CODEWITHSUNDEEP
cncurses
Alexandru
Alexandru

Reputation: 25830

Printing inside window, not on borders

I'm trying to write something inside a curses window, but it seems to write on borders too. How can I fix the code below?

win_self = newwin(LINES / 2, COLS, 0, 0);
box(win_self, 0, 0);
wrefresh(win_self);
wprintw(win_self, "foobar");

Upvotes: 13

Views: 6533

Answers (2)

Klas. S
Klas. S

Reputation: 692

I'd say the easiest way is to create a (content) window inside of the (borders) window and print in that inner window.

WINDOW *win_self = newwin(LINES / 2, COLS, 0, 0);
box(win_self, 0, 0);
WINDOW *derwin_self = derwin(win_self, LINES / 2 - 2, COLS - 2, 1, 1);
wprintw(derwin_self, "foobar");

Upvotes: 5

Philip
Philip

Reputation: 5917

In curses, the borders generated by box() are inside borders. As far as I can tell, there's no way to simply say "don't overwrite my border".

Nevertheless, there are three solutions that I can think of right now:

  • don't overwrite the border characters (use move())
  • draw the box after you draw window contents, then refresh() the screen (you're probably still overwriting something, but at least it's not the border characters)
  • create a "border window" with borders and a "content window" inside of it, which of course starts at (border_window_start_y + 1, border_window_start_x + 1) and is two lines/columns smaller than the "border window"


Just to make it more clear: the box() function doesn't add the property "this window has visible borders" to the window, it just prints border characters around the window.

You are:

  • free to overwrite those border characters
  • supposed to be cautious if you don't want them overwritten

Upvotes: 17

Related Questions