Reputation: 411
This might be a security question more than python, but here we go.
I want to get data from a web service with this url: https://x.x.x.x/serviceWS/server.php?wsdl. They have sent me the Key, CRT and PEM file, but I can't make it work: So far I have this code:
import requests
crt = '/path/to/crt'
key = '/path/to/key'
pem = '/path/to/pem'
body = '<soap>...</soap>'
res = requests.get(ws, cert=(crt, key), verify=pem)
and it gives me this errors:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 601, in urlopen
chunked=chunked)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 346, in _make_request
self._validate_conn(conn)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 852, in _validate_conn
conn.connect()
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connection.py", line 326, in connect
ssl_context=context)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/util/ssl_.py", line 332, in ssl_wrap_socket
return context.wrap_socket(sock, server_hostname=server_hostname)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/ssl.py", line 407, in wrap_socket
_context=self, _session=session)
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/ssl.py", line 817, in __init__
self.do_handshake()
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/ssl.py", line 1077, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
File "/usr/lib/python3.6/ssl.py", line 689, in do_handshake
self._sslobj.do_handshake()
ssl.SSLError: [SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 440, in send
timeout=timeout
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/connectionpool.py", line 639, in urlopen
_stacktrace=sys.exc_info()[2])
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/urllib3/util/retry.py", line 398, in increment
raise MaxRetryError(_pool, url, error or ResponseError(cause))
urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='x.x.x.x', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /serviceWS/server.php?wsdl (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),))
During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/api.py", line 72, in get
return request('get', url, params=params, **kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/api.py", line 58, in request
return session.request(method=method, url=url, **kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 520, in request
resp = self.send(prep, **send_kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/sessions.py", line 630, in send
r = adapter.send(request, **kwargs)
File "/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/requests/adapters.py", line 506, in send
raise SSLError(e, request=request)
requests.exceptions.SSLError: HTTPSConnectionPool(host='x.x.x.x', port=443): Max retries exceeded with url: /serviceWS/server.php?wsdl (Caused by SSLError(SSLError(1, '[SSL: CERTIFICATE_VERIFY_FAILED] certificate verify failed (_ssl.c:852)'),))
My guess is because the certificates are for a domain like: '*.remotework.com.pe', while i'm trying to connect to an ip. If this is the problem, the code will never work until they put the right domain, right?
Any help will be nice!
Upvotes: 0
Views: 349
Reputation: 411
finally I got the solution following the comments:
As Patrick said: "You always connect to an IP at the end but you need indeed to pass a name to the library connecting for you, because indeed any decent library HAS TO compare the hostname given with what is in the certificate". The destination host was unknown. I modified the /etc/hosts file, writing the ip and the name of the certificate and it worked.
Many thanks!!
Upvotes: 1