ab217
ab217

Reputation: 17160

TI-84: Same formula, same inputs, different answers when using program v.s. home screen

I wanted to write a simple formula in TI-Basic to calculate compound interest for my TI-84 calculator. The formula for compound interest is A = P(1+(r/n))^(n)(t) where p is the principal amount, r is the interest rate (expressed as a decimal), n is the number of times the principal is compounded, t is the amount of time, and a is your final amount with interest added.

When I set variables (see below) and and type the formula in exactly how it is above on my calculators home screen, I get $7332.86, which is the correct answer.

However, when I set the variables and type the formula in as a program (see below), I get $42684.69, which is not correct.

I have tried this program on 2 different TI-84 calculators and I have gotten the same results, so it is not something with my calculator.

I am honestly stumped. I have no idea why this is happening, so if you are good at math, know how to program a ti series calculator, or just see a mistake that I am missing, please tell me because this thing has been driving me crazy!

Program with same inputs and formula but gives different answer than when used on the home screen:

: 2000 -> P
: 0.065 -> R
: 54 -> N
: 20 -> T
: P(1+(R/N))^(N)(T) -> A
: Disp A

Upvotes: 0

Views: 2595

Answers (3)

Dave Coffman
Dave Coffman

Reputation: 231

A shorter version of the code (if you want to conserve memory space):

:promptP,R,N,T

:Disp P(1+(R/N))^(NT)

Happy coding!

Upvotes: 0

helloworld922
helloworld922

Reputation: 10939

You're formula is equivalent to T*P*((1+(R/N))^(N)), which is obviously wrong. The reason it's doing this is because of the order of operations. Try P*(1+(R/N))^(T*N)

Upvotes: 1

Marlon
Marlon

Reputation: 20314

I don't exactly know what the problem you are facing is, but I think your program should look like this:

Prompt P
Prompt R
Prompt N
Prompt T

Disp P(1+(R/N))^(NT)

EDIT

I think you need an extra set of parentheses. ^(N)(T) only raises to the power of N, and then multiplies by T. Try ^((N)(T)) or simply ^(NT).

Upvotes: 2

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