CODEWITHSUNDEEP
android
Romulus Urakagi Ts'ai
Romulus Urakagi Ts'ai

Reputation: 3910

ClassNotFoundException for a ContentProvider

I have a ContentProvider class and is declared in AndroidMenifest.xml like this:

<provider android:name=".MediaSearchProvider"
    android:authorities="org.iii.romulus.meridian.mediasearch">
    <path-permission android:path="/search_suggest_query"
        android:readPermission="android.permission.GLOBAL_SEARCH" />
</provider>

It works well on most devices, but the Market tells me some users are suffering error with it. The stack trace is:

java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to get provider org.iii.romulus.meridian.MediaSearchProvider: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.iii.romulus.meridian.MediaSearchProvider in loader dalvik.system.PathClassLoader[/mnt/asec/org.iii.romulus.meridian-1/pkg.apk]
at android.app.ActivityThread.installProvider(ActivityThread.java:4509)
at android.app.ActivityThread.installContentProviders(ActivityThread.java:4281)
at android.app.ActivityThread.handleBindApplication(ActivityThread.java:4237)
at android.app.ActivityThread.access$3000(ActivityThread.java:125)
at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:2071)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:123)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4627)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:521)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:878)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:636)
at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.iii.romulus.meridian.MediaSearchProvider in loader dalvik.system.PathClassLoader[/mnt/asec/org.iii.romulus.meridian-1/pkg.apk]
at dalvik.system.PathClassLoader.findClass(PathClassLoader.java:243)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:573)
at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:532)
at android.app.ActivityThread.installProvider(ActivityThread.java:4494)
... 12 more

I have totally no idea about what's up and I can't reproduce it on any of my phones. I also tried clean and build, but the report still comes up. Anyone can help? Thanks!

Upvotes: 14

Views: 11575

Answers (6)

user1608385
user1608385

Reputation: 649

If your app has grown large enough to require Multidexing and your app is not set up correctly as a Multidex app you will get this error. To set up your app as a multidex app, follow these directions:

Setup multidex app

Upvotes: 0

fasti
fasti

Reputation: 2449

This is an old thread, and the OP didn't have the same ContentProvider declaration as me, but I had the same exact error, so I want to share my findings, in case it helps anyone.

For me, what caused the problem was that the ContentProvider declaration in the AndroidManifest.xml had an exported attribute set to true:

android:exported="true"

Removing it fixed the problem for me. (I didn't really need it)

Upvotes: 0

sleep
sleep

Reputation: 4954

This sounds similar to an issue I had that was caused by an issue with the ClassLoader, see here: Bizarre behaviour when using Apache Commons lib in Android

This bug discusses an error relating to the class loader failing sometimes. The fix for me was to add this line:

Thread.currentThread().setContextClassLoader(this.getClassLoader());

in the constructor of the class that was calling the code that was failing.

Upvotes: 2

OldSchool4664
OldSchool4664

Reputation: 1462

The answers regarding proguard are incorrect. This would cause an easily reproducible error on every phone, every time, because the ContentProvider class would be completely missing. The developer clearly states that they cannot reproduce the error, meaning that the ContentProvider class is present but for some reason is not being found on one of their user's phones.

I have the same crash reported in the market for my app. The stack traces look identical, and the error is occurring at installProvider. I have about 15 test phones in my office and none of them can reproduce this problem. Any other ideas would be appreciated.

Fully qualified names in the manifest are only necessary if your java package names are not the same as your android package name. If a fully qualified name is not specified, the OS will automatically prepend the android package name to the class name specified in the manifest.

Upvotes: 5

randr0id
randr0id

Reputation: 159

Proguard excludes all inherited content providers by default with this line (make sure it's in your cfg):

-keep public class * extends android.content.ContentProvider

If you have any additional inheritance you should exclude it as well or exclude your specific Content Provider class, for example:

-keep public class org.iii.romulus.meridian.MediaSearchProvider

Upvotes: 0

esteewhy
esteewhy

Reputation: 1310

Ensure twice that you have correct qualified class name specified in AndroidManifest.xml, it must read something like this:

<provider
    android:authorities="org.iii.romulus.meridian.mediasearch"
    android:name="org.iii.romulus.meridian.MediaSearchProvider">
</provider>

Notice that @name is fully qualified.

Upvotes: 4

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