Sander Declerck
Sander Declerck

Reputation: 2535

Printing in C# (wpf)

I'm making a C# WPF program, and my program has to be able to print invoices, but I'm kinda struggling to find out how printing works in WPF... If I remember well from programming in winforms, there you'd use GDI+ to print. However, I assume that's not the case with WPF.

I would be very happy if someone could point me in the right direction with some links to helpful documents or examples...

Upvotes: 30

Views: 68940

Answers (3)

Muhammad Mehdi
Muhammad Mehdi

Reputation: 472

If you want to print all records from Datagrid in WPF. In which I have create flow document using code you can understand logic and make it according to own requirement. After a lot of working. I have done code recently. It is tested code. It will print every datagrid with all records. It is easy and simple code. You would add a class. If you want to decorate a datagrid then go to PrintDG class then decorate it according to own requirement.
Follow these steps.
Step1:Add these references on top.

using System.Windows;
using System.Data;
using System.Windows.Controls;
using System.Windows.Data;
using System.Windows.Documents;
using System.Windows.Media;

Step2: Add class PrintDG.cs.

public class PrintDG
{
    public printDG(DataGrid dataGrid, string title)
    {

        PrintDialog printDialog = new PrintDialog();
        if (printDialog.ShowDialog() == true)
        {
            FlowDocument fd = new FlowDocument();

            Paragraph p = new Paragraph(new Run(title));
            p.FontStyle = dataGrid.FontStyle;
            p.FontFamily = dataGrid.FontFamily;
            p.FontSize = 18;
            fd.Blocks.Add(p);

            Table table = new Table();
            TableRowGroup tableRowGroup = new TableRowGroup();
            TableRow r = new TableRow();
            fd.PageWidth = printDialog.PrintableAreaWidth;
            fd.PageHeight = printDialog.PrintableAreaHeight;
            fd.BringIntoView();

            fd.TextAlignment = TextAlignment.Center;
            fd.ColumnWidth = 500;
            table.CellSpacing = 0;

            var headerList = dataGrid.Columns.Select(e => e.Header.ToString()).ToList();


            for (int j = 0; j < headerList.Count; j++)
            {

                r.Cells.Add(new TableCell(new Paragraph(new Run(headerList[j]))));
                r.Cells[j].ColumnSpan = 4;
                r.Cells[j].Padding = new Thickness(4);

                r.Cells[j].BorderBrush = Brushes.Black;
                r.Cells[j].FontWeight = FontWeights.Bold;
                r.Cells[j].Background = Brushes.DarkGray;
                r.Cells[j].Foreground = Brushes.White;
                r.Cells[j].BorderThickness = new Thickness(1, 1, 1, 1);
            }
            tableRowGroup.Rows.Add(r);
            table.RowGroups.Add(tableRowGroup);
            for (int i = 0; i < dataGrid.Items.Count; i++)
            {

                DataRowView row = (DataRowView)dataGrid.Items.GetItemAt(i);

                table.BorderBrush = Brushes.Gray;
                table.BorderThickness = new Thickness(1, 1, 0, 0);
                table.FontStyle = dataGrid.FontStyle;
                table.FontFamily = dataGrid.FontFamily;
                table.FontSize = 13;
                tableRowGroup = new TableRowGroup();
                r = new TableRow();
                for (int j = 0; j < row.Row.ItemArray.Count(); j++)
                {

                    r.Cells.Add(new TableCell(new Paragraph(new Run(row.Row.ItemArray[j].ToString()))));
                    r.Cells[j].ColumnSpan = 4;
                    r.Cells[j].Padding = new Thickness(4);

                    r.Cells[j].BorderBrush = Brushes.DarkGray;
                    r.Cells[j].BorderThickness = new Thickness(0, 0, 1, 1);
                }

                tableRowGroup.Rows.Add(r);
                table.RowGroups.Add(tableRowGroup);

            }
            fd.Blocks.Add(table);

            printDialog.PrintDocument(((IDocumentPaginatorSource)fd).DocumentPaginator, "");

        }
    }

}

Step2: Then go to print button click event and create object of PrintDG class then call printDG pass to It two parameters datagridname and title.
Like :

private void print_button_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
    {
            PrintDG print = new PrintDG();

 print.printDG(datagridName, "Title");
}

If any erorr occure during execution tell me I will solve It.The is running code only you copy and past.

Upvotes: 7

Mamta D
Mamta D

Reputation: 6450

These links may help you in understanding how printing works and what exactly to use:

http://www.charlespetzold.com/blog/2006/02/201111.html (archive.org)

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms742418(v=vs.100).aspx

http://www.switchonthecode.com/tutorials/printing-in-wpf (archive.org)

Upvotes: 2

Jaapjan
Jaapjan

Reputation: 3385

Printing in WPF is both simple and not so simple.

It starts with basically with one or two lines of code you are printing already.

private void PrintBtn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e)
{
    PrintDialog printDialog = new PrintDialog();
    if (printDialog.ShowDialog() == true)
    {
    printDialog.PrintVisual(grid, "My First Print Job");
    }
}

However, pagination in WPF is not done with a single line of code. Then you get into FlowDocuments and similar more advanced topics.

If you are making a non-commercial tool for yourself, consider iTextSharp which is very good too.

Upvotes: 33

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