CODEWITHSUNDEEP
djangodjango-rest-framework
Charanjit Singh
Charanjit Singh

Reputation: 1057

How to get changed_fields in Django REST Framework Serializers during update?

Is there any way that I can get the 'changed_fields' before updating the model using ModelSerializer?

I want functionality like: 

class MySerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
   class Meta:
      fields = '__all__'
      model = MyModel

  def update(self, validated_data):
      // Access old values and new values of model so that I can compare them.
      super(MySerializer, self).update(validated_data)

I don't want to query the database to fetch the old_values, because we've over millions of rows and it will take time to fetch that.

Upvotes: 4

Views: 3992

Answers (2)

Ahmed Shehab
Ahmed Shehab

Reputation: 1867

based on Arakkal answer, however need to handle nested relations:

def changed_fields(instance, validated_data, changed_data=[]):
    for field, value in validated_data.items():
        if not isinstance(value, dict):
            if value != getattr(instance, field, None):
                changed_data.append(field)
        else:
            changed_fields(getattr(instance, field), validated_data[field], changed_data)
    return changed_data

Upvotes: 0

JPG
JPG

Reputation: 88569

The update() method takes two parameters instance and validated_data. The instance is the model instance that going to be updated and the validated_data is a dict that contain the data to be updated

class MySerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
    class Meta:
        fields = '__all__'
        model = MyModel

    def update(self, instance, validated_data):
        for field, value in validated_data.items():
            new_value = value
            old_value = getattr(instance, field)

        return super(MySerializer, self).update(instance, validated_data)

Upvotes: 13

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