CODEWITHSUNDEEP
pythontry-except
CVYC CVYC
CVYC CVYC

Reputation: 75

Display error message when negative number entered. Should I use try statement and how?

I am new to Python. I created a program that calculates shipping and total cost. I have it loop the user input based on user selecting y or n. I am struggling figuring out how to display a message if the user enters a negative number. I tried the if statement but the console error message displays. I want it to just display the error message I supplied. I believe I need to add a try statement?

print ("Shipping Calculator")

answer = "y"
while answer == "y":

    cost = float(input("Cost of item ordered: "))

    if cost <0:
        print ("You must enter a positive number. Please try again.")
    elif cost < 30:
        shipping = 5.95
    elif cost > 30 and cost <= 49.99:
        shipping = 7.95
    elif cost >= 50 and cost <= 74.99:
        shipping = 9.95
    else:
        print ("Shipping is free")

    totalcost = (cost + shipping)


    print ("Shipping cost: ", shipping)
    print ("Total cost: ", totalcost)
    answer = input("\nContinue (y/n)?: ")
else:
    print ("Bye!")

Upvotes: 0

Views: 1113

Answers (1)

&#193;ngel Igualada
&#193;ngel Igualada

Reputation: 891

Try adding a continue. With the continue statement you are going to go to the next loop iteration directly

print ("Shipping Calculator")

answer = "y"
while answer == "y":

    cost = float(input("Cost of item ordered: "))

    if cost <0:
        print ("You must enter a positive number. Please try again.")
        continue
    elif cost < 30:
        shipping = 5.95
    elif cost > 30 and cost <= 49.99:
        shipping = 7.95
    elif cost >= 50 and cost <= 74.99:
        shipping = 9.95
    else:
        print ("Shipping is free")

    totalcost = (cost + shipping)


    print ("Shipping cost: ", shipping)
    print ("Total cost: ", totalcost)
    answer = input("\nContinue (y/n)?: ")
else:
    print ("Bye!")

You can also control that cost should be a number and possitive with this:

print ("Shipping Calculator")

answer = "y"
while answer == "y":

    cost_string = input("Cost of item ordered: ")
    if not cost_string.isdigit():
        print ("You must enter a positive number. Please try again.")
        continue
    cost = float(cost_string)

    if cost < 30:
        shipping = 5.95
    elif cost > 30 and cost <= 49.99:
        shipping = 7.95
    elif cost >= 50 and cost <= 74.99:
        shipping = 9.95
    else:
        print ("Shipping is free")

    totalcost = (cost + shipping)


    print ("Shipping cost: ", shipping)
    print ("Total cost: ", totalcost)
    answer = input("\nContinue (y/n)?: ")
else:
    print ("Bye!")

Upvotes: 1

Related Questions