Reputation: 13
I know this is a common question, but I did all of them, still no resolved. In my MainActivity, I had a call from an ServerService.java, like this:
String randomNumber = serverService.contactServer();
In the ServerService.java, the contactServer() will call the method which contains the .enqueue:
public String contactServer() {
return requestServerService();
}
And the requestServerService() contains the code:
public String requestServerService() {
Call<RequestAttributes> call = new RetrofitConfig().getServiceRequester().requestRandomNumber();
call.enqueue(new Callback<RequestAttributes>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<RequestAttributes> call, Response<RequestAttributes> response) {
if (!response.isSuccessful()) {
Log.i("Err", "Err: " + response.code());
} else {
RequestAttributes requestAttributes = response.body();
returnedValue = requestAttributes.getRandomNumber();
Log.d("jsonAnswer", "O numero aleatorio é: " + returnedValue);
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<RequestAttributes> call, Throwable t) {
Log.e("Fail", "Failed: " + t.getMessage());
}
}); return returnedValue;
The error is the returnedValue returns null. I tried debbuging, but even it doesn't reach onReponse. I know the problem must be because .enqueue is asynchronous, but how can I resolve this problem and return the request to the mainActivity?
The config of Retrofit:
public RetrofitConfig() {
this.retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.baseUrl("localhost:3000/")
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
.build();
}
public ServiceRequester getServiceRequester() {
return this.retrofit.create(ServiceRequester.class);
}
The POJO:
public class RequestAttributes {
@SerializedName("randomNumber")
private String randomNumber;
public String getRandomNumber() {
return randomNumber;
}
public void setRandomNumber(String randomNumber) {
this.randomNumber = randomNumber;
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return "RequestAttributes{" +
", randomNumber='" + randomNumber + '\'' +
'}';
}
}
And the request:
@GET("api/requestRandomNumber")
Call<RequestAttributes> requestRandomNumber();
The JSON answer if I request via browser:
{"randomNumber":"u845gq"}
Upvotes: 1
Views: 1384
Reputation: 2693
You can pass callbacks from your MainActivity
to contactServer()
method
serverService.contactServer(new Callback<RequestAttributes>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(Call<RequestAttributes> call, Response<RequestAttributes> response) {
if (!response.isSuccessful()) {
Log.i("Err", "Err: " + response.code());
} else {
RequestAttributes requestAttributes = response.body();
String returnedValue = requestAttributes.getRandomNumber();
// Do what you want here with returnedValue. You are in the activity thread(MainThread or UIThread) for example someTextView.setText(returnedValue);
Log.d("jsonAnswer", "O numero aleatorio é: " + returnedValue);
}
}
@Override
public void onFailure(Call<RequestAttributes> call, Throwable t) {
Log.e("Fail", "Failed: " + t.getMessage());
}
});
Then make it void
method, pass the callback to requestServerService()
method
public void contactServer(Callback<RequestAttributes> callback) {
requestServerService(callback);
}
Then implement requestServerService()
method like this:
public void requestServerService(Callback<RequestAttributes> callback) {
Call<RequestAttributes> call = new RetrofitConfig().getServiceRequester().requestRandomNumber();
call.enqueue(callback);
}
Upvotes: 1