Learning
Reputation: 20001
Remove Space between nested tables
I am working on responsive newsletter using HTML, inline css as much as possible and some css also.
I am facing issue in design as i am not able to remove space between first Image and second table after image..
https://codepen.io/KGuide/full/oNXwyEW
html,
body {
margin: 0 auto !important;
padding: 0 !important;
height: 100% !important;
width: 100% !important;
background: #fff;
}
/* What it does: Stops email clients resizing small text. */
* {
-ms-text-size-adjust: 100%;
-webkit-text-size-adjust: 100%;
}
table,
td {
mso-table-lspace: 0pt !important;
mso-table-rspace: 0pt !important;
}
/* What it does: Fixes webkit padding issue. */
table {
border-spacing: 0 !important;
border-collapse: collapse !important;
table-layout: fixed !important;
margin: 0 auto !important;
}
/* What it does: Uses a better rendering method when resizing images in IE. */
img {
/* -ms-interpolation-mode:bicubic; */
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
}
.primary{
background: #f5564e;
}
.bg_white{
background: #ffffff;
}
.bg_light{
background: #fafafa;
}
.bg_black{
background: #000000;
}
.bg_dark{
background: rgba(0,0,0,.8);
}
.email-section{
padding:2.5em;
}
/*BUTTON*/
.btn{
padding: 5px 15px;
display: inline-block;
}
.btn.btn-primary{
border-radius: 5px;
background: #f5564e;
color: #ffffff;
}
.btn.btn-white{
border-radius: 5px;
background: #ffffff;
color: #000000;
}
.btn.btn-white-outline{
border-radius: 5px;
background: transparent;
border: 1px solid #fff;
color: #fff;
}
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{
font-family: 'Nunito Sans', sans-serif;
color: #000000;
margin-top: 0;
}
body{
font-family: 'Nunito Sans', sans-serif;
font-weight: 400;
font-size: 15px;
line-height: 1.8;
color: rgba(0,0,0,.4);
}
a{
color: #f5564e;
}
table{
}
/*LOGO*/
.logo h1{
margin: 0;
}
.logo h1 a{
color: #000;
font-size: 20px;
font-weight: 700;
text-transform: uppercase;
font-family: 'Nunito Sans', sans-serif;
}
.navigation{
padding: 0;
}
.navigation li{
list-style: none;
display: inline-block;;
margin-left: 5px;
font-size: 12px;
font-weight: 700;
text-transform: uppercase;
}
.navigation li a{
color: rgba(0,0,0,.6);
}
/*HERO*/
.hero{
position: relative;
z-index: 0;
}
.hero .overlay{
position: absolute;
top: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
content: '';
width: 100%;
background: #000000;
z-index: -1;
opacity: .3;
}
.hero .icon{
}
.hero .icon a{
display: block;
width: 60px;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.hero .text{
color: rgba(255,255,255,.8);
padding: 0 4em;
}
.hero .text h2{
color: #ffffff;
font-size: 40px;
margin-bottom: 0;
line-height: 1.2;
font-weight: 900;
}
/*HEADING SECTION*/
.heading-section{
}
.heading-section h2{
color: #000000;
font-size: 24px;
margin-top: 0;
line-height: 1.4;
font-weight: 700;
}
.heading-section .subheading{
margin-bottom: 20px !important;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 13px;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 2px;
color: rgba(0,0,0,.4);
position: relative;
}
.heading-section .subheading::after{
position: absolute;
left: 0;
right: 0;
bottom: -10px;
content: '';
width: 100%;
height: 2px;
background: #f5564e;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.heading-section-white{
color: rgba(255,255,255,.8);
}
.heading-section-white h2{
font-family:
line-height: 1;
padding-bottom: 0;
}
.heading-section-white h2{
color: #ffffff;
}
.heading-section-white .subheading{
margin-bottom: 0;
display: inline-block;
font-size: 13px;
text-transform: uppercase;
letter-spacing: 2px;
color: rgba(255,255,255,.4);
}
.icon{
text-align: center;
}
.icon img{
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8"> <!-- utf-8 works for most cases -->
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width"> <!-- Forcing initial-scale shouldn't be necessary -->
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"> <!-- Use the latest (edge) version of IE rendering engine -->
<meta name="x-apple-disable-message-reformatting"> <!-- Disable auto-scale in iOS 10 Mail entirely -->
<title></title> <!-- The title tag shows in email notifications, like Android 4.4. -->
<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Nunito+Sans:200,300,400,600,700,800,900" rel="stylesheet">
<title></title> <!-- The title tag shows in email notifications, like Android 4.4. -->
</head>
<style>
</style>
<body>
<table style="width:100%; text-align:center;">
<tr>
<td style="width:100%; text-align:center; border-spacing: 0px;" >
<table align="center" style="width:100%; max-width:600px;">
<tr>
<td ><img src="https://dummyimage.com/600x400/cf30cf/fff.jpg" alt="" style="width:100%; max-width: 600px;"></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td class="">
<table style="width:100%; background:#525252; max-width:600px;" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>3</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>1</td>
<td>2</td>
<td>3</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" style="padding:15px; background:#0A0A0A;"> Move-in now to your dream home in City Center Plaza
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center" style="padding:15px; background:#0A0A0A;"> BUTTON </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td style="padding:15px; background:#0A0A0A;">TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT TEXT</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><img src="https://dummyimage.com/600x400/cf30cf/fff.jpg" alt="" style="width:100%; max-width: 600px;"> </td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td valign="top" align="center" style="padding:15px;">
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>Upvotes: 2
Views: 1408
Answers (3)
toh19
Reputation: 1229
Replace your code with this and see if this works:
<table align="center" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="width:100%; max-width:600px; border-collapse: collapse;">
<tr>
<td>
<img src="https://dummyimage.com/600x400/cf30cf/fff.jpg" alt="" style="margin: 0; border: 0; padding: 0; display: block; width:100%; max-width: 600px;">
</td>
</tr>
Edit:
Here is 2 tutorials they helped me while creating HTML emails:
Build an HTML Email Template From Scratch
How to Code a Responsive Email from Scratch
Upvotes: 6
dwjohnston
Reputation: 11813
As pointed out by the other user, some of that space is coming from the the font size.
What I recommend is using either:
line-height: 0;
or
font-size: 0;
To remove that, and then put all text inside spans to put the size back up.
You also need to remove the padding from your cells,
tr, td {
padding: 0;
}
Complete changes required:
tr, td {
padding: 0;
line-height: 0;
}
span {
line-height: 1;
}
Plus wrap all text in spans.
Upvotes: 2
kp86284
Reputation: 167
use "font-size: 0;"
and I think solve your problem
Example:-
<td style="font-size: 0;"><img src="https://dummyimage.com/600x400/cf30cf/fff.jpg" alt="" style="width:100%; max-width: 600px;"></td>
Upvotes: 0
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