Oli
Oli

Reputation: 239800

Multiple images per Model

I'm writing a simple real-estate listing app in Django. Each property needs to have a variable number of images. Images need to have an editable order. And I need to make the admin user-proof.

So that said, what are my options?

  1. Is there a ImageList field that I don't know about?

  2. Is there an app like django.contrib.comments that does the job for me?

  3. If I have to write it myself, how would I go about making the admin-side decent? I'm imagining something a lot slicker than what ImageField provides, with some drag'n'drop for re-ordering. But I'm a complete clutz at writing admin pages =(

Upvotes: 77

Views: 48334

Answers (4)

Adrian Liem
Adrian Liem

Reputation: 251

I'm currently making the same thing and I faced the same issue.

After I researched for a while, I decided to use django-imaging. It has a nice Ajax feature, images can be uploaded on the same page as the model Insert page, and can be editable. However, it is lacking support for non-JPEG extension.

Upvotes: 4

Dzhuang
Dzhuang

Reputation: 1995

There is a package named django-galleryfield. I think it will meet your demand.

Upvotes: 0

Van Gale
Van Gale

Reputation: 43902

  1. Variable lists, also known as a many-to-one relationship, are usually handled by making a separate model for the many and, in that model, using a ForeignKey to the "one".

  2. There isn't an app like this in django.contrib, but there are several external projects you can use, e.g. django-photologue which even has some support for viewing the images in the admin.

  3. The admin site can't be made "user proof", it should only be used by trusted users. Given this, the way to make your admin site decent would be to define a ModelAdmin for your property and then inline the photos (inline documentation).

So, to give you some quick drafts, everything would look something like this:

# models.py
class Property(models.Model):
    address = models.TextField()
    ...

class PropertyImage(models.Model):
    property = models.ForeignKey(Property, related_name='images')
    image = models.ImageField()

and:

# admin.py
class PropertyImageInline(admin.TabularInline):
    model = PropertyImage
    extra = 3

class PropertyAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
    inlines = [ PropertyImageInline, ]

admin.site.register(Property, PropertyAdmin)

The reason for using the related_name argument on the ForeignKey is so your queries will be more readable, e.g. in this case you can do something like this in your view:

property = Property.objects.get(pk=1)
image_list = property.images.all()

EDIT: forgot to mention, you can then implement drag-and-drop ordering in the admin using Simon Willison's snippet Orderable inlines using drag and drop with jQuery UI

Upvotes: 144

Javier
Javier

Reputation: 62563

Write an Image model that has a ForeignKey to your Property model. Quite probably, you'll have some other fields that belong to the image and not to the Property.

Upvotes: 7

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