CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javascripttypescriptmixinsstyled-components
Maroš Beťko
Maroš Beťko

Reputation: 2329

Reusable parametric css with styled components

I'm using styled-components library in my react app and I've come across an interesting problem I wasn't able to find an elegant solution to online. What I want to achieve is to have a reusable piece of code, maybe similar to sass mixins, that would allow me to extend all my buttons with code that animates background darken on hover.

const DarkenHover = css<{ active?: boolean; normalColor: string; activeColor: string }>`
    background-color: ${p => (p.active ? p.normalColor : p.activeColor)};
    &:hover {
        background-color: ${p => darken(0.1)(p.active ? p.normalColor : p.activeColor)};
    }
    transition: background-color .1s ease-in;
`;

const FooButton = styled.div<{ active?: boolean }>`
    ${p => DarkenHover({
        active: p.active,
        normalColor: "red",
        activeColor: "blue",
    })}
`;

const FooButton = styled.div<{ active?: boolean }>`
    ${p => DarkenHover({
        active: p.active,
        normalColor: "white",
        activeColor: "green",
    })}
`;

This obviously is not valid syntax but it demonstrates my use case. How can I use this DarkenHover css object with attributes?

Upvotes: 1

Views: 1349

Answers (1)

Clarity
Clarity

Reputation: 10873

You can save the styles in a var and reuse later.

const animation = css`
 background-color: ${p => p.active ? ThemeColors.backgroundDark : "white"};
    &:hover {
        background-color: ${p =>  darken(0.1)(p.active ? p.normalColor : p.activeColor)};
    }
    transition: background-color .1s ease-in;
 }
`;

The when you use it in another component, it should be able to access its props:

const FooButton = styled.div`
    ${animation};
`

Also to be able to have separate props per each styled components, those can be passed via attrs method:

const FooButton = styled.div.attrs({normalColor: '#000000' })`
   ${animation}
`;

Upvotes: 3

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