CODEWITHSUNDEEP
c#parsingcsvhelper
v-c0de
v-c0de

Reputation: 140

CsvHelper - Set the header row and data row

I have sample data that looks like this:

 1  This is a random line in the file
 2  
 3  SOURCE_ID|NAME|START_DATE|END_DATE|VALUE_1|VALUE_2
 4
 5  Another random line in the file
 6  
 7  
 8  
 9  
10  GILBER|FRED|2019-JAN-01|2019-JAN-31|ABC|DEF
11  ALEF|ABC|2019-FEB-01|2019-AUG-31|FBC|DGF
12  GILBER|FRED|2019-JAN-01|2019-JAN-31|ABC|TEF
13  FLBER|RED|2019-JUN-01|2019-JUL-31|AJC|DEH
14  GI|JOE|2020-APR-01|2020-DEC-31|GBC|DER

I am unable to save changes to the file. Ie, I can't manipulate/clean the original files before consumption. Any manipulation will need to be done on the fly in memory. But what if the files are large (eg, I am currently testing with some files that are 5m+ records).

I am using CsvHelper

I have already referred to the following threads for guidance:

CSVHelper to skip record before header

Better way to skip extraneous lines at the start?

How to read a header from a specific line with CsvHelper?

What I would like to do is:

If I need perform a combination of stream manipulation before I pass this into the CsvHelper, then do also let me know if that's the missing piece? (and any assistance on how I can actually achieve that under one block of code with be greatly appreciated)

So far I have come up with the below:

string filepath = Path.Combine(txtTst04_File_Location.Text, txtTst04_File_Name.Text);

using (var reader = new StreamReader(filepath))
using (var csv = new CsvReader(reader, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))
{

    // skip rows to get the header
    for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++) 
    {
        csv.Read();
    }

    csv.Configuration.Delimiter = "|"; // Set delimiter
    csv.Configuration.IgnoreBlankLines = false;
    csv.Configuration.HasHeaderRecord = true;
    
    // how do I set the row where the actual data starts? 

    using (var dr = new CsvDataReader(csv))
    {
        var dt = new DataTable();
        dt.Load(dr);
        dgvTst04_View.DataSource = dt; // Set datagridview source to datatable
    }

}

I get the below result:

DataGridViewResult

Do let me know if you would like me to expand on any point.

thanks!

EDIT:

New linked post created here trying to resolve the same objective, but in a different way but getting a new error: Filestream and datagridview memory issue with CsvHelper

Upvotes: 0

Views: 5174

Answers (2)

David Specht
David Specht

Reputation: 9104

I came up with another approach that allows you to skip the lines to the header and then to the records.

using (var reader = new StreamReader(filepath))
using (var csv = new CsvReader(reader, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))
{
    csv.Configuration.Delimiter = "|"; // Set delimiter
    csv.Configuration.IgnoreBlankLines = false;

    // skip to header
    for (int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    {
        csv.Read();
    }

    csv.ReadHeader();

    var headers = csv.Context.HeaderRecord;

    // skip to records
    for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
    {
        csv.Read();
    }

    var dt = new DataTable();

    foreach (var header in headers)
    {
        dt.Columns.Add(header);
    }

    while (csv.Read())
    {
        var row = dt.NewRow();
        for (int i = 0; i < headers.Length; i++)
        {
            row[i] = csv.GetField(i);
        }

        dt.Rows.Add(row);
    }
}

Upvotes: 0

David Specht
David Specht

Reputation: 9104

I can get it to work with ShouldSkipRecord. The only problem is it will fail if any of the random lines has a "|" delimiter in it.

using (var reader = new StreamReader(filepath))
using (var csv = new CsvReader(reader, CultureInfo.InvariantCulture))
{
    csv.Configuration.Delimiter = "|"; // Set delimiter
    csv.Configuration.ShouldSkipRecord = row => row.Length == 1;
    
    using (var dr = new CsvDataReader(csv))
    {
        var dt = new DataTable();
        dt.Load(dr);
        dgvTst04_View.DataSource = dt; // Set datagridview source to datatable
    }

}

If you know how many columns there are, you could set it to skip any rows that have less than that many columns.

csv.Configuration.ShouldSkipRecord = row => row.Length < 6;

Upvotes: 1

Related Questions