csl
csl

Reputation: 493

Launching Gradle builds from Eclipse

We're looking at converting our Ant build to Gradle.

In regards to integration with Eclipse, we are looking for (conceptually) equivalent functionality for launching builds from the IDE. Eclipse provides a nice Ant view for invoking Ant targets.

There is an Eclipse plugin for launching Gradle builds (http://www.breskeby.com/downloads/gradle/eclipse/update/), but this seems to require users to jump through hoops to invoke different targets (edit the launch configuration, etc.).

How are others using Gradle from inside Eclipse?

Upvotes: 49

Views: 104770

Answers (13)

SSSS
SSSS

Reputation: 1

You can use the Gradle Eclipse plugin like gradle eclipse to generate an Eclipse project from the gradle project. It adds a lot of targets to the generated Eclipse projects and is highly customizable.

Upvotes: 0

FkYkko
FkYkko

Reputation: 1085

The current answer to this question should be, Use Gradle's own Eclipse plugin Buildship:

http://projects.eclipse.org/projects/tools.buildship

This is supported and developed by the Gradle team and will be continuously improved in the future. It can also handle older versions (with functionality based on Gradle version availability).

Edit 2017-03-01: After the release of Buildship 2.0, the integration is even better and I recommend it (unless your already using IntelliJ, then your already set). There are still some features missing like the ability to directly debug JavaExec tasks and the ability to run precompile/preimport tasks, but those are in their Github issues list.

Upvotes: 11

Paul Verest
Paul Verest

Reputation: 64012

One more new project in 2016 is EGradle

https://github.com/de-jcup/egradle

Also does not require Project to be of particular nature, just existing build.gradle would be enough.

User guide is in built-in help (F1) or preview at https://rawgit.com/de-jcup/egradle/master/egradle-plugin-main/html/user_guide.html

Upvotes: 1

Philip Kirkbride
Philip Kirkbride

Reputation: 22899

I came across this question after installing the newer Buildship plugin which is phasing out Spring Tool Suite mentioned by others here.

Instructions for using task view with Buildship are as follows:

Using the Gradle Tasks view

After successfully importing a Gradle project, the project is shown in the Gradle Tasks view. enter image description here By right clicking on a certain Gradle task in the Gradle Tasks view, you can run the selected Gradle task.

enter image description here

By default the result is displayed in the Gradle Executions view. It is also displayed in the Console view similar to the output you would get if you run the task via the command line.

Source

Upvotes: 1

DivDiff
DivDiff

Reputation: 983

You can use Buildship as stated by FkYkko. However, one thing to keep in mind is that Ant tasks are considered first-class citizens in gradle. This means you can simply import an ant build script, referencing its tasks the same way you reference gradle tasks. Doing things this way allows you to simply use your ant tasks out of the box with gradle, without converting them to gradle tasks.

For example, say you have a build script named build.xml in the same directory as your build.gradle, and a task in build.xml named buildProj. You can import build.xml, and call build proj from build.gradle like this:

task antDeps {
    ant.importBuild 'build.xml'
}

task buildAll (dependsOn:['buildProj']) {
    // the rest of your gradle task here.
}

See this, or this for more info.

Upvotes: 2

Paul Verest
Paul Verest

Reputation: 64012

There is also Enide Gradle http://www.nodeclipse.org/projects/gradle
that can be used with or without Gradle IDE by Pivotal.
In Gradle, Maven or CDT(C++) project.

run

As separate plugin, it can have different configuration for Gradle version and Java version to use

This, Gradle IDE Pack are within Enide

Upvotes: 1

c_maker
c_maker

Reputation: 20016

The short answer is that we do not invoke gradle scripts from Eclipse.

I believe this site outlines where this work is at the moment and it does not seem to be much right now.

I am a bit curious what kind of tasks you want to run from Eclipse. Why not run tasks from the command line?

Upvotes: 15

Bozhidar Batsov
Bozhidar Batsov

Reputation: 56665

You can use the Gradle Eclipse plugin like gradle eclipse to generate an Eclipse project from the gradle project. It adds a lot of targets to the generated Eclipse projects and is highly customizable.

Upvotes: 2

Keith P
Keith P

Reputation: 2169

This is kind of an old post, but the SpringSource STS team has released a plugin: http://static.springsource.org/sts/docs/latest/reference/html/gradle/

Installation instructions can be found here: http://static.springsource.org/sts/docs/latest/reference/html/gradle/installation.html

My experience has been pretty positive with it so far. For straight-up Java projects it works quite well. I am having some issues generating correct war files through Eclipse, while using the Gradle plugin, but gradle itself does it wonderfully. I am relatively new to gradle and the plugin though, so it could be something that I am missing.

Upvotes: 27

opticyclic
opticyclic

Reputation: 8146

As ever, you are better off with IDEA. Support has been around since 2009 http://blogs.jetbrains.com/idea/2009/08/gradle-support/

and even fuller support is available now via the EAP (free to use!) http://blogs.jetbrains.com/idea/2011/09/keen-to-try-gradle-integration-in-intellij-idea/

Upvotes: 2

JoeG
JoeG

Reputation: 7652

I know this is an old question, but I still do not think it is possible to have Eclipse run a gradle build for you. The Spring Gradle plugin is a great start, if you use that, you can define an external tool builder to run gradle when you want. If you have lots of projects and all are being built with gradle, you can even have gradle add the capability to your eclipse projects for you. While this can be cleaned up, you can add something like this to your gradle build file:

apply plugin: 'eclipse'

eclipse {
    project {
        // Store a copy of the desired Gradle_Builder.launch file in a top-level 'master'
        //    directory.  Then this code searches for it, and by copying it, 
        //    adds the launch file to the specifc project that will run gradle
        String launchFileNameOrig = '.externalToolBuilders/Gradle_Builder.launch'
        String launchFileName = launchFileNameOrig
        File launchFile = file(launchFileName)
        boolean needToCopy = false
        while (!launchFile.exists()) {
            launchFileName = '../' + launchFileName
            launchFile = file(launchFileName)
            needToCopy = true
        }
        if (needToCopy) {
             copy {
                from (launchFile)
                into '.externalToolBuilders'
            }
        }

        buildCommand 'org.eclipse.ui.externaltools.ExternalToolBuilder', LaunchConfigHandle: '<project>/'+launchFileNameOrig
        file {
            // when they made the "buildCommand" it looks like they left off 'triggers', so parse the XML until
            // the right place is found, then insert it.
            withXml {
                def projectNode = it.asNode()
                projectNode.iterator().each { subNode ->
                    String subNodeText = '' + subNode
                    if (subNodeText.startsWith('buildSpec')) {
                        subNode.iterator().each { buildCmd ->
                            String nameNode = buildCmd?.name
                            if (nameNode.contains('ExternalToolBuilder')) {
                                buildCmd.appendNode('triggers', 'full')
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

This is the content of the file stored at the top of the directory hierarchy under: ./.externalToolBuilders/Gradle_Builder.launch. As defined here, this will only run after a "clean" [Gradle is more expensive time-wise than the native Java Builder, so continue to use that for auto-building]. Note: the file contents below also assumes that you are using "git" and the gradle wrapper. You see this on the ATTR_LOCATION value. Adjust as needed. One nice thing about this approach though is that you can have the gradle wrapper be any version of gradle you want, and then eclipse will use that version when it runs!

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<launchConfiguration type="org.eclipse.ui.externaltools.ProgramBuilderLaunchConfigurationType">
<stringAttribute key="org.eclipse.debug.core.ATTR_REFRESH_SCOPE" value="${workspace}"/>
<booleanAttribute key="org.eclipse.debug.ui.ATTR_LAUNCH_IN_BACKGROUND" value="false"/>
<stringAttribute key="org.eclipse.ui.externaltools.ATTR_LOCATION" value="${git_dir}/../gradlew"/>
<stringAttribute key="org.eclipse.ui.externaltools.ATTR_RUN_BUILD_KINDS" value="full,"/>
<stringAttribute key="org.eclipse.ui.externaltools.ATTR_TOOL_ARGUMENTS" value="assemble"/>
<booleanAttribute key="org.eclipse.ui.externaltools.ATTR_TRIGGERS_CONFIGURED" value="true"/>
<stringAttribute key="org.eclipse.ui.externaltools.ATTR_WORKING_DIRECTORY" value="${project_loc}"/>
</launchConfiguration>

Upvotes: 8

Blaine
Blaine

Reputation: 1596

Interim work-around more palatable to those with command-line phobia.

From Eclipse, use pulldown menu Run / External Tools / External Tools Configurations...

Select "Program" in left navigator panel then click the "New launch configuration" button in the tool bar (first button in my tool bar).

With Main tab selected, fill out the following fields:

  1. Name: (above the tabs) to "Gradle" (or whatever name you want for the launcher).
  2. Location: Use "Browse File System..." button to navigate to your "gradle.bat" or "gradlew.bat" to run.
  3. Working Directory: Use "Browse Workspace..." button to select directory with the "build.gradle" file for the desired project.
  4. Arguments: Enter "--gui"

Add to Arguments: the switch "-b filename.gradle" if you use a Gradle build file other than "build.gradle".

After this, your developers can use the Run / External Tools or tool bar button to launch the Gradle Gui. They can do this and close it after each use, or (to avoid startup lag), minimize it when not in use.

Upvotes: 25

bhagyas
bhagyas

Reputation: 3080

You can create a custom launcher from eclipse which would invoke your Gradle build.

Upvotes: 5

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