Reputation: 178
I have data with multiple variables. I tried to covert my data to numeric (each variable). I have tried as.numeric
, but I got an error:
Error: (list) object cannot be coerced to type 'double'
.
I also tried as.matrix
, and it is fine. But I still need to convert my data to numeric. So, I tried as.numeric(unlist(iris[,1:4]))
, but it is not what I want. Here is my try:
data("iris")
iris[,1:4]
> is.data.frame(iris[,1:4])
[1] TRUE
> is.numeric(iris[,1:4])
[1] FALSE
This is not what I want.
> as.numeric(unlist(iris[,1:4]))
[1] 5.1 4.9 4.7 4.6 5.0 5.4 4.6 5.0 4.4 4.9 5.4 4.8 4.8 4.3 5.8 5.7 5.4 5.1 5.7 5.1 5.4 5.1 4.6 5.1 4.8 5.0 5.0 5.2 5.2 4.7
[31] 4.8 5.4 5.2 5.5 4.9 5.0 5.5 4.9 4.4 5.1 5.0 4.5 4.4 5.0 5.1 4.8 5.1 4.6 5.3 5.0 7.0 6.4 6.9 5.5 6.5 5.7 6.3 4.9 6.6 5.2
[61] 5.0 5.9 6.0 6.1 5.6 6.7 5.6 5.8 6.2 5.6 5.9 6.1 6.3 6.1 6.4 6.6 6.8 6.7 6.0 5.7 5.5 5.5 5.8 6.0 5.4 6.0 6.7 6.3 5.6 5.5
[91] 5.5 6.1 5.8 5.0 5.6 5.7 5.7 6.2 5.1 5.7 6.3 5.8 7.1 6.3 6.5 7.6 4.9 7.3 6.7 7.2 6.5 6.4 6.8 5.7 5.8 6.4 6.5 7.7 7.7 6.0
I would like to have it like this (without the name of the variables):
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
[1,] 5.1 3.5 1.4 0.2
[2,] 4.9 3.0 1.4 0.2
[3,] 4.7 3.2 1.3 0.2
[4,] 4.6 3.1 1.5 0.2
I need to remove the name of variables and make it as a matrix as above. any help, please?
Upvotes: 3
Views: 3691
Reputation: 13309
We can do:
res<-sapply(iris[,-5], as.numeric)
attr(res,"dimnames") <- NULL
Or as @markus suggests simply:
unname(as.matrix(iris[,1:4]))
Result:
[,1] [,2] [,3] [,4]
[1,] 5.1 3.5 1.4 0.2
[2,] 4.9 3.0 1.4 0.2
[3,] 4.7 3.2 1.3 0.2
[4,] 4.6 3.1 1.5 0.2
Upvotes: 3