km1
km1

Reputation: 2443

Convert sequence of JSON lines (JSONL) to JSON array

I have a file where each line is a JSON object. I'd like to convert the file to a JSON array.

The file looks something like this:

{"address":"[email protected]", "topic":"Some topic."}
{"address":"[email protected]", "topic":"Another topic."}
{"address":"[email protected]", "topic":"Yet another topic."}

I'm using bash and jq.

I tried

jq --slurp --raw-input 'split("\n")[:-1]' my_file

But that just treats each line as a string creating a JSON array of strings.

[
  "{\"address\":\"[email protected]\", \"topic\":\"Some topic.\"}",
  "{\"address\":\"[email protected]\", \"topic\":\"Another topic.\"}",
  "{\"address\":\"[email protected]\", \"topic\":\"Yet another topic.\"}"
]

I'd like to have:

[
  {"address":"[email protected]", "topic":"Some topic."},
  {"address":"[email protected]", "topic":"Another topic."},
  {"address":"[email protected]", "topic":"Yet another topic."}
]

Upvotes: 6

Views: 7793

Answers (2)

peak
peak

Reputation: 116690

For the task at hand, using jq's "slurp" option or [inputs] entails a potentially huge waste of resources.

A trivial but efficient solution can be implemented in awk as follows:

awk 'BEGIN {print "[";} NF==0{next;} n=="" {print;n++;next;} {print ","; print;} END {print "]"}'

An equivalent efficient solution in jq is possible using foreach and inputs, and is left as an exercise.

Upvotes: 3

Charles Duffy
Charles Duffy

Reputation: 295316

jq -n '[inputs]' <in.jsonl >out.json

...or, as suggested by @borrible:

jq --slurp . <in.jsonl >out.json

Upvotes: 10

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