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c#interface
Yandroide
Yandroide

Reputation: 91

C# - One Interface, two implementations: How to redirect a method call from one implementation to another?

I have two implementations with the same name for my interface as follows:

interface IDBCaller
{ 
    IEnumerable<User> RetrieveUserList();
    void Method1();
    void Method2();
}

//First implementation of IDBCaller in project1  
class DBCaller : IDBCaller
{

    public IEnumerable<User> RetrieveUserList()
    {
        return new List<User>();
    }

    public void Method1()
    {
        //doing something
    }

    public void Method2()
    {
        //doing something
    }
}
//Second implementation of IDBCaller in project2 
class DBCaller: IDBCaller
{

    public IEnumerable<User> RetrieveUserList()
    {
        return null; //Currently returns null but the desire state is to call the RetrieveUserList in Implementation1 from project 1
    }
    public void Method1()
    {
         //doing something
    }

    public void Method2()
    {
         //doing something
    }
}

Implementation 1 and 2 have the same RetrieveUserList() method. When the RetrieveUserList() is called from Implementation 2, I want the call to be redirected to the same method in Implementation 1.

Upvotes: 0

Views: 699

Answers (2)

Jan
Jan

Reputation: 241

In addition to what Jens said, you could use the decorator pattern.

public interface IDBCaller
{ 
    IEnumerable<User> RetrieveUserList();
}

public class Implementation1 : IDBCaller
{
    public IEnumerable<User> RetrieveUserList()
    {
        return new List<User>();
    }
}

public class Implementation2 : IDBCaller
{
    IDBCaller decoratedImplementation;

    public Implementation2(IDBCaller decoratedImplementation)
    {
        this.decoratedImplementation = decoratedImplementation;
    }


    public IEnumerable<User> RetrieveUserList()
    {
        return this.decoratedImplementation.RetrieveUserList();
    }
}

Upvotes: 2

Jens Granlund
Jens Granlund

Reputation: 5070

You could use inheritance e.g:

interface IDBCaller
{ 
    IEnumerable<User> RetrieveUserList();
}

class Implementation1 : IDBCaller
{
    public virtual IEnumerable<User> RetrieveUserList()
    {
        return new List<User>();
    }
}

class Implementation2 : Implementation1
{
    public override IEnumerable<User> RetrieveUserList()
    {
        return base.RetrieveUserList();
    }
}

Or use a base class with the RetrieveUserList implementation

interface IDBCaller
{ 
    IEnumerable<User> RetrieveUserList();
    void Method1();
    void Method2();
}

class ImplementationBase
{
    public virtual IEnumerable<User> RetrieveUserList()
    {
        return new List<User>();
    }

}
class Implementation1 : ImplementationBase, IDBCaller
{
    public void Method1()
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }

    public void Method2()
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
}

class Implementation2 : ImplementationBase, IDBCaller
{
    public void Method1()
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }

    public void Method2()
    {
        throw new NotImplementedException();
    }
}

Upvotes: 5

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