Norbert Merkli
Norbert Merkli

Reputation: 85

Tree-shaking vs selective import in Flutter?

In Dart, we have the ability to selectively import parts of files or libraries with the show keyword...


    import 'package:http/http.dart' show get;

...but Flutter makes tree-shaking. Has the show keyword any benefit in Flutter or is it completely meanless?

Upvotes: 5

Views: 1501

Answers (1)

Rémi Rousselet
Rémi Rousselet

Reputation: 277167

import/exports directives have nothing to do with tree-shaking.

show/hide/as are instead used to not pollute the auto-complete, keep some classes "private", or resolve conflicts.

Say you're using both RxDart and Mobx: both packages define an Observable class.

If you tried to import both package:rxdart/rxdart.dart; and package:mobx/mobx.dart in the same file, then you would have a conflict.

You would, therefore, need to use show/hide/as to tell the compiler what's the solution.

It could be:

  • "I don't care about Mobx's Observable":
import 'package:rxdart/rxdart.dart';
import 'package:mobx/mobx.dart' hide Observable;
  • "I want only Mobx's "reaction":
import 'package:rxdart/rxdart.dart';
import 'package:mobx/mobx.dart' show reaction;
  • "I'll use an alias because I may use both"
import 'package:rxdart/rxdart.dart' as rxdart;
import 'package:mobx/mobx.dart' as mobx;

Upvotes: 12

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