Reputation: 1709
Does anyone know of a regular expression I could use to find URLs within a string? I've found a lot of regular expressions on Google for determining if an entire string is a URL but I need to be able to search an entire string for URLs. For example, I would like to be able to find www.google.com
and http://yahoo.com
in the following string:
Hello www.google.com World http://yahoo.com
I am not looking for specific URLs in the string. I am looking for ALL of the URLs in the string which is why I need a regular expression.
Upvotes: 170
Views: 352274
Reputation: 323
IMPROVED
Detects Urls like these:
Regex:
/^(?:http(s)?:\/\/)?[\w.-]+(?:\.[\w\.-]+)+[\w\-\._~:/?#[\]@!\$&'\(\)\*\+,;=.]+$/gm
Please note that working with URLs and domain validation can be complex, and regex alone may not cover all edge cases. For more comprehensive URL validation, it's recommended to use specialized libraries or built-in URL validation functions provided by your programming language or framework.
Upvotes: 5
Reputation: 41
Wasn't easy one, but managed to compose a short and efficient regex pattern to match URLs, also captures email addresses. Hope that works for you.
((\bhttp(|s)|ftp|file):\/\/)|\bwww[ ]*\.[ ]*([a-zA-Z0-9%:?#@\/=_-]*)|([a-zA-Z0-9%:.?#@\/=_-]*)[ ]*\.[ ]*(com|eu|org|co|uk|pdf|etc)
This can be tested here regexr.com
Upvotes: 4
Reputation: 39
^(http|https|ftp|ftps)\:\/\/[a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,3}(\/\S*)?
This will verify the url link....
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 1
Try this, it can detect any kind of url with any kind of scheme and yes its tested , while copying remember that there should not be blank psace or a new line character
(?:http://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)(?:/(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;:@&=])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;:@&=])*))*)(?:\?(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;:@&=])*))?)?)|(?:ftp://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?&=])*)(?::(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?&=])*))?@)?(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?))(?:/(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*))*)(?:;type=[AIDaid])?)?)|(?:news:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;/?:&=])+@(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3})))|(?:[a-zA-Z](?:[a-zA-Z\d]|[_.+-])*)|\*))|(?:nntp://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)/(?:[a-zA-Z](?:[a-zA-Z\d]|[_.+-])*)(?:/(?:\d+))?)|(?:telnet://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?&=])*)(?::(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?&=])*))?@)?(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?))/?)|(?:gopher://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)(?:/(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),;/?:@&=]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),;/?:@&=]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*)(?:%09(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;:@&=])*)(?:%09(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),;/?:@&=]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*))?)?)?)?)|(?:wais://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)/(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*)(?:(?:/(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*)/(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*))|\?(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;:@&=])*))?)|(?:mailto:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),;/?:@&=]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+))|(?:file://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))|localhost)?/(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*))*))|(?:prospero://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)/(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&=])*))*)(?:(?:;(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&])*)=(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[?:@&])*)))*)|(?:ldap://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?))?/(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|%(?:3\d|[46][a-fA-F\d]|[57][Aa\d]))|(?:%20))+|(?:OID|oid)\.(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+))*))(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)=(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*))?(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*))(?:(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)\+(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|%(?:3\d|[46][a-fA-F\d]|[57][Aa\d]))|(?:%20))+|(?:OID|oid)\.(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+))*))(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)=(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*))?(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*)))*)(?:(?:(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)(?:[;,])(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*))(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|%(?:3\d|[46][a-fA-F\d]|[57][Aa\d]))|(?:%20))+|(?:OID|oid)\.(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+))*))(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)=(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*))?(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*))(?:(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)\+(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|%(?:3\d|[46][a-fA-F\d]|[57][Aa\d]))|(?:%20))+|(?:OID|oid)\.(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+))*))(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)=(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*))?(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))*)))*))*(?:(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*)(?:[;,])(?:(?:%0[Aa])?(?:%20)*))?)(?:\?(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+)(?:,(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+))*)?)(?:\?(?:base|one|sub)(?:\?(?:((?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),;/?:@&=]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+)))?)?)?)|(?:(?:z39\.50[rs])://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+)(?:\+(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+))*(?:\?(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+))?)?(?:;esn=(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+))?(?:;rs=(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+)(?:\+(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))+))*)?))|(?:cid:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?:@&=])*))|(?:mid:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?:@&=])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[;?:@&=])*))?)|(?:vemmi://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[/?:@&=])*)(?:(?:;(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[/?:@&])*)=(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[/?:@&])*))*))?)|(?:imap://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~])+)(?:(?:;[Aa][Uu][Tt][Hh]=(?:\*|(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~])+))))?)|(?:(?:;[Aa][Uu][Tt][Hh]=(?:\*|(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~])+)))(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~])+))?))@)?(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?))/(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~:@/])+)?;[Tt][Yy][Pp][Ee]=(?:[Ll](?:[Ii][Ss][Tt]|[Ss][Uu][Bb])))|(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~:@/])+)(?:\?(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~:@/])+))?(?:(?:;[Uu][Ii][Dd][Vv][Aa][Ll][Ii][Dd][Ii][Tt][Yy]=(?:[1-9]\d*)))?)|(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~:@/])+)(?:(?:;[Uu][Ii][Dd][Vv][Aa][Ll][Ii][Dd][Ii][Tt][Yy]=(?:[1-9]\d*)))?(?:/;[Uu][Ii][Dd]=(?:[1-9]\d*))(?:(?:/;[Ss][Ee][Cc][Tt][Ii][Oo][Nn]=(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d$\-_.+!*'(),]|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2}))|[&=~:@/])+)))?)))?)|(?:nfs:(?:(?://(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?)\.)*(?:[a-zA-Z](?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d]|-)*[a-zA-Z\d])?))|(?:(?:\d+)(?:\.(?:\d+)){3}))(?::(?:\d+))?)(?:(?:/(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d\$\-_.!~*'(),])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d\$\-_.!~*'(),])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*))*)?)))?)|(?:/(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d\$\-_.!~*'(),])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d\$\-_.!~*'(),])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*))*)?))|(?:(?:(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d\$\-_.!~*'(),])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*)(?:/(?:(?:(?:[a-zA-Z\d\$\-_.!~*'(),])|(?:%[a-fA-F\d]{2})|[:@&=+])*))*)?)))
Upvotes: -1
Reputation: 1037
This regex catches even domains like goo.gl
or domains.google
.
/(?:(?:((http|ftp|https):){0,1}\/\/)|www.|)([\w_-]+(?:(?:\.[\w_-]+)*))(\.(aaa|aarp|abarth|abb|abbott|abbvie|abc|able|abogado|abudhabi|ac|academy|accenture|accountant|accountants|aco|active|actor|ad|adac|ads|adult|ae|aeg|aero|aetna|af|afamilycompany|afl|africa|ag|agakhan|agency|ai|aig|aigo|airbus|airforce|airtel|akdn|al|alfaromeo|alibaba|alipay|allfinanz|allstate|ally|alsace|alstom|am|amazon|americanexpress|americanfamily|amex|amfam|amica|amsterdam|an|analytics|android|anquan|anz|ao|aol|apartments|app|apple|aq|aquarelle|ar|arab|aramco|archi|army|arpa|art|arte|as|asda|asia|associates|at|athleta|attorney|au|auction|audi|audible|audio|auspost|author|auto|autos|avianca|aw|aws|ax|axa|az|azure|ba|baby|baidu|banamex|bananarepublic|band|bank|bar|barcelona|barclaycard|barclays|barefoot|bargains|baseball|basketball|bauhaus|bayern|bb|bbc|bbt|bbva|bcg|bcn|bd|be|beats|beauty|beer|bentley|berlin|best|bestbuy|bet|bf|bg|bh|bharti|bi|bible|bid|bike|bing|bingo|bio|biz|bj|bl|black|blackfriday|blanco|blockbuster|blog|bloomberg|blue|bm|bms|bmw|bn|bnl|bnpparibas|bo|boats|boehringer|bofa|bom|bond|boo|book|booking|boots|bosch|bostik|boston|bot|boutique|box|bq|br|bradesco|bridgestone|broadway|broker|brother|brussels|bs|bt|budapest|bugatti|build|builders|business|buy|buzz|bv|bw|by|bz|bzh|ca|cab|cafe|cal|call|calvinklein|cam|camera|camp|cancerresearch|canon|capetown|capital|capitalone|car|caravan|cards|care|career|careers|cars|cartier|casa|case|caseih|cash|casino|cat|catering|catholic|cba|cbn|cbre|cbs|cc|cd|ceb|center|ceo|cern|cf|cfa|cfd|cg|ch|chanel|channel|charity|chase|chat|cheap|chintai|chloe|christmas|chrome|chrysler|church|ci|cipriani|circle|cisco|citadel|citi|citic|city|cityeats|ck|cl|claims|cleaning|click|clinic|clinique|clothing|cloud|club|clubmed|cm|cn|co|coach|codes|coffee|college|cologne|com|comcast|commbank|community|company|compare|computer|comsec|condos|construction|consulting|contact|contractors|cooking|cookingchannel|cool|coop|corsica|country|coupon|coupons|courses|cpa|cr|credit|creditcard|creditunion|cricket|crown|crs|cruise|cruises|csc|cu|cuisinella|cv|cw|cx|cy|cymru|cyou|cz|dabur|dad|dance|data|date|dating|datsun|day|dclk|dds|de|deal|dealer|deals|degree|delivery|dell|deloitte|delta|democrat|dental|dentist|desi|design|dev|dhl|diamonds|diet|digital|direct|directory|discount|discover|dish|diy|dj|dk|dm|dnp|do|docs|doctor|dodge|dog|doha|domains|doosan|dot|download|drive|dtv|dubai|duck|dunlop|duns|dupont|durban|dvag|dvr|dz|earth|eat|ec|eco|edeka|edu|education|ee|eg|eh|email|emerck|energy|engineer|engineering|enterprises|epost|epson|equipment|er|ericsson|erni|es|esq|estate|esurance|et|etisalat|eu|eurovision|eus|events|everbank|exchange|expert|exposed|express|extraspace|fage|fail|fairwinds|faith|family|fan|fans|farm|farmers|fashion|fast|fedex|feedback|ferrari|ferrero|fi|fiat|fidelity|fido|film|final|finance|financial|fire|firestone|firmdale|fish|fishing|fit|fitness|fj|fk|flickr|flights|flir|florist|flowers|flsmidth|fly|fm|fo|foo|food|foodnetwork|football|ford|forex|forsale|forum|foundation|fox|fr|free|fresenius|frl|frogans|frontdoor|frontier|ftr|fujitsu|fujixerox|fun|fund|furniture|futbol|fyi|ga|gal|gallery|gallo|gallup|game|games|gap|garden|gay|gb|gbiz|gd|gdn|ge|gea|gent|genting|george|gf|gg|ggee|gh|gi|gift|gifts|gives|giving|gl|glade|glass|gle|global|globo|gm|gmail|gmbh|gmo|gmx|gn|godaddy|gold|goldpoint|golf|goo|goodhands|goodyear|goog|google|gop|got|gov|gp|gq|gr|grainger|graphics|gratis|green|gripe|grocery|group|gs|gt|gu|guardian|gucci|guge|guide|guitars|guru|gw|gy|hair|hamburg|hangout|haus|hbo|hdfc|hdfcbank|health|healthcare|help|helsinki|here|hermes|hgtv|hiphop|hisamitsu|hitachi|hiv|hk|hkt|hm|hn|hockey|holdings|holiday|homedepot|homegoods|homes|homesense|honda|honeywell|horse|hospital|host|hosting|hot|hoteles|hotels|hotmail|house|how|hr|hsbc|ht|htc|hu|hughes|hyatt|hyundai|ibm|icbc|ice|icu|id|ie|ieee|ifm|iinet|ikano|il|im|imamat|imdb|immo|immobilien|in|inc|industries|infiniti|info|ing|ink|institute|insurance|insure|int|intel|international|intuit|investments|io|ipiranga|iq|ir|irish|is|iselect|ismaili|ist|istanbul|it|itau|itv|iveco|iwc|jaguar|java|jcb|jcp|je|jeep|jetzt|jewelry|jio|jlc|jll|jm|jmp|jnj|jo|jobs|joburg|jot|joy|jp|jpmorgan|jprs|juegos|juniper|kaufen|kddi|ke|kerryhotels|kerrylogistics|kerryproperties|kfh|kg|kh|ki|kia|kim|kinder|kindle|kitchen|kiwi|km|kn|koeln|komatsu|kosher|kp|kpmg|kpn|kr|krd|kred|kuokgroup|kw|ky|kyoto|kz|la|lacaixa|ladbrokes|lamborghini|lamer|lancaster|lancia|lancome|land|landrover|lanxess|lasalle|lat|latino|latrobe|law|lawyer|lb|lc|lds|lease|leclerc|lefrak|legal|lego|lexus|lgbt|li|liaison|lidl|life|lifeinsurance|lifestyle|lighting|like|lilly|limited|limo|lincoln|linde|link|lipsy|live|living|lixil|lk|llc|llp|loan|loans|locker|locus|loft|lol|london|lotte|lotto|love|lpl|lplfinancial|lr|ls|lt|ltd|ltda|lu|lundbeck|lupin|luxe|luxury|lv|ly|ma|macys|madrid|maif|maison|makeup|man|management|mango|map|market|marketing|markets|marriott|marshalls|maserati|mattel|mba|mc|mcd|mcdonalds|mckinsey|md|me|med|media|meet|melbourneand Innovation|meme|memorial|men|menu|meo|merckmsd|metlife|mf|mg|mh|miami|microsoft|mil|mini|mint|mit|mitsubishi|mk|ml|mlb|mls|mm|mma|mn|mo|mobi|mobile|mobily|moda|moe|moi|mom|monash|money|monster|montblanc|mopar|mormon|mortgage|moscow|moto|motorcycles|mov|movie|movistar|mp|mq|mr|ms|msd|mt|mtn|mtpc|mtr|mu|museum|music|mutual|mutuelle|mv|mw|mx|my|mz|na|nab|nadex|nagoya|name|nationwide|natura|navy|nba|nc|ne|nec|net|netbank|netflix|network|neustar|new|newholland|news|next|nextdirect|nexus|nf|nfl|ng|ngo|nhk|ni|nico|nike|nikon|ninja|nissan|nissay|nl|no|nokia|northwesternmutual|norton|now|nowruz|nowtv|np|nr|nra|nrw|ntt|nu|nycTelecommunications|nz|obi|observer|off|office|okinawa|olayan|olayangroup|oldnavy|ollo|om|omega|one|ong|onl|online|onyourside|ooo|open|oracle|orange|org|organic|orientexpress|origins|osaka|otsuka|ott|ovh|pa|page|pamperedchef|panasonic|panerai|paris|pars|partners|parts|party|passagens|pay|pccw|pe|pet|pf|pfizer|pg|ph|pharmacy|phd|philips|phone|photo|photography|photos|physio|piaget|pics|pictet|pictures|pid|pin|ping|pink|pioneer|pizza|pk|pl|place|play|playstation|plumbing|plus|pm|pn|pnc|pohl|poker|politie|porn|post|pr|pramerica|praxi|press|prime|pro|prod|productions|prof|progressive|promo|properties|property|protection|pru|prudential|ps|pt|pub|pw|pwc|py|qa|qpon|quebec|quest|qvc|racing|radio|raid|re|read|realestate|realtor|realty|recipes|red|redstone|redumbrella|rehab|reise|reisen|reit|reliance|ren|rent|rentals|repair|report|republican|rest|restaurant|review|reviews|rexroth|rich|richardli|ricoh|rightathome|ril|rio|rip|rmit|ro|rocher|rocks|rodeo|rogers|room|rs|rsvp|ru|rugby|ruhr|run|rw|rwe|ryukyu|sa|saarland|safe|safety|sakura|sale|salon|samsclub|samsung|sandvik|sandvikcoromant|sanofi|sap|sapo|sarl|sas|save|saxo|sb|sbi|sbs|sc|sca|scb|schaeffler|schmidt|scholarships|school|schule|schwarz|science|scjohnson|scor|scot|sd|se|search|seat|secure|security|seek|select|sener|services|ses|seven|sew|sex|sexy|sfr|sg|sh|shangrila|sharp|shaw|shell|shia|shiksha|shoes|shop|shopping|shouji|show|showtime|shriram|si|silk|sina|singles|site|sj|sk|ski|skin|sky|skype|sl|sling|sm|smart|smile|sn|sncf|so|soccer|social|softbank|software|sohu|solar|solutions|song|sony|soy|spa|space|spiegel|sport|spot|spreadbetting|sr|srl|srt|ss|st|stada|staples|star|starhub|statebank|statefarm|statoil|stc|stcgroup|stockholm|storage|store|stream|studio|study|style|su|sucks|supplies|supply|support|surf|surgery|suzuki|sv|swatch|swiftcover|swiss|sx|sy|sydney|symantec|systems|sz|tab|taipei|talk|taobao|target|tatamotors|tatar|tattoo|tax|taxi|tc|tci|td|tdk|team|tech|technology|tel|telecity|telefonica|temasek|tennis|teva|tf|tg|th|thd|theater|theatre|tiaa|tickets|tienda|tiffany|tips|tires|tirol|tj|tjmaxx|tjx|tk|tkmaxx|tl|tm|tmall|tn|to|today|tokyo|tools|top|toray|toshiba|total|tours|town|toyota|toys|tp|tr|trade|trading|training|travel|travelchannel|travelers|travelersinsurance|trust|trv|tt|tube|tui|tunes|tushu|tv|tvs|tw|tz|ua|ubank|ubs|uconnect|ug|uk|um|unicom|university|uno|uol|ups|us|uy|uz|va|vacations|vana|vanguard|vc|ve|vegas|ventures|verisign|versicherung|vet|vg|vi|viajes|video|vig|viking|villas|vin|vip|virgin|visa|vision|vista|vistaprint|viva|vivo|vlaanderen|vn|vodka|volkswagen|volvo|vote|voting|voto|voyage|vu|vuelos|wales|walmart|walter|wang|wanggou|warman|watch|watches|weather|weatherchannel|webcam|weber|website|wed|wedding|weibo|weir|wf|whoswho|wien|wiki|williamhill|win|windows|wine|winners|wme|wolterskluwer|woodside|work|works|world|wow|ws|wtc|wtf|xbox|xerox|xfinity|xihuan|xin|xperia|xxx|xyz|yachts|yahoo|yamaxun|yandex|ye|yodobashi|yoga|yokohama|you|youtube|yt|yun|za|zappos|zara|zero|zip|zippo|zm|zone|zuerich|zw))(?:([\w.,@?^=%&:\/~+#-]*[\w@?^=%&\/~+#-]){0,1})/i
https://regex101.com/r/snRz15/1
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 4839
This is the one I use
(http|ftp|https):\/\/([\w_-]+(?:(?:\.[\w_-]+)+))([\w.,@?^=%&:\/~+#-]*[\w@?^=%&\/~+#-])
Works for me, should work for you too.
Upvotes: 309
Reputation: 320
This expression also finds paths like: /path/text.html
(https?\:\/[^\"\'\n\<\>\;\)\s]*)|(www?\.[^\"\'\n\<\>\;\s]*)|([^\s\&\=\;\,\<\<\>\"\'\(\)]+\/[\w\/])([^\"\'\n\;\s]*)|((?<!\<)[\/]+[\w]+[^\'\"\s\<\>]*)
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 8869
This slightly simpler version of GooDeeJAY's answer serves me well (and supports e.g. # and other characters at the expense of increasing 'false positives'):
import re
text = """The link of this question: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6038061/regular-expression-to-find-urls-within-a-string
Also there are some urls: www.google.com, facebook.com, http://test.com/method?param=wasd, http://test.com/method?param=wasd¶ms2=kjhdkjshd#changed
The code below catches all urls in text and returns urls in list."""
regex = r"(?i)(https?://|www.|\w+\.)[^\s]+"
urls = [match.group() for match in re.finditer(regex, text)]
print(urls)
and outputs
[
'https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6038061/regular-expression-to-find-urls-within-a-string',
'www.google.com,',
'facebook.com,',
'http://test.com/method?param=wasd,',
'http://test.com/method?param=wasd¶ms2=kjhdkjshd#changed'
]
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 51
How about this one?
(http:\/\/|ftp:\/\/|https:\/\/|www\.)([\w_-]+(?:(?:\.[\w_-]+)+))([\w.,@?^=%&:\/~+#-]*[\w@?^=%&\/~+#-])?
It matches both in the question.
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 25353
This regex is perfectly working for me, should work for you too
(http|ftp|https)://([\w_-]+(?:(?:\.[\w_-]+)+))([\w.,@?^=%&:/~+#-]*[\w@?^=%&/~+#-])?
Upvotes: 2
Reputation: 11907
Wrote one up myself:
let regex = /([\w+]+\:\/\/)?([\w\d-]+\.)*[\w-]+[\.\:]\w+([\/\?\=\&\#\.]?[\w-]+)*\/?/gm
It works on ALL of the following domains:
https://www.facebook.com
https://app-1.number123.com
http://facebook.com
ftp://facebook.com
http://localhost:3000
localhost:3000/
unitedkingdomurl.co.uk
this.is.a.url.com/its/still=going?wow
shop.facebook.org
app.number123.com
app1.number123.com
app-1.numbEr123.com
app.dashes-dash.com
www.facebook.com
facebook.com
fb.com/hello_123
fb.com/hel-lo
fb.com/hello/goodbye
fb.com/hello/goodbye?okay
fb.com/hello/goodbye?okay=alright
Hello www.google.com World http://yahoo.com
https://www.google.com.tr/admin/subPage?qs1=sss1&qs2=sss2&qs3=sss3#Services
https://google.com.tr/test/subPage?qs1=sss1&qs2=sss2&qs3=sss3#Services
http://google.com/test/subPage?qs1=sss1&qs2=sss2&qs3=sss3#Services
ftp://google.com/test/subPage?qs1=sss1&qs2=sss2&qs3=sss3#Services
www.google.com.tr/test/subPage?qs1=sss1&qs2=sss2&qs3=sss3#Services
www.google.com/test/subPage?qs1=sss1&qs2=sss2&qs3=sss3#Services
drive.google.com/test/subPage?qs1=sss1&qs2=sss2&qs3=sss3#Services
https://www.example.pl
http://www.example.com
www.example.pl
example.com
http://blog.example.com
http://www.example.com/product
http://www.example.com/products?id=1&page=2
http://www.example.com#up
http://255.255.255.255
255.255.255.255
shop.facebook.org/derf.html
You can see how it performs here on regex101 and adjust as needed
Upvotes: 16
Reputation: 1820
text = """The link of this question: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6038061/regular-expression-to-find-urls-within-a-string
Also there are some urls: www.google.com, facebook.com, http://test.com/method?param=wasd, http://test.com/method?param=wasd¶ms2=kjhdkjshd
The code below catches all urls in text and returns urls in list."""
urls = re.findall('(?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/)?[\w/\-?=%.]+\.[\w/\-&?=%.]+', text)
print(urls)
Output:
[
'https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6038061/regular-expression-to-find-urls-within-a-string',
'www.google.com',
'facebook.com',
'http://test.com/method?param=wasd',
'http://test.com/method?param=wasd¶ms2=kjhdkjshd'
]
Upvotes: 48
Reputation: 197
I liked Stefan Henze 's solution but it would pick up 34.56. Its too general and I have unparsed html. There are 4 anchors for a url;
www ,
http:\ (and co) ,
. followed by letters and then / ,
or letters . and one of these: https://ftp.isc.org/www/survey/reports/current/bynum.txt .
I used lots of info from this thread. Thank you all.
"(((((http|ftp|https|gopher|telnet|file|localhost):\\/\\/)|(www\\.)|(xn--)){1}([\\w_-]+(?:(?:\\.[\\w_-]+)+))([\\w.,@?^=%&:\\/~+#-]*[\\w@?^=%&\\/~+#-])?)|(([\\w_-]{2,200}(?:(?:\\.[\\w_-]+)*))((\\.[\\w_-]+\\/([\\w.,@?^=%&:\\/~+#-]*[\\w@?^=%&\\/~+#-])?)|(\\.((org|com|net|edu|gov|mil|int|arpa|biz|info|unknown|one|ninja|network|host|coop|tech)|(jp|br|it|cn|mx|ar|nl|pl|ru|tr|tw|za|be|uk|eg|es|fi|pt|th|nz|cz|hu|gr|dk|il|sg|uy|lt|ua|ie|ir|ve|kz|ec|rs|sk|py|bg|hk|eu|ee|md|is|my|lv|gt|pk|ni|by|ae|kr|su|vn|cy|am|ke))))))(?!(((ttp|tp|ttps):\\/\\/)|(ww\\.)|(n--)))"
Above solves just about everything except a string like "eurls:www.google.com,facebook.com,http://test.com/", which it returns as a single string. Tbh idk why I added gopher etc. Proof R code
if(T){
wierdurl<-vector()
wierdurl[1]<-"https://JP納豆.例.jp/dir1/納豆 "
wierdurl[2]<-"xn--jp-cd2fp15c.xn--fsq.jp "
wierdurl[3]<-"http://52.221.161.242/2018/11/23/biofourmis-collab"
wierdurl[4]<-"https://12000.org/ "
wierdurl[5]<-" https://vg-1.com/?page_id=1002 "
wierdurl[6]<-"https://3dnews.ru/822878"
wierdurl[7]<-"The link of this question: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6038061/regular-expression-to-find-urls-within-a-string
Also there are some urls: www.google.com, facebook.com, http://test.com/method?param=wasd
The code below catches all urls in text and returns urls in list. "
wierdurl[8]<-"Thelinkofthisquestion:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6038061/regular-expression-to-find-urls-within-a-string
Alsotherearesomeurls:www.google.com,facebook.com,http://test.com/method?param=wasd
Thecodebelowcatchesallurlsintextandreturnsurlsinlist. "
wierdurl[9]<-"Thelinkofthisquestion:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6038061/regular-expression-to-find-urls-within-a-stringAlsotherearesomeurlsZwww.google.com,facebook.com,http://test.com/method?param=wasdThecodebelowcatchesallurlsintextandreturnsurlsinlist."
wierdurl[10]<-"1facebook.com/1res"
wierdurl[11]<-"1facebook.com/1res/wat.txt"
wierdurl[12]<-"www.e "
wierdurl[13]<-"is this the file.txt i need"
wierdurl[14]<-"xn--jp-cd2fp15c.xn--fsq.jpinspiredby "
wierdurl[15]<-"[xn--jp-cd2fp15c.xn--fsq.jp/inspiredby "
wierdurl[16]<-"xnto--jpto-cd2fp15c.xnto--fsq.jpinspiredby "
wierdurl[17]<-"fsety--fwdvg-gertu56.ffuoiw--ffwsx.3dinspiredby "
wierdurl[18]<-"://3dnews.ru/822878 "
wierdurl[19]<-" http://mywebsite.com/msn.co.uk "
wierdurl[20]<-" 2.0http://www.abe.hip "
wierdurl[21]<-"www.abe.hip"
wierdurl[22]<-"hardware/software/data"
regexstring<-vector()
regexstring[2]<-"(http|ftp|https)://([\\w_-]+(?:(?:\\.[\\w_-]+)+))([\\w.,@?^=%&:/~+#-]*[\\w@?^=%&/~+#-])?"
regexstring[3]<-"/(?:(?:https?|ftp|file):\\/\\/|www\\.|ftp\\.)(?:\\([-A-Z0-9+&@#\\/%=~_|$?!:,.]*\\)|[-A-Z0-9+&@#\\/%=~_|$?!:,.])*(?:\\([-A-Z0-9+&@#\\/%=~_|$?!:,.]*\\)|[A-Z0-9+&@#\\/%=~_|$])/igm"
regexstring[4]<-"[a-zA-Z0-9\u00A0-\uD7FF\uF900-\uFDCF\uFDF0-\uFFEF]?"
regexstring[5]<-"((http|ftp|https)\\:\\/\\/)?([\\w_-]+(?:(?:\\.[\\w_-]+)+))([\\w.,@?^=%&:/~+#-]*[\\w@?^=%&/~+#-])?"
regexstring[6]<-"((http|ftp|https):\\/\\/)?([\\w_-]+(?:(?:\\.[\\w_-]+)+))([\\w.,@?^=%&:\\/~+#-]*[\\w@?^=%&\\/~+#-])?"
regexstring[7]<-"(http|ftp|https)(:\\/\\/)([\\w_-]+(?:(?:\\.[\\w_-]+)+))([\\w.,@?^=%&:/~+#-]*[\\w@?^=%&/~+#-])?"
regexstring[8]<-"(?:(?:https?|ftp|file):\\/\\/|www\\.|ftp\\.)(?:\\([-A-Z0-9+&@#/%=~_|$?!:,.]*\\)|[-A-Z0-9+&@#/%=~_|$?!:,.])*(?:\\([-A-Z0-9+&@#/%=~_|$?!:,.]*\\)|[A-Z0-9+&@#/%=~_|$])"
regexstring[10]<-"((http[s]?|ftp):\\/)?\\/?([^:\\/\\s]+)((\\/\\w+)*\\/)([\\w\\-\\.]+[^#?\\s]+)(.*)?(#[\\w\\-]+)?"
regexstring[12]<-"http[s:/]+[[:alnum:]./]+"
regexstring[9]<-"http[s:/]+[[:alnum:]./]+" #in DLpages 230
regexstring[1]<-"[[:alnum:]-]+?[.][:alnum:]+?(?=[/ :])" #in link_graphs 50
regexstring[13]<-"^(?!mailto:)(?:(?:http|https|ftp)://)(?:\\S+(?::\\S*)?@)?(?:(?:(?:[1-9]\\d?|1\\d\\d|2[01]\\d|22[0-3])(?:\\.(?:1?\\d{1,2}|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-5])){2}(?:\\.(?:[0-9]\\d?|1\\d\\d|2[0-4]\\d|25[0-4]))|(?:(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+)(?:\\.(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+-?)*[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff0-9]+)*(?:\\.(?:[a-z\\u00a1-\\uffff]{2,})))|localhost)(?::\\d{2,5})?(?:(/|\\?|#)[^\\s]*)?$"
regexstring[14]<-"(((((http|ftp|https):\\/\\/)|(www\\.)|(xn--)){1}([\\w_-]+(?:(?:\\.[\\w_-]+)+))([\\w.,@?^=%&:\\/~+#-]*[\\w@?^=%&\\/~+#-])?)|(([\\w_-]+(?:(?:\\.[\\w_-]+)*))((\\.((org|com|net|edu|gov|mil|int)|(([:alpha:]{2})(?=[, ]))))|([\\/]([\\w.,@?^=%&:\\/~+#-]*[\\w@?^=%&\\/~+#-])?))))(?!(((ttp|tp|ttps):\\/\\/)|(ww\\.)|(n--)))"
regexstring[15]<-"(((((http|ftp|https|gopher|telnet|file|localhost):\\/\\/)|(www\\.)|(xn--)){1}([\\w_-]+(?:(?:\\.[\\w_-]+)+))([\\w.,@?^=%&:\\/~+#-]*[\\w@?^=%&\\/~+#-])?)|(([\\w_-]{2,200}(?:(?:\\.[\\w_-]+)*))((\\.[\\w_-]+\\/([\\w.,@?^=%&:\\/~+#-]*[\\w@?^=%&\\/~+#-])?)|(\\.((org|com|net|edu|gov|mil|int|arpa|biz|info|unknown|one|ninja|network|host|coop|tech)|(jp|br|it|cn|mx|ar|nl|pl|ru|tr|tw|za|be|uk|eg|es|fi|pt|th|nz|cz|hu|gr|dk|il|sg|uy|lt|ua|ie|ir|ve|kz|ec|rs|sk|py|bg|hk|eu|ee|md|is|my|lv|gt|pk|ni|by|ae|kr|su|vn|cy|am|ke))))))(?!(((ttp|tp|ttps):\\/\\/)|(ww\\.)|(n--)))"
}
for(i in wierdurl){#c(7,22)
for(c in regexstring[c(15)]) {
print(paste(i,which(regexstring==c)))
print(str_extract_all(i,c))
}
}
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 993
I have utilize c# Uri class and it works, well with IP Address, localhost
public static bool CheckURLIsValid(string url)
{
Uri returnURL;
return (Uri.TryCreate(url, UriKind.Absolute, out returnURL)
&& (returnURL.Scheme == Uri.UriSchemeHttp || returnURL.Scheme == Uri.UriSchemeHttps));
}
Upvotes: 2
Reputation: 3437
Here a little bit more optimized regexp:
(?:(?:(https?|ftp|file):\/\/|www\.|ftp\.)|([\w\-_]+(?:\.|\s*\[dot\]\s*[A-Z\-_]+)+))([A-Z\-\.,@?^=%&:\/~\+#]*[A-Z\-\@?^=%&\/~\+#]){2,6}?
Here is test with data: https://regex101.com/r/sFzzpY/6
Upvotes: 4
Reputation: 143
(?:vnc|s3|ssh|scp|sftp|ftp|http|https)\:\/\/[\w\.]+(?:\:?\d{0,5})|(?:mailto|)\:[\w\.]+\@[\w\.]+
If you want an explanation of each part, try in regexr[.]com where you will get a great explanation of every character.
This is split by an "|" or "OR" because not all useable URI have "//" so this is where you can create a list of schemes as or conditions that you would be interested in matching.
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 103
It is just simple.
Use this pattern: \b((ftp|https?)://)?([\w-\.]+\.(com|net|org|gov|mil|int|edu|info|me)|(\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+))(:\d+)?(\/[\w-\/]*(\?\w*(=\w+)*[&\w-=]*)*(#[\w-]+)*)?
It matches any link contains:
Allowed Protocols: http, https and ftp
Allowed Domains: *.com, *.net, *.org, *.gov, *.mil, *.int, *.edu, *.info and *.me OR IP
Allowed Ports: true
Allowed Parameters: true
Allowed Hashes: true
Upvotes: -1
Reputation: 76
I use this Regex:
/((\w+:\/\/\S+)|(\w+[\.:]\w+\S+))[^\s,\.]/ig
It works fine for many URLs, like: http://google.com, https://dev-site.io:8080/home?val=1&count=100, www.regexr.com, localhost:8080/path, ...
Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 61
I found this which covers most sample links, including subdirectory parts.
Regex is:
(?:(?:https?|ftp):\/\/|\b(?:[a-z\d]+\.))(?:(?:[^\s()<>]+|\((?:[^\s()<>]+|(?:\([^\s()<>]+\)))?\))+(?:\((?:[^\s()<>]+|(?:\(?:[^\s()<>]+\)))?\)|[^\s`!()\[\]{};:'".,<>?«»“”‘’]))?
Upvotes: 6
Reputation: 887
Using the regex provided by @JustinLevene did not have the proper escape sequences on the back-slashes. Updated to now be correct, and added in condition to match the FTP protocol as well: Will match to all urls with or without protocols, and with out without "www."
Code: ^((http|ftp|https):\/\/)?([\w_-]+(?:(?:\.[\w_-]+)+))([\w.,@?^=%&:\/~+#-]*[\w@?^=%&\/~+#-])?
Example: https://regex101.com/r/uQ9aL4/65
Upvotes: 4
Reputation: 377
This is a simplest one. which work for me fine.
%(http|ftp|https|www)(://|\.)[A-Za-z0-9-_\.]*(\.)[a-z]*%
Upvotes: -1
Reputation: 89
I used below regular expression to find url in a string:
/(http|https)\:\/\/[a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,3}(\/\S*)?/
Upvotes: 6
Reputation: 11605
A probably too simplistic, but working method might be:
[localhost|http|https|ftp|file]+://[\w\S(\.|:|/)]+
I tested it on Python and as long as the string parsing contains a space before and after and none in the url (which I have never seen before) it should be fine.
Here is an online ide demonstrating it
However here are some benefits of using it:
file:
and localhost
as well as ip addresses#
or -
(see url of this post)Upvotes: 3
Reputation: 9
I used this
^(https?:\\/\\/([a-zA-z0-9]+)(\\.[a-zA-z0-9]+)(\\.[a-zA-z0-9\\/\\=\\-\\_\\?]+)?)$
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 8670
I think this regex pattern handle precisely what you want
/(http|https|ftp|ftps)\:\/\/[a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,3}(\/\S*)?/
and this is an snippet example to extract Urls:
// The Regular Expression filter
$reg_exUrl = "/(http|https|ftp|ftps)\:\/\/[a-zA-Z0-9\-\.]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,3}(\/\S*)?/";
// The Text you want to filter for urls
$text = "The text you want https://stackoverflow.com/questions/6038061/regular-expression-to-find-urls-within-a-string to filter goes here.";
// Check if there is a url in the text
preg_match_all($reg_exUrl, $text, $url,$matches);
var_dump($matches);
Upvotes: 9
Reputation: 23675
If you have to be strict on selecting links, I would go for:
(?i)\b((?:[a-z][\w-]+:(?:/{1,3}|[a-z0-9%])|www\d{0,3}[.]|[a-z0-9.\-]+[.][a-z]{2,4}/)(?:[^\s()<>]+|\(([^\s()<>]+|(\([^\s()<>]+\)))*\))+(?:\(([^\s()<>]+|(\([^\s()<>]+\)))*\)|[^\s`!()\[\]{};:'".,<>?«»“”‘’]))
For more infos, read this:
An Improved Liberal, Accurate Regex Pattern for Matching URLs
Upvotes: 8
Reputation: 1108
Short and simple. I have not tested in javascript code yet but It looks it will work:
((http|ftp|https):\/\/)?(([\w.-]*)\.([\w]*))
Upvotes: 4
Reputation: 4171
None of the solutions provided here solved the problems/use-cases I had.
What I have provided here, is the best I have found/made so far. I will update it when I find new edge-cases that it doesn't handle.
\b
#Word cannot begin with special characters
(?<![@.,%&#-])
#Protocols are optional, but take them with us if they are present
(?<protocol>\w{2,10}:\/\/)?
#Domains have to be of a length of 1 chars or greater
((?:\w|\&\#\d{1,5};)[.-]?)+
#The domain ending has to be between 2 to 15 characters
(\.([a-z]{2,15})
#If no domain ending we want a port, only if a protocol is specified
|(?(protocol)(?:\:\d{1,6})|(?!)))
\b
#Word cannot end with @ (made to catch emails)
(?![@])
#We accept any number of slugs, given we have a char after the slash
(\/)?
#If we have endings like ?=fds include the ending
(?:([\w\d\?\-=#:%@&.;])+(?:\/(?:([\w\d\?\-=#:%@&;.])+))*)?
#The last char cannot be one of these symbols .,?!,- exclude these
(?<![.,?!-])
Upvotes: 13
Reputation: 541
Matching a URL in a text should not be so complex
(?:(?:(?:ftp|http)[s]*:\/\/|www\.)[^\.]+\.[^ \n]+)
https://regex101.com/r/wewpP1/2
Upvotes: 0
Reputation: 7157
All of the above answers are not match for Unicode characters in URL, for example: http://google.com?query=đức+filan+đã+search
For the solution, this one should work:
(ftp:\/\/|www\.|https?:\/\/){1}[a-zA-Z0-9u00a1-\uffff0-]{2,}\.[a-zA-Z0-9u00a1-\uffff0-]{2,}(\S*)
Upvotes: 7