Reputation: 73
In Xamarin.Forms, I have a page which contains one Picker control and one TextBox. For that page, I want to display a background image. My problem is that there is no proprietary way to set an aspect ratio for page background images in Xamarin.Forms. The initial code looks like the following:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<ContentPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms/design"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:controls="clr-namespace:Reserve15.Controls"
mc:Ignorable="d"
x:Class="Reserve15.Views.Bestellen"
Title="Bestellen"
BackgroundImageSource="image_food">
<ContentPage.Content>
<StackLayout HorizontalOptions="Center" VerticalOptions="Center">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="Auto" />
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
<RowDefinition Height="Auto" />
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<StackLayout HorizontalOptions="Center" VerticalOptions="Center" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1" Margin="20,0,20,0">
<controls:MaterialPicker x:Name="KategoriePicker" Title="Was möchtest du essen?" BackgroundColor="White" />
<controls:MaterialTextBox x:Name="OrtTextBox" Placeholder="Dein Lieferort" BackgroundColor="White" />
</StackLayout>
</Grid>
</StackLayout>
</ContentPage.Content>
</ContentPage>
This results in the following layout:
Now, the problem is actually that the burger in the background image is only displayed partially. So I googled and found several attempts to fix this. They all involved AbsoluteLayout or RelativeLayout. I tried both, but AbsoluteLayout seemed to work better. XAML is the following:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<ContentPage xmlns="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2009/xaml"
xmlns:d="http://xamarin.com/schemas/2014/forms/design"
xmlns:mc="http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006"
xmlns:controls="clr-namespace:Reserve15.Controls"
mc:Ignorable="d"
x:Class="Reserve15.Views.Bestellen"
Title="Bestellen">
<AbsoluteLayout VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<Image AbsoluteLayout.LayoutFlags="All" AbsoluteLayout.LayoutBounds="0, 0, 1, 1" Source="image_food" Aspect="AspectFill"/>
<StackLayout AbsoluteLayout.LayoutFlags="All" AbsoluteLayout.LayoutBounds="1,1,1,1">
<!--Content-->
<StackLayout HorizontalOptions="Center" VerticalOptions="Center">
<StackLayout HorizontalOptions="Center" VerticalOptions="Center" Grid.Column="0" Grid.Row="1">
<controls:MaterialPicker x:Name="KategoriePicker" Title="Was möchtest du essen?" BackgroundColor="White" />
<controls:MaterialTextBox x:Name="OrtTextBox" Placeholder="Dein Lieferort" BackgroundColor="White" />
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</AbsoluteLayout>
</ContentPage>
And it results in this:
As you can see, the background image is now properly sized but the former centered controls are at the very top now. How can I fix that?
Upvotes: 2
Views: 2111
Reputation: 15786
Change the HorizontalOptions="Center" VerticalOptions="Center"
of stacklayout
to CenterAndExpand
will work:
<AbsoluteLayout VerticalOptions="FillAndExpand" HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand">
<Image AbsoluteLayout.LayoutFlags="All" AbsoluteLayout.LayoutBounds="0, 0, 1, 1" Source="sample.jpg" Aspect="AspectFill"/>
<StackLayout AbsoluteLayout.LayoutFlags="All" AbsoluteLayout.LayoutBounds="1,1,1,1">
<!--Content-->
<StackLayout HorizontalOptions="CenterAndExpand" VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand" >
<Label x:Name="KategoriePicker" Text="Was möchtest du essen?" BackgroundColor="White" />
<Label x:Name="OrtTextBox" Text="Dein Lieferort" BackgroundColor="White" />
</StackLayout>
</StackLayout>
</AbsoluteLayout>
Result:
Upvotes: 3