png file as window icon
If the plugins
directory is included in the frozen application but it cannot find it, try to add the following statements
pyqt_dir = os.path.dirname(PyQt5.__file__)
QApplication.addLibraryPath(os.path.join(pyqt_dir, "plugins"))`
before
app = QApplication(sys.argv)
in your main script. See this answer.
If the plugins
directory is not included in the frozen application, you need to tell cx_Freeze
to include it using the include_files
entry of the build_exe
option. Either you manage to dynamically let your setup script include it at the place where PyQt5
is looking for it, using a tuple (source_path_to_plugins, destination_path_to_plugins)
in include_files
, or you tell PyQt5
where to look for it, using QApplication.addLibraryPath
.
In your previous question to this issue you actually had an entry to include a Plugins\\Platforms
directory in your setup script, maybe you simply need to repair this include. Please note that cx_Freeze
version 5.1.1 (current) and 5.1.0 move all packages into a lib
subdirectory of the build
directory, in contrary to the other versions.
Upvotes: 1