Reputation: 11
Walk as you see in the function def i am gettind an error of
"can't multiply sequence by non-int of type 'list'".
I am struggling to resolve it please somebody tell me its my assignment.
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
import random
class RandomWalk():
def __init__(self, num_points = 5000):
#Initialize attributes of a walk
self.num_points = num_points
# walk start at (0, 0)
self.x_value = [0]
self.y_value = [0]
def walk(self):
while len(self.x_value) < self.num_points:
# Decide which direction to go and how far to go in that direction.
x_direction = random.choices([1, -1])
x_distance = random.choices([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
x_step = x_direction * x_distance # here i am getting this error I'm trying to resolve but not able to fix some body help me...
y_direction = random.choices([1, -1])
y_distance = random.choices([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
y_step = y_direction * y_distance
# Reject moves that go nowhere.
if x_step == 0 and y_step == 0:
continue
# Calculate the next x and y values.
next_x = self.x_value[-1] + x_step
next_y = self.y_value[-1] + y_step
self.x_value.append(next_x)
self.y_value.append(next_y)
# Make a random walk, and plot the points.
rw = RandomWalk()
rw.walk()
plt.scatter(rw.x_value, rw.y_value, s = 15)
plt.show()
Upvotes: 1
Views: 54
Reputation: 211135
The error is caused, because x_direction
and x_distance
are lists. You have to use random.choice
instead of random.choices
(focus on the s
at the end):
x_direction = random.choice([1, -1])
x_distance = random.choice([0, 1, 2, 3, 4])
x_step = x_direction * x_distance
While random.choice
returns 1 element of the list, random.choices
returns a list of k elements, where k is an optional argument. See random
Upvotes: 1