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Andrew
Andrew

Reputation: 43123

HTML + CSS: Ordered List without the Period?

I think the answer to this question is no... but does anyone know of a an HTML/CSS way to create an ordered list without a period after the numbers? Or, alternatively, to specify the separator character?

Ideally I don't want to do list-style-image with a different class for each number, but that's all I've been able to think of so far... That seems terribly unsemantic.

IE:

Default Style:
1. ______
2. ______
3. ______

Desired Style:
1  ______
2  ______
3  ______

Alternate Style:
1) ______
2) ______
3) ______

Upvotes: 66

Views: 47232

Answers (9)

HITO
HITO

Reputation: 1

you can first remove the marker and replace it with before element for better browser support and then use the builtin list-item counter 

ol {
list-style:none
};
li::before {
content: counter(list-item)
}
expected result 

  1 item 
  2 item 
  3 item

Edit

the <li> should have display:list-item; wish is the default

Upvotes: 0

Marcio Duarte
Marcio Duarte

Reputation: 771

You can remove the dots with CSS by specifying an empty suffix for the counter style:

@counter-style empty-style {
  system: extends decimal;
  suffix: ' ';
}

ol {
  list-style: empty-style;
}

You can further style the numbers with the ::marker pseudo-element.

Note that this technique is not supported at all in Safari (any version) or in legacy Edge. But, fortunately, it just degrades nicely in these browsers, rendering the default dot without issues.

So, it is a good progressive enhancement.

Upvotes: 5

mark.monteiro
mark.monteiro

Reputation: 2931

This can be achieved using the ::marker CSS pseudo element, which has pretty good browser support.

Note however, that Safari has an outstanding bug to support the content property, so this approach will not work there. In some cases this might be okay since the fallback behavior will just display the extra period.

ol { counter-reset: my-counter-name; }

li { counter-increment: my-counter-name; }

li::marker { content: counter(my-counter-name); }

Upvotes: 7

Kevin Carmody
Kevin Carmody

Reputation: 41

The above solutions all have drawbacks for some lists: multiline items, multidigit item numbers, custom background, etc.

It's cleaner to use the built-in list-item counter instead of a custom counter:

ol.dotless {
  list-style-type: none;
  margin-left: 0;
}
ol.dotless > li:before {
  content: counter(list-item) "\A0";
  float: left;
  text-align: right;
  width: 1.5em;
}

But this approach does not work with multiline items.

There is a new method that allows you to directly format a counter, but so far, it only works in Firefox:

ol.dotless {
  list-style: dotless-item
}
@counter-style dotless-item {
  system: numeric;
  symbols: "0" "1" "2" "3" "4" "5" "6" "7" "8" "9";
  suffix: " ";
}

The only method I've come across that works in all cases is a table that mimics an ol:

table.dotlessol {
  margin: 0.25em 1.25em;
  border-spacing: 0;
  counter-reset: dotless;
}
table.dotlessol tr {
  vertical-align: top;
  counter-increment: dotless;
}
table.dotlessol td {
  padding: 0;
}
table.dotlessol td:first-child {
  text-align: right;
  padding-right: 0.5em;
}
table.dotlessol td:first-child::before {
  content: counter(dotless);
}

Use two tds in each row, leave the first td empty, and put the item text in the second td.

Upvotes: 4

user3051730
user3051730

Reputation: 71

This is the simplest solution without counter-increment and inline tags inside li:

ol {list-style-position: inside; overflow: hidden; direction: rtl;}
li {position: relative; left: -15px; text-align: left; letter-spacing: 5px;}

Upvotes: 0

neemzy
neemzy

Reputation: 1919

I just found a workaround for cases where you want to simply remove the dot. Not the best solution ever, but it's done with only CSS and works in every browser. The downside is that you need the textnode in the LI to be wrapped into another tag (<span> or something). In my own case, the <ol> was used as a list of links, so I could use my <a> tags !

The CSS I used :

ol li a {
    float: right;
    margin: 8px 0px 0px -13px; /* collapses <a> and dots */
    padding-left: 10px; /* gives back some space between digit and text beginning */
    position: relative; z-index: 10; /* make the <a> appear ABOVE the dots */
    background-color: #333333; /* same background color as my ol ; the dots are now invisible ! */
}

Upvotes: 4

Chris
Chris

Reputation: 10348

This is perfectly possible to do with just CSS (2.1):

ol.custom {
  list-style-type: none;
  margin-left: 0;
}

ol.custom > li {
  counter-increment: customlistcounter;
}

ol.custom > li:before {
  content: counter(customlistcounter) " ";
  font-weight: bold;
  float: left;
  width: 3em;
}

ol.custom:first-child {
  counter-reset: customlistcounter;
}

Keep in mind that this solution relies on the :before pseudo-selector, so some older browsers -- IE6 and IE7 in particular -- won't render the generated numbers. For those browsers, you'll want to add an extra CSS rule that targets just them to use the normal list-style:

ol.custom {
  *list-style-type: decimal; /* targets IE6 and IE7 only */
}

Upvotes: 87

ariel
ariel

Reputation: 16150

You can add the numbers later using jQuery:

$("ul").each(function() {
   $(this).find("li").each(function(index) {
      $(this)
        .css("list-style-type", "none")
        .prepend("<div class='listnumber'>" + (index + 1) + "</div>");
   })
})

Try the sample here.

More info on jQuery here.

Upvotes: 0

Kent
Kent

Reputation: 2960

Here is the solution

Number nested ordered lists in HTML

All you have to to is change a little bit here

ol li:before {
                content: counter(level1) " "; /*Instead of ". " */
                counter-increment: level1;
            }

^^

Upvotes: 8

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