Reputation: 25
I am trying to make a java program download an app from my server by getting download link from it with this code :
private void downloadFile(String link) throws Exception {
URL url = new URL(link);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
int max = conn.getContentLength();
pane.setText(pane.getText()+"\n"+"Downloding files...\nUpdate Size : "+(max/1000000)+" Mb");
BufferedOutputStream fOut = new BufferedOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(new
File("update.zip")));
byte[] buffer = new byte[32 * 1024];
int bytesRead = 0;
int in = 0;
while ((bytesRead = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
in += bytesRead;
fOut.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
}
fOut.flush();
fOut.close();
is.close();
pane.setText(pane.getText()+"\nDownload Completed Successfully!");
and it is working fine ... I did search about how to bind my progress bar to this download link but I couldnt figure it out .... I would appreciate any kind of help.
Upvotes: 0
Views: 48
Reputation: 44328
Create a Task and perform your download in that Task’s call method:
String link = /* ... */;
File downloadsDir = new File(System.getProperty("user.home"), "Downloads");
downloadsDir.mkdir();
File file = File(downloadsDir, "update.zip");
Task<Void> downloader = new Task<Void>() {
@Override
public Void call()
throws IOException {
URL url = new URL(link);
URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
long max = conn.getContentLengthLong();
updateMessage(
"Downloading files...\nUpdate Size : " + (max/1000000) + " MB");
try (InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();
BufferedOutputStream fOut = new BufferedOutputStream(
new FileOutputStream(file))) {
byte[] buffer = new byte[32 * 1024];
int bytesRead = 0;
long in = 0;
while ((bytesRead = is.read(buffer)) != -1) {
in += bytesRead;
fOut.write(buffer, 0, bytesRead);
updateProgress(in, max);
}
}
updateMessage("Download Completed Successfully!");
return null;
}
};
Notice the use of the inherited methods updateProgress and updateMessage.
Then you can simply bind the ProgressBar’s properties to your Task’s properties.
progressBar.progressProperty().bind(downloader.progressProperty());
And you can even monitor the Task’s message as it changes:
downloader.messageProperty().addListener(
(o, oldMessage, newMessage) -> pane.appendText("\n" + newMessage));
You’ll probably want to let the user know if the download fails. You can do this with the Task’s onFailed property:
downloader.setOnFailed(e -> {
Exception exception = downloader.getException();
StringWriter stackTrace = new StringWriter();
exception.printStackTrace(new PrintWriter(stackTrace));
TextArea stackTraceField = new TextArea(stackTrace.toString());
stackTraceField.setEditable(false);
Alert alert = new Alert(Alert.AlertType.ERROR);
alert.initOwner(pane.getScene().getWindow());
alert.setTitle("Download Failure");
alert.setHeaderText("Download Failed");
alert.setContextText(
"Failed to download " + link + ":\n\n" + exception);
alert.getDialogPane().setExpandableContent(stackTraceField);
alert.show();
});
Task implements Runnable
, so you can start it by passing it to any standard multithreading class:
new Thread(downloader, "Downloading " + link).start();
Or:
CompletableFuture.runAsync(downloader);
Or:
ExecutorService executor = Executors.newCachedThreadPool();
executor.submit(downloader);
Upvotes: 1