CODEWITHSUNDEEP
stringbashreplace
Levi
Levi

Reputation: 99

Replace String in Bash with Specific Condition

If I have string:

path1=/path/me & you/file.json&path2=/path/you & me/file.txt

I expect the output to be like this:

path1=/path/me & you/file.json;path2=/path/you & me/file.txt

I need to replace & that it's front and back not contain space, I tried with sed but I keep got this

path1=/path/me ; you/file.json;path2=/path/you ; me/file.txt

Upvotes: 0

Views: 115

Answers (3)

Darby_Crash
Darby_Crash

Reputation: 446

sed -r 's/(\S)&(\S)/\1;\2/g'

Where -r enable regex and \S is all except spaces.

Upvotes: 0

tripleee
tripleee

Reputation: 189377

I'm guessing maybe you are looking for

sed 's/&\([a-z][a-z0-9]*=\)/;\1/g'

i.e. replace only semicolons which are immediately followed by a token and an equals sign. (You may have to adjust the token definition, depending on what your tokens can look like. For example, underscore is often supported, but rarely used. You mght want to support uppercase, too.)

If at all possible, fix the process which produces these values, as the format is inherently ambiguous.

Upvotes: 0

that other guy
that other guy

Reputation: 123460

You can use [^ ] to match a non-space character and make sure it's in a \(capture group\) so that you can reference it in the replacement string:

sed -e 's/\([^ ]\)&\([^ ]\)/\1;\2/'

This finds any three character sequence of non-space & non-space and replaces it just the two captured characters, effectively replacing any & without a space next to it.

This will affect foo&bar but not foo & bar or foo& bar or &foo

Upvotes: 1

Related Questions