CODEWITHSUNDEEP
python
dkcloud9
dkcloud9

Reputation: 159

Python printing on same line for multiple line values

I have a question about printing on same line.

I'm trying to do the following:

sample output of ascii formatting

and the code i wrote is below

dic = {'1':'#\n#\n#\n#\n#',
       '2':'###\n  #\n###\n#\n###',
       '3':'###\n  #\n###\n  #\n###',
       '4':'# #\n# #\n###\n  #\n  #',
       '5':'###\n#\n###\n  #\n###',
       '6':'###\n#\n###\n# #\n###',
       '7':'###\n  #\n  #\n  #\n  #',
       '8':'###\n# #\n###\n# #\n###',
       '9':'###\n# #\n###\n  #\n###',
       '0':'###\n# #\n# #\n# #\n###'
}

value = input("Enter an integer: ")

value = str(value)

for chr in value:
    print(dic[chr], sep=' ')

but with my code when i run it, it prints in separate lines

enter image description here

could you please help how to print on same line.

or if my code is incorrect, could you please advise on how to write it correctly?

thank you in advance!

Upvotes: 0

Views: 321

Answers (2)

wjandrea
wjandrea

Reputation: 32954

Your code is incorrect. You need to join the first line of each digit, then the second line, etc.

You can use zip() to get the lines of the digits together, though to accommodate that, you'll need to transform dic so that each digit is in separate units for each line, like this:

{k: v.splitlines() for k, v in dic.items()}

You'll also need to fix the spacing so that each unit has a constant width.

Once that's done, get the digits together, zip, and print:

value = input("Enter an integer: ")

digits = [dic[c] for c in value]
for line in zip(*digits):
    print(*line)

This uses the unpacking operator (AKA "splat").

BTW, str(input()) is redundant since input() returns a string.

Upvotes: 0

Aplet123
Aplet123

Reputation: 35512

First write a function combine that combines two strings into one line, by splitting both strings on a newline, finding the longest section of the first string, then using that to determine the padding:

def combine(a, b):
    a_lines = a.split("\n")
    b_lines = b.split("\n")
    padding = max(len(line) for line in a_lines)
    return "\n".join(a_line.ljust(padding) + " " + b_line for a_line, b_line in zip(a_lines, b_lines))

Then, just use it:

dic = {'1':'#\n#\n#\n#\n#',
       '2':'###\n  #\n###\n#\n###',
       '3':'###\n  #\n###\n  #\n###',
       '4':'# #\n# #\n###\n  #\n  #',
       '5':'###\n#\n###\n  #\n###',
       '6':'###\n#\n###\n# #\n###',
       '7':'###\n  #\n  #\n  #\n  #',
       '8':'###\n# #\n###\n# #\n###',
       '9':'###\n# #\n###\n  #\n###',
       '0':'###\n# #\n# #\n# #\n###'
}

value = input("Enter an integer: ")

value = str(value)

output = ""
for chr in value:
    if output:
        output = combine(output, dic[chr])
    else:
        # don't combine with nothing
        output = dic[chr]

print(output)

Upvotes: 1

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