CODEWITHSUNDEEP
javascriptjquery
limit
limit

Reputation: 647

Sort Nested Json Object based on value in for loop?

Hoping someone can help me out here or at least point me in the right direction. I have spent hours trying to get this sorted and I am lost.

The code below is just mock, my actual json is returned via AJAX using jquery. My problem is not sorting, but sorting on a nested json object.

I am trying to sort the json output based on cost. (lowest cost to highest), my attempts have failed and I cannot get this sorted. I keep getting "sort" is undefined.

Any help would be appreciated or if you can just point out what I am doing wrong here. 

var json = '{"shipping_method":{"ups":{"title":"United Parcel Service","quote":{"12":{"code":"ups.12","title":"UPS 3 Day Select","cost":117.3,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$117.30"},"13":{"code":"ups.13","title":"UPS Next Day Air Saver","cost":242.52,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$242.52"},"14":{"code":"ups.14","title":"UPS Next Day Air Early A.M.","cost":279.95,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$279.95"},"03":{"code":"ups.03","title":"UPS Ground","cost":54.62,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$54.62"},"02":{"code":"ups.02","title":"UPS 2nd Day Air","cost":177.31,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$177.31"},"01":{"code":"ups.01","title":"UPS Next Day Air","cost":248.08,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$248.08"}},"sort_order":"","error":""}}}';

    /* 

    This doesnt work and returns undefined. 
    
    json["shipping_method"]["quote"].sort(function(a, b) {
        return a['cost'] > b['cost'];
      });

    // I found this example, but also didn't work.
    custSort = (prop1, prop2 = null, direction = 'asc') => (e1, e2) => {
    const a = prop2 ? e1[prop1][prop2] : e1[prop1],
    b = prop2 ? e2[prop1][prop2] : e2[prop1],
    sortOrder = direction === "asc" ? 1 : -1
     return (a < b) ? -sortOrder : (a > b) ? //sortOrder : 0;
    };      

   json.sort(custSort("quote", "cost", "desc"));*/


json = JSON.parse(json);

for (var i in json["shipping_method"]) {

  // EDIT::  I want the sorting to occur here if possible. 

  for (j in json["shipping_method"][i]["quote"]) {


  //EDIT::  I want to keep this for loop, but with the results sorted by cost 

    console.log(json["shipping_method"][i]["quote"][j]["cost"]);

  }

}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

Upvotes: 1

Views: 995

Answers (5)

Mike
Mike

Reputation: 1337

Convert Object to Sorted Array

The object can be flattened out so that parent keys are included in the deep object as it's been iterated over. An early example to that can be found in this answers edit history. It has been removed since information like the quote-id was not deemed important.

Below is an example of using Object.values, which traverses an object and only returns an array of that objects values (discarding the keys). The values can then be sorted as intended, by cost.

const json = JSON.parse(getData());

for (let method in json["shipping_method"]) {
  // cache
  let quotes = json['shipping_method'][method]['quote']
  
  // convert object to array and sort
  let sortedQuotes = Object.values(quotes).sort((a, b)=>a.cost-b.cost);
  
  console.log(sortedQuotes)
}


/* Dummy Data */
function getData() {
  return '{"shipping_method":{"ups":{"title":"United Parcel Service","quote":{"12":{"code":"ups.12","title":"UPS 3 Day Select","cost":117.3,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$117.30"},"13":{"code":"ups.13","title":"UPS Next Day Air Saver","cost":242.52,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$242.52"},"14":{"code":"ups.14","title":"UPS Next Day Air Early A.M.","cost":279.95,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$279.95"},"03":{"code":"ups.03","title":"UPS Ground","cost":54.62,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$54.62"},"02":{"code":"ups.02","title":"UPS 2nd Day Air","cost":177.31,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$177.31"},"01":{"code":"ups.01","title":"UPS Next Day Air","cost":248.08,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$248.08"}},"sort_order":"","error":""}}}';
}
.as-console-wrapper {
  max-height: 100vh !important;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

Quotes by Cost per Shipping Method

This assumes that the quote ID is needed (perhaps to be placed on a row); otherwise this can be simplified using Object.values in place of Object.entries (amongst other changes).

Disregard what the output function is doing. It is a quick example, that doesn't ensure proper cell order and has a host of other limitations and vulnerabilities. It is only used to demonstrate that the original quote data is still available after sorting.

const data = JSON.parse(getData());

for (let method in data.shipping_method) {
  output({row: method}, {class:'capitalize'})
  
  // cache
  let quotes = data.shipping_method[method].quote
  let sortContent = Object.entries(quotes);
  let sortedQuotes = sortContent.sort((a,b)=>a[1].cost-b[1].cost).map(i=>i[0]);
  
  for (let quoteId of sortedQuotes){
    let quoteInfo = quotes[quoteId];
    output({cell: quoteInfo})
  }
}

/* Dummy Data */
function getData() {
  return '{"shipping_method":{"ups":{"title":"United Parcel Service","quote":{"12":{"code":"ups.12","title":"UPS 3 Day Select","cost":117.3,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$117.30"},"13":{"code":"ups.13","title":"UPS Next Day Air Saver","cost":242.52,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$242.52"},"14":{"code":"ups.14","title":"UPS Next Day Air Early A.M.","cost":279.95,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$279.95"},"03":{"code":"ups.03","title":"UPS Ground","cost":54.62,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$54.62"},"02":{"code":"ups.02","title":"UPS 2nd Day Air","cost":177.31,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$177.31"},"01":{"code":"ups.01","title":"UPS Next Day Air","cost":248.08,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$248.08"}},"sort_order":"","error":""}}}';
}

/* Really simple output for demo purpose */
function output(data, options={}){

  if ('row' in data){
    let $col = $('<td></td>', options).html(data.row)
    let $row = $('<tr></tr>').append($col);
    $('tbody').append( $row )
  }
  
  else if ('cell' in data){
    let $row = $('<tr></tr>')
    for( let key in data.cell ){
      let $col = $('<td></td>', options).html(data.cell[key])
      $row.append($col)
    }
    $('tbody').append( $row )
  }
  
}
.capitalize {
  text-transform: uppercase;
}

td {
  min-width: 5rem;
}
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>

<table>
  <thead></thead>
  <tbody></tbody>
</table>

Upvotes: 4

Jeni
Jeni

Reputation: 430

Your objects can have any amount of properties and you can choose to sort by whatever object property you want, number or string, if you put the objects in an array.

var item = JSON.parse(json).shipping_method.ups.quote;

Use Object.values() to get array of values of the JSON object and then use slice() method to copy the array of JSON objects and not just make a reference.

var byCost = Object.values(item).slice(0);

Finally you can use sort function for that array of objects.

byCost.sort(function(a,b) {return a.cost - b.cost});


var json = '{"shipping_method":{"ups":{"title":"United Parcel Service","quote":{"12":{"code":"ups.12","title":"UPS 3 Day Select","cost":117.3,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$117.30"},"13":{"code":"ups.13","title":"UPS Next Day Air Saver","cost":242.52,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$242.52"},"14":{"code":"ups.14","title":"UPS Next Day Air Early A.M.","cost":279.95,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$279.95"},"03":{"code":"ups.03","title":"UPS Ground","cost":54.62,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$54.62"},"02":{"code":"ups.02","title":"UPS 2nd Day Air","cost":177.31,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$177.31"},"01":{"code":"ups.01","title":"UPS Next Day Air","cost":248.08,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$248.08"}},"sort_order":"","error":""}}}';
var item = JSON.parse(json).shipping_method.ups.quote;
var byCost = Object.values(item).slice(0);
byCost.sort(function(a,b) {return a.cost - b.cost});
console.log(byCost)

Upvotes: 1

theankitkotnala
theankitkotnala

Reputation: 54

As i can see , your problem is to sort the object with cost as their keys should stays same ,

try out this ,

var json = '{"shipping_method":{"ups":{"title":"United Parcel Service","quote":{"12":{"code":"ups.12","title":"UPS 3 Day Select","cost":117.3,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$117.30"},"13":{"code":"ups.13","title":"UPS Next Day Air Saver","cost":242.52,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$242.52"},"14":{"code":"ups.14","title":"UPS Next Day Air Early A.M.","cost":279.95,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$279.95"},"03":{"code":"ups.03","title":"UPS Ground","cost":54.62,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$54.62"},"02":{"code":"ups.02","title":"UPS 2nd Day Air","cost":177.31,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$177.31"},"01":{"code":"ups.01","title":"UPS Next Day Air","cost":248.08,"tax_class_id":"0","text":"$248.08"}},"sort_order":"","error":""}}}';

var json = JSON.parse(json);
let data = []
for(var i in json.shipping_method.ups.quote){
    data.push(json.shipping_method.ups.quote[i])
    data.sort((a,b) => a.cost - b.cost);
}

This create those key agains as they are before

let final = {} ;
data.forEach(el => final[el.code.split('.')[1]] = el);

Finally update the qoute with the latest sorted quotes :

json.shipping_method.ups.quote = final;

Upvotes: 0

Prabhat Gupta
Prabhat Gupta

Reputation: 137

you may try the following,

json = JSON.parse(json);
  let item = json.shipping_method.ups.quote,
    temp = [];
  for (let key in item) {
    temp.push(item[key]);
  }
  temp.sort((x, y) => x.cost - y.cost);
  json.shipping_method.ups.quote = temp;

converting your object into array and then sort;

Upvotes: 0

Maxwelll
Maxwelll

Reputation: 2212

It doesn't seem like you are accessing the right path here... Looking at the JSON you posted you should be attempting to sort shipping_method.ups.quote its also worth noting that shipping_method.ups.quote is an object and must be converted to an Array to invoke .sort as this method lives on the Array prototype.

This can be done several ways but Object.values() is one such way.

Upvotes: 0

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