Reputation: 75
Imagine that I have a list
l <- list("a" = 1, "b" = 2)
and a data frame
id value
a 3
b 4
I want to match id with list names, and apply a function on that list with the value in data frame. For example, I want the sum of value in the data frame and corresponding value in the list, I get
id value
a 4
b 6
Anyone has a clue?
Edit: A. I just want to expand the question a little bit with. Now, I have more than one value in every elements of list.
l <- list("a" = c(1, 2), "b" =c(1, 2))
I still want the sum
id value
a 6
b 7
Upvotes: 1
Views: 249
Reputation: 323236
You just need
df$value=df$value+unlist(l)[df$id]# vector have names can just order by names
df
id value
1 a 4
2 b 6
Try answer with Ronak
l <- list("b" = 2, "a" = 1)
unlist(l)[as.character(df$id)]# if you id in df is factor
a b
1 2
Update
df$value=df$value+unlist(lapply(l,sum))[df$id]
Upvotes: 1
Reputation: 388982
We can match
the names
of the list
with id
of dataframe, unlist
the list
accordingly and add it to value
df$value <- unlist(l[match(df$id, names(l))]) + df$value
df
# id value
#1 a 4
#2 b 6
EDIT
If we have multiple entries in list we need to sum
every list after matching. We can do
df$value <- df$value + sapply(l[match(df$id, names(l))], sum)
df
# id value
#1 a 6
#2 b 7
Upvotes: 4