CODEWITHSUNDEEP
pythonunicode-escapes
Picachieu
Picachieu

Reputation: 3782

Unicode escape not working with user input

I have a short python script that's supposed to print the unicode character from a number the user inputs. However, it's giving me an error.

Here's my code:

print("\u" + int(input("Please enter the number of a unicode character: ")))

It's giving me this error:

SyntaxError: (unicode error) 'unicodeescape' codec can't decode bytes in 
position 0-1: truncated \uXXXX escape

Why does this fail?

Upvotes: 1

Views: 620

Answers (1)

anthony sottile
anthony sottile

Reputation: 69904

You'll want to unicode_escape the string itself:

input_int = int(input("Please enter the number of a unicode character: "))
# note that the `r` here prevents the `SyntaxError` you're seeing here
# `r` is for "raw string" in that it doesn't interpret escape sequences
# but allows literal backslashes
escaped_str = r"\u{}".format(input_int)  # or `rf'\u{input_int}'` py36+
import codecs
print(codecs.decode(escaped_str, 'unicode-escape'))

A sample session:

>>> input_int = int(input("Please enter the number of a unicode character: "))
Please enter the number of a unicode character: 2603
>>> escaped_str = r"\u{}".format(input_int)  # or `rf'\u{input_int}'` py36+
>>> import codecs
>>> print(codecs.decode(escaped_str, 'unicode-escape'))
☃

Upvotes: 2

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